全文获取类型
收费全文 | 1981篇 |
免费 | 139篇 |
国内免费 | 166篇 |
专业分类
林业 | 224篇 |
农学 | 243篇 |
基础科学 | 291篇 |
189篇 | |
综合类 | 766篇 |
农作物 | 79篇 |
水产渔业 | 145篇 |
畜牧兽医 | 250篇 |
园艺 | 56篇 |
植物保护 | 43篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 12篇 |
2023年 | 31篇 |
2022年 | 59篇 |
2021年 | 62篇 |
2020年 | 66篇 |
2019年 | 92篇 |
2018年 | 57篇 |
2017年 | 90篇 |
2016年 | 113篇 |
2015年 | 80篇 |
2014年 | 109篇 |
2013年 | 114篇 |
2012年 | 145篇 |
2011年 | 144篇 |
2010年 | 128篇 |
2009年 | 109篇 |
2008年 | 78篇 |
2007年 | 93篇 |
2006年 | 98篇 |
2005年 | 94篇 |
2004年 | 80篇 |
2003年 | 73篇 |
2002年 | 46篇 |
2001年 | 39篇 |
2000年 | 35篇 |
1999年 | 27篇 |
1998年 | 21篇 |
1997年 | 26篇 |
1996年 | 25篇 |
1995年 | 33篇 |
1994年 | 15篇 |
1993年 | 14篇 |
1992年 | 19篇 |
1991年 | 11篇 |
1990年 | 10篇 |
1989年 | 12篇 |
1988年 | 9篇 |
1987年 | 4篇 |
1986年 | 1篇 |
1985年 | 1篇 |
1984年 | 1篇 |
1983年 | 1篇 |
1982年 | 1篇 |
1981年 | 1篇 |
1980年 | 1篇 |
1979年 | 1篇 |
1978年 | 2篇 |
1977年 | 1篇 |
1975年 | 1篇 |
1956年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有2286条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
Abstract The potential utility of pelvic fin rays as ageing structures was evaluated for southern US muskellunge Esox masquinongy Mitchill populations by comparing age estimates among three readers and against cleithrum estimates, and by comparing observed length changes of tagged fish with changes predicted from growth equations based on pelvic fin ray age estimates. Mean coefficient of variation in age estimates among all readers and between the two readers with prior ageing experience was 17.8% and 5.6%, respectively. Exact and within 1-year agreement rates between pelvic fin rays and cleithra were 76% and 100%, respectively. Mean (± 2 SE) estimated absolute error between observed and predicted length changes for 13 tagged muskellunge was 30 ± 14 mm. This evaluation indicated that pelvic fin rays may prove to be a useful, non-lethal method for ageing muskellunge in southern US waters. Validation studies are still needed to ensure that growth rings form consistently throughout fish's life span. 相似文献
2.
灌区节水改造对塔里木河流域治理的作用 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
在对塔里木河“四源一干”及流域大型灌区存在主要问题分析的基础上,探讨了大型灌区建戌节水改造,对工业及城镇生活需水增长、灌溉及周边生态环境用水、流域综合治理和社会经济可持续发展的作用,深入阐明大型灌区续建配套与节水改造对区域水资源合理配置生态及环境发展的重大意义。 相似文献
3.
为解决整体叶轮扭曲叶片型面的精加工难题,本文进行了五轴联动数控展成电解磨削的基础研究.在分析平行直纹展成电解磨削整体叶轮扭曲叶片的过切误差、得到过切误差计算公式的基础上,提出用圆锥磨轮和组合式五轴联动数控方案来消除过切误差的方法.文中还介绍了数控展成电解磨床的结构与运动、经济型多轴数控系统及其联动控制方法,并建立了电解磨削非平行直纹展成曲面的数学模型,开发了五轴联动数控展成电解磨削自动数控编程系统,对航空发动机整体叶轮的叶片型面进行电解磨削.结果表明,加工效率比手工修磨、抛光提高了12倍以上. 相似文献
4.
5.
绵羊慢病毒自然感染绵羊的硬化性淋巴细胞性乳腺炎 总被引:8,自引:4,他引:4
7头来自新疆南部某绵羊慢病毒(OvLV)感染的羊场的绵羊用于本研究。用琼脂凝胶免疫扩散检查绵羊血清中对绵羊进行性肺炎(OPP)病毒(OPPV)的抗体,结果表明有6例呈阳性,1例阴性,抗体效价在3年中呈下降趋势。4例血清学阳性边菜羊和1例阴性和田羊有不同程度的硬化性(纤维性)淋巴细胞性乳腺炎,小叶内有不等的淋巴细胞浸润,导管周围无淋巴滤泡形成,小叶间大量纤维组织增生。7例的肺、脑、关节、血管均无OvLV性特异性病变。从血清学阳性羊的外周血白细胞中未分离到OvLV。 相似文献
6.
7.
Land cover data for landscape ecological studies are frequently obtained by field survey. In the United Kingdom, temporally separated field surveys have been used to identify the locations and magnitudes of recent changes in land cover. However, such map data contain errors which may seriously hinder the identification of land cover change and the extent and locations of rare landscape features. This paper investigates the extent of the differences between two sets of maps derived from field surveys within the Northumberland National Park in 1991 and 1992. The method used in each survey was the Phase 1 approach of the Nature Conservancy Council of Great Britain. Differences between maps were greatest for the land cover types with the smallest areas. Overall spatial correspondence between maps was found to be only 44.4%. A maximum of 14.4% of the total area surveyed was found to have undergone genuine land cover change. The remaining discrepancies, equivalent to 41.2% of the total survey area, were attributed primarily to differences of land cover interpretation between surveyors (classification error). Differences in boundary locations (positional error) were also noted, but were found to be a relatively minor source of error. The implications for the detection of land cover change and habitat mapping are discussed. 相似文献
8.
9.
为保证机床夹具设计的可靠性,定位误差的计算是机床夹具设计过程中必不可少的重要环节之一。为此从定位误差的产生机理出发,介绍了定位误差的概念、产生原因,并给出计算公式,有助于快速实现定位误差的求解。 相似文献
10.
Kamrai Woranoot Rattikarn Buaruang Kodchakorn Aranyakanon Kumrop Ratanasut Anupan Kongbangkerd Panatda Jannoey Pranee Nangngam Chonnanit Choopayak 《水稻科学》2019,26(5):290-299
Activators of sesquiterpene synthase (STS) gene expression and sesquiterpene production in Piper betle L. were examined using quantitative real time PCR and gas chromatography mass spectrometry methods, and the allelopathic activity of untreated and Fusarium solani-treated betel extracts was tested on seed germination and on the shoot and root growth of Thai rice variety PSL2 (Oryza sativa cv. Phitsanulok 2) and three dominant paddy weeds (Eclipta prostrata, Echinochloa crus-galli and Chloris barbata). The results demonstrated that F. solani dramatically upregulated STS expression and productions of β-cubebene, β-caryophyllene and germacrene D sesquiterpene when compared with the untreated control, and that betel extracts had a greater inhibitory effect on weeds than on rice. The effects were more clearly detected on seed germination and root growth than on shoot growth, and they were found to be dose-dependent. It is also noted that F. solani-treated extract had stronger effects than the untreated extract. The species most sensitive to the allelopathic effects was C. barbata, germination of which was completely inhibited even at a dose of 0.1 mg/mL untreated extract. With regards to rice, although betel extract at 1.0 mg/mL showed no inhibition on germination, it affected the elongation of rice roots, in addition to those of the tested weeds. The obtained data suggested that F. solani has potential as an activator of sesquiterpene allelochemical production via STS expression, the latter leading to the treated betel extract having a stronger phytotoxic effect. These results were beneficial in the promotion of natural herbicide production using biotechnology. 相似文献