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流式细胞仪检测活的非可培养状态大肠杆菌
引用本文:李影,王伟利,段冶,钱爱东. 流式细胞仪检测活的非可培养状态大肠杆菌[J]. 中国动物检疫, 2009, 26(12): 34-36
作者姓名:李影  王伟利  段冶  钱爱东
作者单位:1. 吉林农业大学动物科学技术学院,吉林长春,130118
2. 吉林出入境检验检疫局检验检疫技术中心,吉林长春,130062
3. 吉林省辽源市动物卫生监督所,吉林辽源,136200
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目,高等院校博士点科研基金联合资助项目,国家质检总局科技计划项目 
摘    要:流式细胞仪和荧光染色联合对经酸和低温联合诱导的大肠杆菌活的非可培养状态(VBNC)进行检测。流式细胞仪分析结果表明:当可培养菌数降为零时,与正常状态细菌相比,诱导后菌株多数仍为呈现绿色荧光的活菌,活菌数远远超过死菌数。并且菌体形态多样,每份样品中至少存在两种不同"颗粒"。结合荧光图像可以确知是杆状、球状或球杆状的菌体。由此表明,实验菌株在可培养数为零时就已进入了VBNC状态。

关 键 词:流式细胞仪  活的非可培养状态  大肠杆菌

Flow cytometry for detection of viable but non-culturable Escherichia coli
Li Ying,Wang Weili,Duan Ye,Qian Aidong. Flow cytometry for detection of viable but non-culturable Escherichia coli[J]. China Animal Health Inspection, 2009, 26(12): 34-36
Authors:Li Ying  Wang Weili  Duan Ye  Qian Aidong
Affiliation:1 (1.College of Animal Science Jilin Agriculture University,Changchun 130118,China; 2. Jilin EntryExit Inspection and Quaran-tine Bureau,Changchun 130062,China; 3.Liaoyuan Animal Health Supervision Station,Liaoyuan 136200,China)
Abstract:Acid and low temperature induced Escherichia coli in viable but non-culturable state (VBNC) was detected by flow cytometry and fluorescent staining. The flow cytometry results showed that when the culturabe counts declined to zero,compared with the nomal E.coli,the induced viable E.coli cells presented green fluorescence,and the viable numbers outdistanced dead numbers. Cell were in diversified forms and there were at least two different particles in each sample. Fluorescent images showed that the bacteria were bacillus,coccus or coccobacillus. It could be concluded that E. coli had entered to VBNC state when culturable numbers declined to zero.
Keywords:Flow cytometry  viable but non-culturable  Escherichia coli
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