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ACE Inhibitory Peptide from Skin Collagen Hydrolysate of Takifugu bimaculatus as Potential for Protecting HUVECs Injury
Authors:Shuilin Cai  Nan Pan  Min Xu  Yongchang Su  Kun Qiao  Bei Chen  Bingde Zheng  Meitian Xiao  Zhiyu Liu
Affiliation:1.College of Chemical Engineering, Huaqiao University, Xiamen 361021, China; (S.C.); (Y.S.);2.Key Laboratory of Cultivation and High-value Utilization of Marine Organisms in Fujian Province, Fisheries Research Institute of Fujian, Xiamen 361013, China; (N.P.); (M.X.); (K.Q.); (B.C.);3.College of Food and Biological Engineering, Jimei University, Xiamen 361021, China
Abstract:Angiotensin-I-converting enzyme (ACE) is a crucial enzyme or receptor that catalyzes the generation of potent vasopressor angiotensin II (Ang II). ACE inhibitory peptides from fish showed effective ACE inhibitory activity. In this study, we reported an ACE inhibitory peptide from Takifugu bimaculatus (T. bimaculatus), which was obtained by molecular docking with acid-soluble collagen (ASC) hydrolysate of T. bimaculatus. The antihypertensive effects and potential mechanism were conducted using Ang-II-induced human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) as a model. The results showed that FNLRMQ alleviated the viability and facilitated apoptosis of Ang-II-induced HUVECs. Further research suggested that FNLRMQ may protect Ang-II-induced endothelial injury by regulating Nrf2/HO-1 and PI3K/Akt/eNOS signaling pathways. This study, herein, reveals that collagen peptide FNLRMQ could be used as a potential candidate compound for antihypertensive treatment, and could provide scientific evidence for the high-value utilization of marine resources including T. bimaculatus.
Keywords:Takifugu bimaculatus   skin collagen   HUVECs   antihypertension
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