| 苹果果实中毒死蜱残留的品种间差异及套袋对毒死蜱残留的影响 |
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| 引用本文： | 陈振德,陈建美,韩明三,王文娇,曹委. 苹果果实中毒死蜱残留的品种间差异及套袋对毒死蜱残留的影响[J]. 农业环境科学学报, 2011, 30(11) |
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| 作者姓名： | 陈振德 陈建美 韩明三 王文娇 曹委 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 青岛市农业科学研究院,山东青岛,266100
2. 青岛市农业科学研究院,山东青岛266100;青岛农业大学园艺园林学院,山东青岛266109 |
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| 基金项目： | 青岛市重大科技攻关课题(06-3-2-5-nsh) |
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| 摘 要： | 为探讨苹果果实中毒死蜱残留的品种间差异及套袋对其残留的影响作用,采用气相色谱法(GC-FPD),研究了不同品种苹果果实中毒死蜱的残留动态以及套袋对苹果果实不同部位中毒死蜱残留的影响。结果表明,毒死蜱在苹果果实中的残留量存在着明显的品种差异,其中红富士属于高农药残留的品种,而嘎拉、红将军和83-1-70-3则属于低农药残留的品种。毒死蜱在苹果果实不同部位中的残留量表现出明显差异,果皮是毒死蜱残留的主要部位,其次是全果,果肉中的残留最少。套袋明显减少了毒死蜱在苹果果实中的残留量,不论处理浓度和取样时间如何,套袋苹果果实中毒死蜱的残留量比不套袋至少减少1/3。
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| 关 键 词： | 农药残留 毒死蜱 苹果品种 套袋 |
Difference of Chlorpyrifos Residue in Fruits of Various Apple Cultivars and Bagging Effect on the Residue |
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| CHEN Zhen-de,CHEN Jian-mei,HAN Ming-san,WANG Wen-jiao,CAO Wei. Difference of Chlorpyrifos Residue in Fruits of Various Apple Cultivars and Bagging Effect on the Residue[J]. Journal of Agro-Environment Science( J. Agro-Environ. Sci.), 2011, 30(11) |
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| Authors: | CHEN Zhen-de CHEN Jian-mei HAN Ming-san WANG Wen-jiao CAO Wei |
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| Affiliation: | CHEN Zhen-de1,CHEN Jian-mei1,HAN Ming-san1,WANG Wen-jiao1,CAO Wei1,2 (1.Qingdao Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Qingdao 266100,China,2.College of Horticulture and Landscape,Qingdao Agricultural University,Qingdao 266109,China) |
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| Abstract: | Apple is one of important fruits exported in China. The pesticide residue in apple fruit directly impacts the export trade of agricultural products and safety of consumer. Chlorpyrifos is one of organophosphorous pesticides permitted to be used in apple production. In order to evaluate the difference of chlorpyrifos residue in fruits of various apple cultivars and effects of fruit bagging on fruit chlorpyrifos residue, chlorpyrifos residue quantity in different tissues of fruit of various apple cultivars wa... |
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| Keywords: | pesticide residue chlorpyrifos apple cultivar bagging |
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