农业院校图书馆印刷型外文期刊利用状况的统计分析

在电子期刊蓬勃发展并日益得到读者青睐的新时代,馆藏印刷型外文期刊的利用率降低;更由于各高校图书馆的经费与存储空间有限,导致外文印刷型期刊在采购和收藏上存在很大的困难。通过对东北农业大学图书馆五年来读者阅览和复印外刊的变化统计,显示出印刷型外刊在广大的农业院校读者群中还有其存在的意义和作用,为各高校图书馆采购和收藏外刊提供可靠的数据依据。     

外文农业科技期刊时效性信息的开发利用

外文农业科技期刊在经二次文献数据加工后,存在着部分时效性信息未得到有效地利用的情况。对时效性信息进行开发利用,满足读者对外文期刊信息的多方面需求,是国家农业图书馆亟待解决的问题。在分析该馆馆藏外文期刊的时效性信息含量的基础上,提出了通过建立时效性信息数据库,同时结合网络揭示,个性化定制推送服务等方式对外文期刊的时效性信息进行开发利用,以期进一步提高国家农业图书馆馆藏外文期刊的利用效率。     

近549年来黄河天然径流量时间变化特征研究

天然径流量是流域气候及下垫面综合作用的结果，同时是流域水资源分配的重要依据。深入探究长时间序列年径流量时间变化特征对流域水资源调控以及水资源可持续利用意义重大。基于黄河1470—2018年长时间序列天然径流量数据，综合采用EMD经验模态分解法、滑动平均法以及距平累积法揭示黄河549年间天然径流量的年际变化与周期变化特征。结果表明，黄河年天然径流量变化过程具有显著的随机特征，随年份不同呈现波动性变化，5%及95%频率的年天然径流量分别为337.0亿m³和681.0亿m³。采用距平累积法可将黄河近549年天然径流序列以1825年为界分为2个时期；黄河年天然径流量以2.8年变化周期最为显著，其次为23.8年、47.3年、5.6年、11.3年周期规律，出现该周期性规律主要是由于太阳黑子活动、厄尔尼诺现象以及地极移动振幅变化因子的影响。     

地方高校生物技术本科毕业生论文选题分析

通过收集重庆邮电大学生物信息学院2009～2011届生物技术专业152篇本科毕业论文的题目,对论文选题的研究类型、研究对象、研究领域进行了分析,并就论文选题质量进行了评价。通过毕业生选题中问题的发现,提出了合理化的改进建议。     

浅论农业期刊插图常见问题分析

针对农业期刊中插图存在的不规范等问题,提出了论文插图应具有自明性、示意性、简洁性和规范性的一般要求。还提出,要做好科技论文的插图,需要编辑、作者、排版人员做好规范、修改、美术等3道＂关口＂,插图的质量就能大幅提高。     

探析大学图书馆期刊资源的开发利用

分析大学图书馆期刊开发和利用现状,解放思想、更新观念、优化馆藏期刊结构,多层次地开展信息服务,提高政治业务素质,能更好地发挥期刊的作用。     

中文期刊阅览管理模式刍议

对图书馆期刊阅览管理模式中存在的矛盾,从实际观察到理性思辩,试行提出解决的措施。     

Epidemiology of a Neotropical rust (Puccinia psidii): periodical analysis of the temporal progress in a perennial host (Syzygium jambos)

The epidemiology of the Neotropical rust caused by Puccinia psidii in the Indian Myrtaceae Syzygium jambos (rose apple) was investigated in central Brazil. Disease severities recorded during a 12-month period were fitted by a Fourier curve with three cyclic components or harmonics. The first, second and third harmonics accounted for 49·6, 25·9, and 1·5% of total disease measured, respectively. A highly significant linear correlation was observed between the first harmonic and the accumulated number of days having at least 6 h wetness, or a minimum of 90% relative humidity, combined with temperatures that ranged from 18 to 20°C. No significant correlation was observed between the second and third harmonics and the weather variables evaluated. Rose apple trees showed a flush of growth with new susceptible host tissue during the evaluation period, with two major outbreaks of rust of variable intensity. Host growth was fitted by a Fourier curve with two significant harmonics. The first and second harmonics accounted for 37·5 and 22·1% of total host growth measured, respectively. A highly significant negative linear correlation was observed between the first harmonic and daily maximum and minimum temperatures, rainfall, and duration of the light period. Inoculum availability was not a limiting factor for disease progress since urediniospores were present during most of the period studied. A major peak in numbers of rust spores followed the main peak of disease severity. Thus, rust epidemics on rose apple in central Brazil were shown to depend on the duration of leaf wetness in the dark, and also on night-time temperatures during that same wetness period. This study is the first example of a periodical analysis of an epidemic in a perennial crop.     

Effects of N-methyl-D, L-aspartate on secretion of growth hormone-releasing hormone from the boar hypothalamic-preoptic area and median eminence in vitro

N-methyl-D, L-aspartate (NMA) elicited secretion of growth hormone (GH)-releasing hormone from both the hypothalamic-preoptic area and the median eminence that were collected from boars. We suggest that the previously described increase in GH secretion that follows peripheral treatment of swine with NMA is attributable, at least in part, to NMA-stimulated secretion of GH-releasing hormone from the central nervous system.     

浅谈我院图书馆期刊的管理

分析了漳州城市职业学院图书馆期刊管理存在的问题,并提出了建立合理的期刊管理模式,准确定位与形成特色,充分开发期刊资源,加强期刊管理人员队伍的业务素质建设等建议.