PGPR微生物肥代替部分化肥对豌豆生长的影响 |
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引用本文: | 荣良燕,姚拓,冯今,杜笑村,李儒仁,陈龙. PGPR微生物肥代替部分化肥对豌豆生长的影响[J]. 草原与草坪, 2014, 0(1): 7-12 |
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作者姓名: | 荣良燕 姚拓 冯今 杜笑村 李儒仁 陈龙 |
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作者单位: | [1]甘肃农业大学草业学院/草业生态系统教育部重点实验室/甘肃省草业工程实验室/中-美草地畜牧业可持续发展研究中心,甘肃兰州730070 [2]甘肃省草原技术推广总站,甘肃兰州730046 [3]甘肃农业大学食品科学与工程学院,甘肃兰州730070 |
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基金项目: | 国家科技支撑技术(2012BADl4810)、国家自然基金(30960265)、甘肃省农牧厅生物技术专项(GNSW-2011-08)和甘肃省农业科技创新项目(GNCX-2012-45)资助 |
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摘 要: | 对前期从植物根际分离的促生菌(PGPR)进一步测定,筛选出5株优良溶磷菌株和1株根瘤菌株,并利用其制成PGPR微生物肥,研究其替代20%~30%化肥对豌豆生长及产量的影响。结果表明:菌株LM4-3、LH12-3、Lx191、Jm92、LHS11与GDB27互不产生拮抗,可制成PGPR微生物肥,研制的PGPR微生物肥替代20%化肥可使豌豆株高增加6.3%,经济产量提高3.2%,减少可购买性投入220.00~358.00元/hm2。
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关 键 词: | PGPR 微生物肥 化肥 豌豆 |
Effect of partly replacing chemical fertilizer by PGPR biofertilizer on pea growth |
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Affiliation: | RONG Liang-yan, YAO Tuo, FENG Jin, DU Xiao-cun, LI Ru-ren, CHENG Long, RONG Liang-yan, YAO Tuo, FENG Jin, DU Xiao-cun, LI Ru-ren, CHENG Long(1. College of Pratacultural Science, Gansu Agricultural University/Key Laboratory of Grassland Ecosystem, Ministry of Education / Pratacultural Engineering Laboratory of Gansu Province / Sino-U. S. Centers for Grazingland Ecosystem Sustainability ,Lanzhou 730070, China ; 2. Grassland Station of Gansu Province ,Lanzhou 730046,China; 3. College of Food Science and Engineering, Gansu Agricultural University ,Lanzhou 730070, China) |
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Abstract: | The plant growth promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR)biofertilizer made from 5 phosphorous solving strains and 1 rhizobia was used to test the effect on pea growth through replacing 20% to 30% of chemical fer-tilizer under field condition.The results showed that 5 phosphorous solving strains (LM4-3,LH12-3,Lx1 91, Jm92,LHS1 1 and GDB27)did not show antagonistic effect each other and could be used for biofertilizer.The biofertilizer could replace 80% of chemical fertilizer and the height and seed yield of pea were increased by 6.3%and 3.2%,and the cost was reduced by 220 to 358 yuan/ha. |
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Keywords: | PGPR bioferitilizer chemical fertilizer pea |
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