全文获取类型
收费全文 | 1428篇 |
免费 | 57篇 |
国内免费 | 53篇 |
专业分类
林业 | 224篇 |
农学 | 80篇 |
基础科学 | 10篇 |
275篇 | |
综合类 | 549篇 |
农作物 | 80篇 |
水产渔业 | 76篇 |
畜牧兽医 | 124篇 |
园艺 | 54篇 |
植物保护 | 66篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 11篇 |
2023年 | 18篇 |
2022年 | 22篇 |
2021年 | 32篇 |
2020年 | 32篇 |
2019年 | 40篇 |
2018年 | 30篇 |
2017年 | 35篇 |
2016年 | 45篇 |
2015年 | 54篇 |
2014年 | 81篇 |
2013年 | 73篇 |
2012年 | 77篇 |
2011年 | 101篇 |
2010年 | 109篇 |
2009年 | 113篇 |
2008年 | 81篇 |
2007年 | 106篇 |
2006年 | 78篇 |
2005年 | 88篇 |
2004年 | 54篇 |
2003年 | 44篇 |
2002年 | 35篇 |
2001年 | 23篇 |
2000年 | 19篇 |
1999年 | 22篇 |
1998年 | 18篇 |
1997年 | 19篇 |
1996年 | 17篇 |
1995年 | 10篇 |
1994年 | 6篇 |
1993年 | 15篇 |
1992年 | 6篇 |
1991年 | 8篇 |
1990年 | 3篇 |
1989年 | 2篇 |
1988年 | 5篇 |
1987年 | 3篇 |
1986年 | 3篇 |
排序方式: 共有1538条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
1.
蝇害已经成为危害规模化畜禽养殖的重要问题。文章回顾了防治蝇害的三代杀虫剂的发展过程和存在的问题 ;展望了作为新一代环境友好防治蝇害药物的昆虫生长调节剂的开发前景。 相似文献
2.
植物群落的内禀冗余 总被引:7,自引:5,他引:2
植物落处于各种扰动之中,扰动导致群落的总体功能降低,为适应各种形式的扰动,群落的功能补偿作用就发生了,并由此产生了生长冗余,组分冗余及内颤冗余,内禀冗余是植物群落中组分冗余的一种特殊形式,是对波动的环境及人为或动物扰动适应的结果,是落功能最大化的产物,内禀冗余的作用是使群落多样性,物种多样性得以保持,使群落对各种扰动的抵抗能力增强,在一定条件下,内禀冗余阻碍了群落中当前有益物种产量最大限度地实现,但从生态学观点看,它对植物群落中目标物种的持续较高水平的输出具有重要作用,因此,保留以内禀冗余形式存在的非目标植物种对群落的稳定是有益的。 相似文献
3.
昆虫免疫是寄主昆虫抵御寄生物侵袭的一种防卫机制。寄主昆虫常通过被囊化作用来清除不适合的拟寄生物;相应地,拟寄生物逐步建立起一系列克服寄主免疫应答的策略,包括被动的和主动的策略。 相似文献
4.
5.
6.
We investigated the effect of soil microclimate on the structure and functioning of soil microbial communities in a Mediterranean Holm-oak forest subjected to 10 years of partial rain exclusion manipulations, simulating average drought conditions expected in Mediterranean areas for the following decades. We applied a high throughput DNA pyrosequencing technique coupled to parallel measurements of microbial respiration (RH) and temperature sensitivity of microbial respiration (Q10). Some consistent changes in the structure of bacterial communities suggest a slow process of community shifts parallel to the trend towards oligotrophy in response to long-term droughts. However, the structure of bacterial communities was mainly determined by short-term environmental fluctuations associated with sampling date (winter, spring and summer) rather than long-term (10 years) shifts in baseline precipitation. Moreover, long-term drought did not exert any chronic effect on the functioning of soil microbial communities (RH and Q10), emphasizing the functional stability of these communities to this long-term but mild shifts in water availability. We hypothesize that the particular conditions of the Mediterranean climate with strong seasonal shifts in both temperature and soil water availability but also characterized by very extreme environmental conditions during summer, was acting as a strong force in community assembling, selecting phenotypes adapted to the semiarid conditions characterizing Mediterranean ecosystems. Relations of climate with the phylogenetic structure and overall diversity of the communities as well as the distribution of the individual responses of different lineages (genera) to climate confirmed our hypotheses, evidencing communities dominated by thermotolerant and drought-tolerant phenotypes. 相似文献
7.
Intensive land use practices necessary for providing food and raw materials are known to have a deleterious effect on soil. However, the effects that such practices have on soil microbes are less well understood. To investigate the effects of land use intensification on soil microbial communities we used a combined T-RFLP and pyrosequencing approach to study bacteria, archaea and fungi in spring and autumn at five long term observatories (LTOs) in Europe; each with a particular land use type and contrasting levels of intensification (low and high). Generally, due to large gradients in soil variables, both molecular methods revealed that soil microbial communities were structured according to differences in soil conditions between the LTOs, more so than land use intensity. Moreover, variance partitioning analysis also showed that soil properties better explained the differences in microbial communities than land use intensity effects. Predictable responses in dominant bacterial, archaeal and fungal taxa to edaphic conditions (e.g. soil pH and resource availability) were apparent between the LTOs. Some effects of land use intensification at individual field sites were observed. However, these effects were manifest when land use change affected soil conditions. Uniquely, this study details the responses of different microbial groups to soil type and land use intensification, and their relative importance across a range of European field sites. These findings reinforce our understanding of drivers impacting soil microbial community structure at both field and larger geographic scales. 相似文献
8.
在介绍吉林省农村社区开展家政教育工作现状的基础上,指出了制约其进一步发展的困境,分析了教育实施中的内在动力、机制和体系方面存在的不足,并提出了完善农村社区家政教育发展的对策。 相似文献
9.
祁连山是我国西部重要的生态屏障,拥有大量的草地资源。研究草地土壤细菌群落组成及其与土壤环境因子间的关系,可对维持草地生态及了解祁连山土壤细菌群落组成提供一定的数据基础。采用高通量测序技术检测并分析了祁连山默勒镇3种类型草地 (高寒草甸、人工草地、沼泽化草甸)0~10 cm土壤细菌群落结构及多样性,并对上述土壤细菌群落与土壤理化因子的相关性进行了系统的研究。结果表明:1)沼泽化草甸土壤全氮、全磷、有机质碳、含水量和硝态氮显著高于高寒草甸和人工草地(P<0.05)。2)3地共测得有效序列1022446条,以97%的一致性将序列聚类,高寒草甸、人工草地、沼泽化草甸OTU聚类均值分别是4917、5233、5075条。3)Shannon和Simpson多样性指数3地间差异不显著,Chao1指数表现为人工草地>高寒草甸>沼泽化草甸(P<0.05)。4)在门水平上,3地均以变形菌门、酸杆菌门、放线菌门和浮霉菌门为主要类群;在属水平上,表现出不同类型草地细菌富集类型不同。5)有机质碳、全磷、土壤含水量与土壤细菌群落的组成表现出极显著相关(P<0.01)。综上,祁连山地区小生境内3种草地土壤微生物群落存在差异,有机质碳、全磷、土壤含水量是影响群落的主要驱动因子。 相似文献
10.