莫莫格湿地干-湿界面优势植物种群动态分析

莫莫格湿地从高河漫滩底端到顶端选取有代表性的植物群落片断作为固定观测样带,并设置6个观测样方,生长季5月、7月、9月3次观测结果表明,小叶章优势种群5月份密度最高达1154-1594株/平方米,7月种群数量下降,9月有所升高;踏头苔草优势种群5-7月份密度在3 414-7 193株/平方米,9月份种群数量大幅度下降;土壤相对含水量低地段小叶章种群相对优势度大,土壤相对含水量高地段踏头苔草种群相对优势度大,局部地段生长季内有相对优势度相互替代过程,莫莫格湿地干-湿界面上小叶章和踏头苔草两个种群可以共存。     

Nonlinearity of Electronic Throttle and Its Control

This paper introduces the development of the electronic throttle control system (ETCS) , the structure and the principle of the system are also involved. After analyzing the nonlinearity problem existing in the mechanical structure of the system, a mathematical model of the ETCS is built up. Then three controllers (PID controller, Fuzzy controller, sliding mode controller) were designed and simulated in the matlab simulink. The result indicates that the PID controller has an overshoot,but the Fuzzy controller and the sliding mode controller can settle the nonlinearity problem better.     

The Unified Representation of Interface Conditionsof Electromagnetic Quantities Using Exterior Differential Forms

A continuity condition of p-forms across a p-dimensional submanifold isderived.The,various interface conditions of electromagnetic quantities are obtained through theapplication of the continuity condition to Minkowski manifold of space-time.     

Internet Telerobotics and Its Applications

According to a new trend of telerobot control, some key techniues are researched to solve the Internet telerobotics , such as distributed intelligent computation on the Internet, human-computer interface,and Internet-robot interface etc.The current development status of the Internet telerobotics is reviewed. Based on the new directions of the network software development, the authors discuss that the middleware technique CORBA plays an important role in solving the problems of the Internet telerobotics,and it is an effective way to use Java language to control the telerobot and improve its system performance. The application perspective of the Internet telerobotics is investigated.It is indicated that the development trend of the telerobot control is a human-centred collaboration mechanism of mutual reinforce and coordination in human-machine intelligent.     

机械设备更新决策专家系统的设计

着重论述了机械设备更新决策专家系统的设计过程,包括知识库的设计、推理机的推理方向和方法、知识获取方法的介绍、综合数据库的规划、人机接口等内容。     

基于C8051F单片机的温度采集系统

基于C8051F的340SOC芯片的固有硬件特性,提出一种系统温度采集测控软硬件实现方法。该系统通过采用基于单总线技术的温度传感器并利用USB通信技术,提高了系统的实时性,减小了数据传输系统的复杂性,达到了系统温度测控目的。     

基于Delphi可视化编程的旋耕埋草机功耗检测研究

旋耕埋草机在作业过程中受到的阻力较大,尤其是在土壤粘重的地区作业,其功耗问题是制约该机发展的重要因素。针对高茬秸秆还田旋耕埋草机实际功耗大小不清楚、刀辊作业时运动参数与功耗的关系不明确等问题,根据功耗检测的基本原理,采用Delphi可视化编程软件,设计了一种新的旋耕埋草机功耗检测系统。该系统由4个模块组成,包括设计采集模块、传感器模块、数据分析模块和Delphi可视化显示模块。将该系统安装在旋耕埋草机上,对其性能进行了检测,并得到了转速、力矩和功耗等检测结果。该检测结果通过数据处理可以在Delphi开发的界面上进行可视化显示,为旋耕埋草机动力分配和节能降耗的研究提供了可借鉴的数据参考。     

Target-based Security Management Architecture Applied to Management Information System

In order to implement the security management of management information system (MIS), a target-based security management architecture is proposed. For MIS users, the user interface (UI) is the only way to interact with the MIS system, so all the objects (targets) which need to be managed on UI is registered first, thus for every target the state such as enabled, not enabled, visible, not visible, readonly etc., is assigned. For some users, a set of targets with some state is assigned so that the management granularity in MIS can reach any degree. This approach provides a very flexible way to the security management in MIS.