乙烯抑制剂在采后观赏植物中的应用研究进展

乙烯作为植物衰老激素在观赏植物及切花开花衰老过程中起着关键性的调节作用。利用乙烯抑制剂控制乙烯作用就成为延长观赏植物观赏寿命和提高其观赏价值的主要途径和经济有效的方法，是采后观赏植物研究的主要方向之一。在此，综述了近年来在采后观赏植物研究和生产实践中广为应用的几种乙烯抑制剂，并简要说明了其特点和作用原理。

Advances in Ethylene Inhibitor in the Postharvest Physiology of Ornamental Plants

As the most important hormones in the growth, development and senescence of plants, ethylene plays the key role in the regulation on the senescence and abscission process of the cut flowers and ornamental plants. To improve the vase life and quality of the ornamental plants, the ethylene inhibitors are the most effective and economical method, and the study on the ethylene inhibitor becomes a main field of postharvest researches. The advanced studies on the ethylene inhibitor are reviewed in this paper, and several important ethylene inhibitors are introduced in it as well.