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薄皮甜瓜自交系高效组织培养技术的研究
引用本文:侯丽霞,何启伟,赵双宜,王崇启,董玉梅.薄皮甜瓜自交系高效组织培养技术的研究[J].山东农业科学,2006(3):7-10.
作者姓名:侯丽霞  何启伟  赵双宜  王崇启  董玉梅
作者单位:1. 山东农业大学园艺科学与工程学院,山东,泰安,271018;山东省农业科学院蔬菜研究所,山东,济南,250100
2. 山东省农业科学院蔬菜研究所,山东,济南,250100
3. 山东大学生命科学院,山东,济南,250100
摘    要:以薄皮甜瓜自交系为试材,探讨了不同部位外植体、苗龄、激素组合等因素对植株离体再生的影响。其结果是以4~6日龄的无菌苗的子叶柄、下胚轴上端外植体适于不定芽的较高频率分化;两种外植体分化存在明显极性现象,近生长点处为感受外源激素的敏感部位;MS、6-BA 1.5~2.5 mg/L、ZT 1.0~3.0mg/L、NAA 0.1~0.2 mg/L之间配比适于不定芽的分化,分化率达60%~70%;MS+KT 1.5~2.5 mg/L+GA 2.0 mg/L利于丛生芽的伸长生长;高效生根培养基为MS+IBA 1.0 mg/L。

关 键 词:薄皮甜瓜  自交系  组织培养
文章编号:1001-4942(2006)03-0007-04
收稿时间:2006-02-21
修稿时间:2006-02-21

Study on Efficacious Tissue Culture Techniques of Thin-skin Muskmelon Inbred Line
HOU Li-xia,HE Qi-wei,ZHAO Shuang-yi,WANG Chong-qi,DONG Yu-mei.Study on Efficacious Tissue Culture Techniques of Thin-skin Muskmelon Inbred Line[J].Shandong Agricultural Sciences,2006(3):7-10.
Authors:HOU Li-xia  HE Qi-wei  ZHAO Shuang-yi  WANG Chong-qi  DONG Yu-mei
Institution:1. Horticulture College of Shandong Agricultural University, Taian 271018, China; 2. Vegetable Institute, Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Jinan 250100, China; 3. Life Science College of Shandong University, Jinan 250100, China
Abstract:The thin-skin muskmelon inbred lines were used to study the effects of explants,seedling age,and hormones on plant in vitro regeneration.The results showed that the cotyledon petiole and hypocotyls of 4~6 days seedlings had higher differentiation frequency of adventitious buds.And polarity occurred obviously during explants differentiation,the sensitive regions were near the growing point.The MS media with 6-BA 1.5~2.5 mg/L,ZT 1.0~3.0 mg/L,NAA 0.1~0.2 mg/L was suitable for differentiation of adventitious buds,with the differentiation rate 60%~70%.And the better enlongation media was MS+KT 1.5~2.5 mg/L+GA 2.0 mg/L while the high efficiency rooting media was MS+IBA 1.0 mg/L.
Keywords:Thin-skin muskmelon  Inbred line  Tissue culture
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