酸性染料比色法测定断肠草总生物碱的含量

建立了断肠草总生物碱含量的酸性染料比色测定法,并考察了各种因素对测定结果的影响。以溴甲酚绿作为测试用酸性染料,在总生物碱与其形成稳定络合物时间范围内,利用比色法测定了断肠草总生物碱的含量。此方法快速简便、准确易行。     

Red Algal Bromophenols as Glucose 6-Phosphate Dehydrogenase Inhibitors

Five bromophenols isolated from three Rhodomelaceae algae (Laurencia nipponica, Polysiphonia morrowii, Odonthalia corymbifera) showed inhibitory effects against glucose 6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD). Among them, the symmetric bromophenol dimer (5) showed the highest inhibitory activity against G6PD.     

酸性磺酞类染料共振Rayleigh散射光谱法测定奈替米星

用共振Rayleigh散射(RRS)光谱研究了酸性磺酞类染料溴甲酚绿和溴酚蓝分别与奈替米星的相互作用.溴甲酚绿和溴酚蓝在酸性介质中分别与奈替米星相互作用,导致RRS光谱显著增强,最大的RRS峰分别位于606nm和572nm处,散射强度与奈替米星的质量浓度在一定的范围内成正比.此方法具有很高的灵敏度,对于奈替米星的检测限(3σ)分别为30ng/mL和10ng/mL,据此发展了一种测定奈替米星的新方法.     

Two New Bromophenols with Radical Scavenging Activity from Marine Red Alga Symphyocladia latiuscula

Chemical investigation of a Chinese collection of marine red alga Symphyocladia latiuscula yielded two new highly brominated phenols. The structures of the new compounds were elucidated by detailed spectroscopic analysis, including HRMS, 1D and 2D NMR and MS methods. Compounds 1 and 2 were evaluated for radical scavenging capability by 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazuyl (DPPH) radical with the IC₅₀ value of 14.5 and 20.5 μg/mL, respectively.     

Design,Synthesis and Biological Evaluation of Novel Bromophenol Derivatives Incorporating Indolin-2-One Moiety as Potential Anticancer Agents

A series of bromophenol derivatives containing indolin-2-one moiety were designed and evaluated that for their anticancer activities against A549, Bel7402, HepG2, HeLa and HCT116 cancer cell lines using MTT assay in vitro. Among them, seven compounds (4g–4i, 5h, 6d, 7a, 7b) showed potent activity against the tested five human cancer cell lines. Wound-healing assay demonstrated that compound 4g can be used as a potent compound for inactivating invasion and metastasis by inhibiting the migration of cancer cells. The structure–activity relationships (SARs) of bromophenol derivatives had been discussed, which were useful for exploring and developing bromophenol derivatives as novel anticancer drugs.     

Synthesis and α-glucosidase inhibitory mechanisms of bis(2,3-dibromo-4,5-dihydroxybenzyl) ether, a potential marine bromophenol α-glucosidase inhibitor

Bis(2,3-dibromo-4,5-dihydroxybenzyl) ether (BDDE), derived from the marine algae, is a potential α-glucosidase inhibitor for type 2 diabetes treatment. In the present study, a synthetic route was established as a valid approach to obtain BDDE. Fluorescence spectra, circular dichroism spectra and molecular docking methods were employed to elucidate the inhibitory mechanisms of BDDE against α-glucosidase. The results showed that BDDE could be prepared effectively and efficiently with the established synthetic methods. Synthetic BDDE bound with α-glucosidase and induced minor conformational changes of the enzyme. The docking results indicated the interaction between BDDE and α-glucosidase was driven by both hydrophobic forces and hydrogen bonds. The docked BDDE molecule was completely buried in the α-glucosidase binding pocket with part of the molecule reaching the catalytic center and overlapping with the position of glucose, and the rest of the molecule extending towards protein surface. This study provides useful information for the understanding of the BDDE-α-glucosidase interaction and for the development of novel α-glucosidase inhibitors.     

Four new bioactive bromophenols from the palauan Sponge Phyllospongia dendyi

ABSTRACT: Four new bromophenols and a known bromophenol derivative have been isolated from the Palauan sponge Phyllospongia dendyi . The structures of these new compounds were established using nuclear magnetic resonance and mass spectral data. They showed antimacroalgal activity with IC₅₀ values of 0.02–0.05 p.p.m. Moreover, all compounds were antimicroalgal against various classes of algae at concentrations of 0.5–5.0 p.p.m.