In vitro mass tuberisation as a contribution to potato micropropagation |
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Authors: | G Rosell F G De Bertoldi R Tizio |
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Institution: | (1) Laboratorio de Fisiología Vegetal, Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias, Universidad Nacional de Cuyo, 5505 Chacras de Coria, prov. de Mendoza, Argentina |
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Abstract: | Summary Mass tuberisation was obtained on plantlets growing from nodal potato cuttings cultured in vitro on Murashige-Skoog (MS) medium
under continuous light of 5000 lux at 24–25°C. Tuber formation was stimulated by transferring the plantlets to MS or White-Nitsch-Morel
(WhNM) liquid or solid media supplemented with 8% sucrose, 2 mg 1−1 benzyladenine (BAP), 2 mg 1−1 naphthalenacetic acid (NAA) and/or 100 mg 1−1 (2-chloroethyl) trimethylammonium chloride (CCC). Liquid media invariably induced heavier minitubers (390–790 mg each). The
process to tuberisation took only two months. Minitubers always produced normal growing plants after dormancy break. |
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Keywords: | phytohormones potato plantlets minitubers root and shoot growth |
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