基于GPS和AUTOCAD技术在林权证附图上的应用

文章在实践中利用GPS(卫星定位系统)采集林地的野外数据,应用AUTOCAD软件对所采集的定位数据进行处理,形成林地图形,测算林地实际面积,为林权证附图绘制提供了技术保障。     

长北气田C1井组GPS施工测量技术研究

本文详细介绍了长北气田C1井组GPS施工控制网和井位测量的技术方案及施测情况,测量成果均满足测量规范要求,为钻井生产提供了可靠的井位数据,对其他油气施工工程有重要的借鉴作用。     

社会资本对农民工工资及工资差距的影响

为探寻提高农民工工资水平和平衡工资差距的途径,本研究基于中国乡城人口流动调查2017年数据,通过最小二乘法和分位数回归法估计社会资本对农民工工资的影响并利用广义倾向得分匹配法进行稳健性检验,在此基础上,使用夏普里值分解方法探究社会资本对农民工工资差距的贡献程度。结果表明：社会资本能够显著提升农民工工资水平,对高工资农民工群体的提升作用更显著。分不同地区来看,相比于东部地区,在中西部地区社会资本对工资的提升作用更显著。社会资本在提高农民工工资水平的同时,拉大了农民工工资差距,加剧了农民工内部工资不平等。因此,要吸引农民工加入行业协会等组织,提高农民工社会资本水平;同时加强农民工技术培训,提升农民工人力资本水平,增强其工作的不可替代性;还要建立就业信息交流共享平台,提高就业信息传播顺畅度。     

基于PDA的草原鼠害数据采集系统的开发

为提高草原鼠害监测的规范性、数据采集效率和数据传输的实时性,本文分析了当前数据采集的特点,以C#为开发工具,将PDA、GPS、XML等技术综合集成进行基于PDA的草原鼠害数据采集系统的研发,开发出空间采集法、定点采集法、定面积捕尽法和铗日采集法等应用工具软件,实现了草原害鼠数据采集的半自动化,改变了传统野外数据采集方式,提高了工作效率。     

Google Earth和GPS在林业司法鉴定中的应用

涉林案件中,常见现场地表被剥离,而林业司法鉴定中需要确定被毁坏林地类型及面积.Google Earth影像往往是若干年前的卫星影像,保留着未破坏前的现场影像,故可利用手持GPS机定位现场边界,根据地理坐标准确定位出Goosle Earth影像,利用StitchMaps软件下栽保存,在GIS软件中,勾绘各地类边界、测算面...     

Distances Walked by Long Established and Newcomer Horses in an Open Stable System in Northern Germany

Group housing is claimed to possibly provide horses with a species-appropriate movement possibility, and hence, better welfare. Thus, this study analyzed the daily walked distances of 51 horses held in one group in a “HIT Active Stable” (Hinrichs Innovation + Technik) in Northern Germany by using global positioning system (GPS) technology during a 7 ½-month time span. The daily walking distances of the whole group, as well as newcomers, were investigated. The horses traveled an average of 8.43 km/day. Linear mixed models were applied. The observation day had a significant effect on the daily walking distances (P < .01) due to season and the available area per horse. The age as covariate also had a significant effect (P < .01). The breed had no significant effect (P = .96). No significant differences were found in sex (P = .69), which can be explained by the fact that only mares and geldings were investigated, which do not show increasing locomotion caused by sexual behavior as stallions do. On six of the first nine days, new horses moved significantly more compared to the remaining 24 of the 30 observation days directly after individuals’ inclusion. This is probably due to more exploration and rank-fighting behavior. Similar walking distances were seen among the horses on the single observation days because all horses had to travel the same distance to reach resources. Further, it is suspected that not all horses can sufficiently live out their urges to move, especially in winter, when pasture is inaccessible.     

基于GPS的汽车操纵稳定性试验

运用GPS实时差分定位技术原理,利用RTK五轮仪样机,测出汽车运动的轨迹和速度等运动性能参数;用运动学理论建立前轮上一点与车身质心之间的运动关系,推导了汽车的操纵稳态性评价指标;试验结果与用传统仪器LC-5100型光电五轮仪和QCW-2型汽车动态测试系统所得试验结果接近,表明该方案切实可行。     

Vehicle Monitoring Control and Scheduling Management System in a Scenic Area

In order to help tourists choose satisfying scenic spots, content hotels, convenient lines and convenient vehicles, vehicle monitoring control and scheduling management system in a scenic area is presented, which dispatches vehicle by appointments and the statistic of tourists at a sight spot and recommends the tour line by broadcasting in vehicle. Vehicle monitoring control and scheduling management system in a scenic area, a integrative vehicle management system, is an integration of GPS, GIS, trunked radio system, a management system of booking room and a tourist statistic system at a sight spot.     

基于GPS和GSM短消息的农田信息采集系统

分析了通过GSM SMS传递信息的优点，研究了如何应用Siemens M20 GSM模块和Rockwell的Jupiter GPS OEM板进行移动模块单元的软件和硬件设计。针对当前农田信息(土壤水分等)采集、记录、处理等技术比较落后以及浪费大量人力物力的状况，设计了农田信息采集系统。本系统利用当前技术比较成熟的GSM蜂窝数字移动通信系统和GPS全球定位系统对农田信息进行采集和传送。     

车辆导航定位系统GPS接收机的原理与研制

分析了OEM板和GPS技术原理，介绍了基于OEM板的GPS接收机开发方法，重点阐述了车辆导航定位系统GPS接收机的软、硬件体系结构及研制过程，详细说明了单片机C语言串行通讯原理与程序编制。