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茶树育苗基质的筛选及其理化特性的研究
引用本文:韩晓阳,张丽霞,王日为.茶树育苗基质的筛选及其理化特性的研究[J].山东农业科学,2010(1):36-39.
作者姓名:韩晓阳  张丽霞  王日为
作者单位:1. 山东农业大学园艺科学与工程学院/作物生物学国家重点实验室,山东,泰安,271018
2. 山东农业大学化学与材料科学学院,山东,泰安,271018
基金项目:山东农业大学博士科研基金(020-23053)
摘    要:本试验以草炭、石英砂、珍珠岩、片麻岩风化土、鸡粪、牛粪、稻壳为原料,按不同体积比配制成9种复合基质,研究了不同基质的理化性质及其缓冲性能。结果表明:草炭:石英砂:珍珠岩=2:1:1、草炭:石英砂:珍珠岩=3:1:1和草炭:片麻岩:鸡粪=3:1:0.5三种复合基质的理化性质及其缓冲性能满足育苗要求,可作为育苗试验基质进行大田筛选。

关 键 词:茶树  基质筛选  理化特性

Selection of Seedling Substrate for Tea and Study on their Physicochemical Properties
HAN Xiao-yang,ZHANG Li-xia,WANG Ri-wei.Selection of Seedling Substrate for Tea and Study on their Physicochemical Properties[J].Shandong Agricultural Sciences,2010(1):36-39.
Authors:HAN Xiao-yang  ZHANG Li-xia  WANG Ri-wei
Institution:1.College of Horticulture Science and Engineering;Shandong Agricultural University/State Key Laboratory of Crop Biology;Taian 271018;China;2.College of Chemistry and Material Science;Shandong Agricultural University;China
Abstract:The physicochemical properties and cushioning property of nine kinds of different substrates were studied with the peat,quartz sand,perlite,gneiss weathered soil,chicken manure,cattle manure and rice husk as raw materials.The results showed that the physicochemical properties and cushioning property of three substrates with peat∶quartz sand∶perlite=2∶1∶1,peat∶quartz sand∶perlite=3∶1∶1 and peat: gneiss weathered soil∶chicken manure = 3∶1∶0.5 could meet the seedling requirement and be used as the test substrates to conduct the field experiments.
Keywords:Camellia sinensis(L  )  Substrate selection  Physicochemical properties
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