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鸢尾属植物分类系统的研究与发展
引用本文:卢建红,彭方程,章开灵.鸢尾属植物分类系统的研究与发展[J].江西林业科技,2014(5):38-41.
作者姓名:卢建红  彭方程  章开灵
作者单位:1. 江西武夷山国家级自然保护区管理局,江西 铅山,334506
2. 修水县森林资源管理分局,江西 修水,332400
3. 江西省林学会,江西 南昌,330038
摘    要:自1735年迄今为止,鸢尾属(Iris)植物分类的学术研究争论不休,先后历尽经典分类系统创建初期、兴起与成熟时期、实验分类学与后成熟发展时期的4个时期,国内外植物分类学工作者逐渐建立和发表了多个鸢尾属分类系统,其中有比较完善的经典分类系统——Mathew分类系统和我国鸢尾属植物的赵毓棠分类系统。然而它们并没有很好解决鸢尾属植物的系统与亲缘演化关系、以及争议类群的分类学地位确定等问题,鸢尾属植物分类进入了21世纪的实验分类学研究的第4个发展时期。

关 键 词:鸢尾属  分类系统  发展时期

Research and Development of Classification Systems of Iris Plants
LU Jian-hong,PENG Fang-cheng,ZHANG Kai-ling.Research and Development of Classification Systems of Iris Plants[J].Jiangxi Forestry Science and Technology,2014(5):38-41.
Authors:LU Jian-hong  PENG Fang-cheng  ZHANG Kai-ling
Institution:LU Jian-hong, PENG Fang-cheng, ZHANG Kai-ling (1. Jiangxi Wuyishan National Nature Reserve Administration, Yanshan Jiangxi 334506, China; 2. Xiushui County Forest Resources Management Branch, Xiushui Jiaugxi 332400, China; 3. Jiangxi province tbrestry institute, Nanchang Jiangxi 330038, China)
Abstract:Iris plant classification has been in debate from A.D. 1735 to nowadays, which has experienced 4 stages of create the initial, rise and mature period of the classic classification system, experimental taxonomy and mature development period.All workers in Iris plant taxonomy gradually established a number of classification systems, including the two of more perfect of the classic classification system-Mathew classification system and Zhao Yu-tang. However, these were not very good solution to the problems in system and genetic relationship of Iris plants and their taxonomic status of controversial groups,now all entering into the fourth development period.
Keywords:Iris plant  classification system  development period
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