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调亏灌溉在果树上应用的研究进展
引用本文:孙宏勇,张喜英,邵立威.调亏灌溉在果树上应用的研究进展[J].中国生态农业学报,2009,17(6):1288-1291.
作者姓名:孙宏勇  张喜英  邵立威
作者单位:中国科学院农业水资源重点实验室中国科学院遗传与发育生物学研究所农业资源研究中心,石家庄,050021
基金项目:国家科技支撑计划项目"耗水型果树减蒸降耗及种植管理节水技术集成与示范" 
摘    要:我国果树具有栽培面积大、经济效益高等特点,但其耗水量较大,同时我国又是水资源缺乏的国家,在果树上实行节水灌溉势在必行.本文综述了调亏灌溉的定义、发展及其在果树上的应用和对果树产量、品质等的影响,探讨了调亏灌溉研究中存在的问题,并提出展望.

关 键 词:调亏灌溉果树  节水水分利用率  果实品质
收稿时间:3/2/2009 12:00:00 AM
修稿时间:2009/5/11 0:00:00

Regulated deficit irrigation and its application on fruit trees
SUN Hong-Yong,ZHANG Xi-Ying and SHAO Li-Wei.Regulated deficit irrigation and its application on fruit trees[J].Chinese Journal of Eco-Agriculture,2009,17(6):1288-1291.
Authors:SUN Hong-Yong  ZHANG Xi-Ying and SHAO Li-Wei
Institution:Key Laboratory of Agricultural Water Resources, Center for Agricultural Resources Research, Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shijiazhuang 050021, China;Key Laboratory of Agricultural Water Resources, Center for Agricultural Resources Research, Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shijiazhuang 050021, China;Key Laboratory of Agricultural Water Resources, Center for Agricultural Resources Research, Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shijiazhuang 050021, China
Abstract:Water resource is shortage in China, while fruit trees need much water to normal growth. So, the developing of water saving technique is inevitable in the orchard. The concept, research state and application of Regulated Deficit Irrigation (RDI) technique on fruit tree production are briefly presented in this study. Based on the state of research, existing obstacles and future development with the application of RDI technique in fruit tree production are discussed.
Keywords:Regulated deficit irrigation  Fruit tree  Water saving  Water use efficiency  Fruit quality
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