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温郁金弯孢霉叶枯病病原菌的药剂筛选
引用本文:黄,娴,陈旭玉.温郁金弯孢霉叶枯病病原菌的药剂筛选[J].安徽农业科学,2014(8):2345-2346.
作者姓名:    陈旭玉
作者单位:[1]海南碧凯药业研究所有限公司,海南海口570216 [2]中国医学科学院&北京协和医学院,药用植物研究所海南分所(海南省南药资源保护与开发重点实验室),海南万宁5715333
基金项目:国家科技重大专项子课题(2012ZX09304006);国家星火计划重大项目“海南经济林下间作技术集成与应用”;海南省重大专项子课题(ZDZX2013008);国家中医药部门公共卫生专项(2012-157号);工业及信息化部2012年度中药材扶植项目“中药材莪术产业化生产基地建设”.
摘    要:目的]筛选合适的药剂控制温郁金弯孢霉叶枯病。方法]选用5种农药,采用生长速率法和抑菌圈法对温郁金叶枯病病原菌进行室内筛选。结果]80%代森锰锌WP对温郁金弯孢霉叶枯病防治效果最好;50%咪鲜胺锰盐WP次之;50%多菌灵WP、75%百菌清WP和70%甲基硫菌灵WP无抑菌效果。结论]80%代森锰锌WP和50%咪鲜胺锰盐WP对弯孢霉叶枯病有明显的抑制作用。

关 键 词:温郁金  叶枯病  弯孢  药剂筛选

Screening Fungicides for Pathogen of Curvularia Leaf Blight on Curcuma wenyujin
HUANG Xian,CHEN Xu-yu.Screening Fungicides for Pathogen of Curvularia Leaf Blight on Curcuma wenyujin[J].Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences,2014(8):2345-2346.
Authors:HUANG Xian  CHEN Xu-yu
Institution:( Hainan Bikai Pharmaceutical Research Institute Co. Ltd, Haikou, Hainan 570216; Hainan Branch Insti- tute of Medicinal Plant, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Wanning, Hainan 571533)
Abstract: Objective ] In order to control Curvularia Leaf Blight on Curcuma wenyujin. Method ] Five fungicides were used to screen by mycelia growth rate method and inhibition zone method. Result ] The results showed that the effect of 80% Mancozeh WP was the best to Curvularia clavata, 50% prochloraz-manganese chloride complex WP was lower. However, WG 50% carbendazim, 75% chlorothahmi WP and 70% thiophanate-methyl WP have no effect on the pathogen of Curvularia Leaf Blight. Conclusion] 80% Mancozeb WP and 50% prochlorazmanganese chloride complex WP had obvious inhibitory effect on the pathogen of Curvularia Leaf Blight.
Keywords:Curcuma wenyufin  Curvularia Leaf Blight  Curvularia clavata  Fungicide screening
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