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铺网和不同栽培基质对草皮质量的影响
引用本文:吕优伟,张雄,白小明,鲁存海,董沁,丁升.铺网和不同栽培基质对草皮质量的影响[J].草原与草坪,2014(1):81-85.
作者姓名:吕优伟  张雄  白小明  鲁存海  董沁  丁升
作者单位:[1]甘肃农业大学草业学院/草业生态系统教育部重点实验室/甘肃省草业工程实验室/中-美草地畜牧业可持续发展研究中心,甘肃兰州730070 [2]甘肃省兰州市安宁区生态建设管理局,甘肃兰州730070
基金项目:甘肃省高等学校研究生导师科研计划课题(0502-14)资助
摘    要:通过田间试验,研究了铺网和不同栽培基质组合对草皮质量的影响,以期为网草皮生产提供依据。结果表明,铺网能显著提高草皮强度,降低草皮破损率,缩短成卷时间。农田土(60%)+羊粪(20%)+河沙(20%)成坪和成卷时间最短,草皮生长速度最快,质地最优,颜色最深,密度和强度最大;农田土(100%)草皮破损率最小;河沙(60%)+农田土(40%)草皮重量最轻。草皮综合质量评价显示,C基质即农田土(60%)+羊粪(20%)+河沙(20%)C+尼龙网是生产草皮的最佳组合。

关 键 词:铺网  栽培基质  草皮质量  关联分析

Effects of net support and different cultivation medium on sod quality
LV You-wei,ZHANG Xiong,BAI Xiao-ming,LU Cun-hai,DONG Qin,DING Sheng.Effects of net support and different cultivation medium on sod quality[J].Grassland and Turf,2014(1):81-85.
Authors:LV You-wei  ZHANG Xiong  BAI Xiao-ming  LU Cun-hai  DONG Qin  DING Sheng
Institution:1. College of Pratacultural Science ,Gansu Agricultural University/Key Laboratory of Grassland Ecosystem Ministry of Education / Pratacultural Engineering Laboratory of Gansu Province / Sino-U. S. Centers for Grazingland Ecosystem Sustainabilit y ,Lanzhou 730070, China ; 2. Anning Administration of Ecological Construction of Lanzhou City ,Lanzhou 730070,China)
Abstract:The effects of net support and different cultivation medium on sod quality were studied.The re-sults showed that the net support could enhance the strength of sod,reduce the damage rate of sod and shorten the establishment time of sod.The cultivation medium with 60% cropland soil,20% sheep manure and 20% riv-er sand had the shortest establishment time,fastest growth rate,best texture,darkest color,highest density and strength.The medium of cropland soil had the lowest damage rate.The medium with 60% river sand and 40%cropland soil had the lightest weight.According to the comprehensive quality evaluation,the optimal cultivation medium of sod production was 60% farmland soil,20% sheep manure,20% river sand based on the nylon net.
Keywords:net support  cultivation medium  sod quality  association analysis
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