三江平原典型草甸小叶章种群高生长及其与生物量的关系

小叶章为三江平原典型草甸的建群植物。为了探讨其高度与其地上生物量之间的关系。采用野外调查与测定的方法进行了研究。结果表明：小叶章种群的高度，地上生物量，茎生物量，叶生物量的极大值均出现７月末。分别为１１２．６７ｃｍ，９９６．９５ｇ／ｍ＾２，５７１．４８ｇ＝ｍ＾２，４１１．５６ｇ／ｍ＾２。     

桤木人工林林分胸径与树高的威布尔分布拟合

根据桤木人工林 8个年龄段样地资料 ,分别对胸径与树高的样数分布进行威布尔拟合 ,经统计检验 ,全部属于左偏的威布尔分布     

闽北天然阔叶林各林层合理密度的研究

应用最大密度模型和半峰宽原理研究闽北天然阔叶林各林层的合理密度 ,结果表明 :各林层的平均胸径与最大密度、平均冠幅与平均胸径存在着显著的相关关系 ;各林层的合理密度分别为 ,第一层 0 .76 1～ 1.2 2 4N1max,第二层 0 .30 8～ 1.6 12N2max,第三层 0 .80 5 ～ 1.187N3max,并拟合出密度与蓄积量的关系 ,为合理经营天然阔叶林提供科学依据。     

The impact of shade on morphology,growth and biomass allocation in <Emphasis Type="Italic">Picea sitchensis</Emphasis>, <Emphasis Type="Italic">Larix</Emphasis> × <Emphasis Type="Italic">eurolepis</Emphasis> and <Emphasis Type="Italic">Thuja plicata</Emphasis>

To determine the effect of shade on morphology, growth and biomass allocation in Picea sitchensis, Larix × eurolepis and Thuja plicata, seedlings were grown in the open or under shadehouses providing 25%, 50% and 75% reductions of full-light for two growing seasons. For most of the characteristics assessed there was no significant interaction between species and shade indicating that the morphological responses to changing shade treatments were not species-dependent. After two growing seasons the mean height increment for the three species was significantly greater in 25% (76.1 cm) and 50% shade (74.9 cm) than in the open (69.5 cm). Root collar diameter increment, shoot, root and total biomass declined significantly with increasing shade while the opposite was true for the height:diameter ratio. In both western red cedar and hybrid larch the shoot:root ratio was significantly greater in the shade while in Sitka spruce this characteristic was not influenced by shade. While all species had significantly greater specific shoot areas in 75% shade than in 0% shade, this trend was particularly pronounced in hybrid larch. In hybrid larch and western red cedar, the normalised specific projected shoot area increased significantly with increasing shade. The opposite trend was observed for Sitka spruce. We conclude that in the main the species studied demonstrated similar shade acclimation responses despite their reported differences in shade tolerance.     

四季竹发笋及幼竹高生长规律研究

研究表明:四季竹发笋期在4月下旬至10月下旬,6月发笋数最多,9月次之。6月出笋占总出笋棵数的35.56%,笋重量占总重的39.14%;9月出笋占总出笋棵数的20.78%,笋重量占总重的17.83%。四季竹幼竹高生长表现为生长初期和后期相对缓慢,整个生长期平均日生长量12.7 cm。生长高峰在笋出土后第15~35 d,平均日生长量19.2 cm,最大日生长量25.4 cm。四季竹日高生长量方程式为y=-3.785 5 1.791 8 t-0.018 t2-0.000 5 t3。     

撑绿竹出笋规律探析

对水富县引种的撑绿竹出笋规律进行了研究,结果表明:撑绿竹出笋期在5月下旬至9月下旬左右;退笋多出现在末期;高生长的logistic曲线模型为:H=867.168/(1 e4.793-0.735);昼夜总生长量达7.09cm,夜间生长量几乎是白天生长量的1.76倍.     

胸径、根径、轮尺径之间关系的研究

通过对胸径、根径、轮尺径之间关系的研究,提供一种更加简捷的计算木材蓄积的方法。     

黄龙山林区主要树种的树高与胸径关系的分析

利用森林资源“二类调查”的1087个角规样点的角规控制胸径检尺调查资料，分别对油松林、栎类林、白桦林、山杨林及硬阔林、软阔林的平均树高和平均胸径的关系进行回归分析。结果表明，各树种林分平均高与胸径之间存在着显著的相关关系，即：H＝a b lnD、H＝a bD且相关紧密。在黄龙山林区用胸径估测平均树高，对于森林资源清查和育林作业设计具有十分重要的意义。     

红松高生长模型的研究(英文)

高生长模型是定量研究树木生长过程的有效途径,本文应用双曲线方程、Logistic方程、三个参数的Richards方程及四个参数的Richards方程对红松的高生长进行了研究。结果表明四个参数的Richards方程在模拟红松高生长时最为合适,且当其参数取不同的数值时,该方程可转化为其它理论方程。在使用四个参数的Richards方程时,可根据立地条件事先给定树高最大值,这样可使模型更符合实际情况。此外,文中还对一种以固定年龄时实际树高为参数值的模型进行了讨论,该模型对于计算给定树木的高生长将更为有效。     

Analysis of regional variation of height growth and slenderness in populations of six urban tree species using a quantile regression approach

Inventory data of six urban tree species from seven cities across Germany were used to model regional variation of height growth, allometric scaling, and slenderness over a wide range of size and age using a quantile regression approach. Variation within and between species and cities was large. Height did not reach an asymptote but declined at higher ages, presumably because of reduction cuts. Allometric scaling and slenderness varied with wind climate, modulus of elasticity, and coefficient of drag. Our data do not support the use of a threshold value of slenderness in tree risk assessment.