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有机物料对淹水土壤中施入的镉形态的影响
引用本文:WANG Guo,GAO Shan,WANG Yong-Cheng,CAI Hai-Yang. 有机物料对淹水土壤中施入的镉形态的影响[J]. 土壤圈, 1999, 9(2): 177-184
作者姓名:WANG Guo  GAO Shan  WANG Yong-Cheng  CAI Hai-Yang
作者单位:[1]DepartmentofLandandEnvironmentalScience,FujianAgriculturalUniversity,Fuzhou350002,China [2]DepartmentofL,FujianAgriculturalUniversity,Fuzhou350002,China
基金项目:*1Project (No.49671048) supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China.
摘    要:The effect of three organic materials(rice straw,Chinese milk vetch and pig manure)on the fractionation of cadmium added into two soils(a red soil and a fluvo-aquic soil) was studied using submerged incubation experiment.The organic materials increased soil soild organic carbon(SOC),pH value,the concentration of active Si in all the treatments and active Fe and Mn in some treatments.Accumulated SOC caused directly the increase of Cd bound to solid organic matter and consequently the decrease of exchangeable Cd.Higher active Si and pH,as well as lower Eh,were also responsible for the reduction of exchangeable Cd.Cd bound to mn oxide was positively correlated with pH values and rose significantly after one-month incubation,but decreased after three-month incubation.Cd bound to amporphous Fe oxide increased with the incubation time,but was not affected significantly by adding organic materials.

关 键 词:淹没土壤 有机物 土壤镉 重金属吸附 影响

Fractionation of added cadmium in submerged soils as affected by organic materials
WANG Guo,GAO Shan,WANG Yong-Cheng and CAI Hai-Yang. Fractionation of added cadmium in submerged soils as affected by organic materials[J]. Pedosphere, 1999, 9(2): 177-184
Authors:WANG Guo  GAO Shan  WANG Yong-Cheng  CAI Hai-Yang
Affiliation:[1]DepartmentofLandandEnvironmentalScience,FujianAgriculturalUniversity,Fuzhou350002,China [2]DepartmentofL,FujianAgriculturalUniversity,Fuzhou350002,China
Abstract:The effect of three organic materials(rice straw,Chinese milk vetch and pig manure)on the fractionation of cadmium added into two soils(a red soil and a fluvo-aquic soil) was studied using submerged incubation experiment.The organic materials increased soil soild organic carbon(SOC),pH value,the concentration of active Si in all the treatments and active Fe and Mn in some treatments.Accumulated SOC caused directly the increase of Cd bound to solid organic matter and consequently the decrease of exchangeable Cd.Higher active Si and pH,as well as lower Eh,were also responsible for the reduction of exchangeable Cd.Cd bound to mn oxide was positively correlated with pH values and rose significantly after one-month incubation,but decreased after three-month incubation.Cd bound to amporphous Fe oxide increased with the incubation time,but was not affected significantly by adding organic materials.
Keywords:cadmium   fractionation   organic materials   solid organic carbon (SOC)   submerged soil
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