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枇杷叶总黄酮的超声波提取及体外抗氧化性研究
引用本文:严鹤峰.枇杷叶总黄酮的超声波提取及体外抗氧化性研究[J].山西农业科学,2013,41(5):449-452,455.
作者姓名:严鹤峰
作者单位:陕西工商职业学院,陕西西安,710119
摘    要:为研究枇杷叶总黄酮的抗氧化能力,采用超声波提取方法,以乙醇体积分数、提取温度、提取时间以及料液比为考察因素,对枇杷叶总黄酮的提取条件进行单因素及正交试验,并且测定了枇杷叶总黄酮对DPPH.的抗氧化活性。结果表明,枇杷叶总黄酮的提取最佳工艺为:乙醇体积分数为70%,超声提取温度为80℃,超声提取时间为75 min,料液比为1∶30;抗氧化活性试验表明,枇杷叶总黄酮的抗氧化作用比较明显。

关 键 词:枇杷叶  总黄酮  提取  抗氧化活性

Ultrasonic Extraction and Antioxidant Activities in vitro of Total Flavonoids from Eriobotrya japonica (Thumb.) Lindl.
YAN He-feng.Ultrasonic Extraction and Antioxidant Activities in vitro of Total Flavonoids from Eriobotrya japonica (Thumb.) Lindl.[J].Journal of Shanxi Agricultural Sciences,2013,41(5):449-452,455.
Authors:YAN He-feng
Institution:YAN He-feng(Shaanxi Business College,Xi’an 710119,China)
Abstract:Total flavonoids in Eriobotrya japonica(Thumb.) Lindl.was extracted with ultrasonic-assisted extraction process and analyzed for their DPPH scavenging activity.The effects of ethanol concentration,extraction time,and material/liquid ratio were evaluated for optimizing the extraction procedure of total flavonoids.The optimal extraction conditions were: concentration of alcohol 70%,extraction temperature 80℃,extraction time 75 min and radio of solid to liquid 1:30.The total flavonoids from Eriobotrya japonica(Thumb.) Lindl.had marked antioxidant activities.
Keywords:Eriobotrya japonica(Thumb  ) Lindl    total flavonoids  extraction  antioxidant activities
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