全文获取类型
收费全文 | 3719篇 |
免费 | 240篇 |
国内免费 | 198篇 |
专业分类
林业 | 397篇 |
农学 | 247篇 |
基础科学 | 100篇 |
201篇 | |
综合类 | 1524篇 |
农作物 | 337篇 |
水产渔业 | 209篇 |
畜牧兽医 | 228篇 |
园艺 | 240篇 |
植物保护 | 674篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 18篇 |
2023年 | 64篇 |
2022年 | 139篇 |
2021年 | 133篇 |
2020年 | 130篇 |
2019年 | 152篇 |
2018年 | 96篇 |
2017年 | 157篇 |
2016年 | 173篇 |
2015年 | 155篇 |
2014年 | 180篇 |
2013年 | 180篇 |
2012年 | 280篇 |
2011年 | 249篇 |
2010年 | 175篇 |
2009年 | 224篇 |
2008年 | 206篇 |
2007年 | 181篇 |
2006年 | 198篇 |
2005年 | 143篇 |
2004年 | 130篇 |
2003年 | 105篇 |
2002年 | 77篇 |
2001年 | 71篇 |
2000年 | 80篇 |
1999年 | 65篇 |
1998年 | 47篇 |
1997年 | 52篇 |
1996年 | 33篇 |
1995年 | 41篇 |
1994年 | 25篇 |
1993年 | 44篇 |
1992年 | 36篇 |
1991年 | 31篇 |
1990年 | 23篇 |
1989年 | 13篇 |
1988年 | 15篇 |
1987年 | 8篇 |
1986年 | 4篇 |
1985年 | 3篇 |
1982年 | 1篇 |
1981年 | 2篇 |
1980年 | 3篇 |
1979年 | 1篇 |
1978年 | 1篇 |
1977年 | 1篇 |
1956年 | 1篇 |
1955年 | 11篇 |
排序方式: 共有4157条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
采用文献资料法对食用菌多糖抗运动疲劳的研究进展情况进行了研究。结果表明:食用菌多糖提取方法不同而食用菌多糖的提取率也不相同,超声波法+复合酶法及微波法提取食用菌多糖提取率较高,2种方法科学合理的结合提取食用菌多糖以及不同产地、品种和不同部位提取率是未来学者们需要研究的领域;目前,只是对极少部分食用菌多糖抗运动疲劳进行了研究,研究对象(动物)、模型、指标、评价单一而没有确定最佳剂量的时间而没确定的量。为此,提出了未来应加强和重视食用菌多糖抗疲劳运动多食用菌、多对象(尤其是人)、多模型、多指标、多评价、最佳剂量的研究以及量-效、构-效关系的研究建议。 相似文献
2.
Ting Shi Yan-Yan Yu Jia-Jia Dai Yi-Ting Zhang Wen-Peng Hu Li Zheng Da-Yong Shi 《Marine drugs》2021,19(3)
The species Pseudogymnoascus is known as a psychrophilic pathogenic fungus with a ubiquitous distribution in Antarctica. Meanwhile, the study of its secondary metabolites is infrequent. Systematic research of the metabolites of the fungus Pseudogymnoascus sp. HSX2#-11, guided by the method of molecular networking, led to the isolation of one novel polyketide, pseudophenone A (1), along with six known analogs (2–7). The structure of the new compound was elucidated by extensive spectroscopic investigation and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. Pseudophenone A (1) is a dimer of diphenyl ketone and diphenyl ether, and there is only one analog of 1 to the best of our knowledge. Compounds 1 and 2 exhibited antibacterial activities against a panel of strains. This is the first time to use molecular networking to study the metabolic profiles of Antarctica fungi. 相似文献
3.
4.
本文在文献[1]基础上,运用金相,电化学方法研究了50Mn18Cr4电机护环钢依照QHJ-79试验标准在硝酸盐介质中应力腐蚀开裂(即SCC)的性质,结果指出,此体系中SCC的控制过程为阳极溶解。 相似文献
5.
一次防治大豆灰斑病籽粒灰斑 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
通过室内及田间大豆不同生育期接种试验证明,籽粒感染灰斑病的关键时期是R3-R5期.R2期以前侵染不造成籽粒斑驳,据此提出一次防治大豆籽粒灰斑病的关键时期为R2-R4期. 相似文献
6.
无公害技术在防治春尺蠖上的应用 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
阐述了春尺蠖的危害、发生规律及防治方法。利用糖醋盘 ,灯光诱杀成虫 ,在树干上捆绑草绳 ,喷涂毒环阻止成虫上树产卵及使用无公害生物制剂防治幼虫效果较好 相似文献
7.
Morphological characterization of the interaction between Diplocarpon rosae and various rose species
Blackspot, caused by Diplocarpon rosae , is the most severe and ubiquitous disease of garden roses, but information is lacking about genotype-specific forms of resistance and susceptibility of the host. Macro- and microscopic analyses of 34 rose genotypes with a defined monoconidial culture black spot inoculum identified susceptible and resistant rose genotypes and further genotype-specific subdivisions, indicating the presence of partial forms of resistance and different resistance mechanisms. In total, eight interaction types were characterized, five representing compatible (types 1–5) and three representing incompatible interactions (types 6–8). The incompatible interactions were characterized by the lack of any visible fungal structures beneath the cuticle (type 8), single-cell necroses (type 7) or necroses of larger cell clusters (type 6), the latter two types with penetration hyphae and haustoria in epidermal cells. 相似文献
8.
I. Bouwen D. Z. Maat 《European journal of plant pathology / European Foundation for Plant Pathology》1992,98(2):141-156
Two viruses, detected frequently in the Netherlands in pelargonium, were identified by serology and test plant reactions. Antisera were prepared and an ELISA procedure was developed to detect the viruses in pelargonium.One of the viruses, PFBV-N, proved to be pelargonium flower-break virus. With the antiserum to PFBV-N, it could be detected reliably throughout the year inPelargonium zonale Springtime Irene.The other virus, PLPV-N, was serologically closely related to pelargonium line pattern virus (PLPV) and to pelargonium ring pattern virus (PRPV), as were an old virus isolate from Saturnus, collected in the Netherlands in 1971 (L128), and PLPV isolates from Yugoslavia (PLPV-Y) and Denmark (PLPV-D). There were only minor differences in host-plant reactions between the virus isolates. Based on these tests, PLPV and PRPV are considered as isolates of the same virus, for which, for practical reasons, the name pelargonium line pattern virus is proposed.PLPV could be reliably detected by ELISA inP. zonale Springtime Irene and Amanda throughout the year with only a few exceptions. InPelargonium peltatum Tavira, however, reslts were erratic due to uneven distribution of virus in the plant. Best results were obtained when petioles of fully expanded leaves were tested. 相似文献
9.
An outbreak ofDichelia cedricola (Diakonoff) (Lep.: Tortricidae), the cedar shoot moth (CSM), began in spring 1998 and lasted 3 years. This was the first
monitored outbreak of the CSM in Isparta, Turkey. Tree crowns recovered to near normal condition by the middle of each growing
season (in early June) during the outbreak. Tree volume and volume element increments were examined throughout the outbreak
cycle from 1954 to 2001. In the past, CSM activity in stands of Lebanon cedar (Cedrus libani A. Rich.) was assessed through radial increment analyses. Cedar tree ring chronologies were analyzed for evidence of the
CSM. Tree-ring chronologies from nonhost cedar (nondefoliated sample trees) were used to estimate potential growth in the
host cedar (defoliated sample trees) during current and past outbreaks; all trees selected were the same subspecies and varieties.
Regional outbreaks of the CSM were identified by synchronous and sustained growth periods of the trees. In 2001, increment
cores were collected from 17 host and 16 nonhost dominant or codominant trees and annual radial growth indices from 1954–2001
were calculated for each of two host and two nonhost sample plots. Growth functions were defined as the cumulative sum of
radial, height, and volume increment, and were graphically compared between CSM host cedar and nonhost cedar trees. Tree ring
evidence suggests that a large-scale outbreak occurred in 1955 (from 1955 to 1966) and a small outbreak occurred in 1985 (1985–1990)
and in 1998 (1998-continued) in the study area. The average diameter growth reductions around 1955, 1985 and 1998 were 40%,
46% and 7% of potential, respectively. It was concluded that a narrow latewood band is significant indicator of defoliation
by the CSM and the outbreaks appear to be associated with dry winter and spring weather prior to the autumn and winter in
which wood feeding occurred.
http://www.phytoparasitica.org posting Nov. 24, 2004. 相似文献
10.
Xanthomonas campestris pv. vitians , the causal agent of bacterial leaf spot of lettuce (BLS), can be seedborne, but the mechanism by which the bacteria contaminates and/or infects lettuce seed is not known. In this study, the capacity of X. campestris pv. vitians to enter and translocate within the vascular system of lettuce plants was examined. The stems of 8- to 11-week-old lettuce plants were stab-inoculated, and movement of X. campestris pv. vitians was monitored at various intervals. At 4, 8, 12 and 16 h post-inoculation (hpi), X. campestris pv. vitians was recovered from 2 to 10 cm above (depending on stem length) and 2 cm below the inoculation site. Xanthomonas campestris pv. vitians was also recovered from surface-disinfested stem sections of spray-inoculated plants. Together, these results are consistent with X. campestris pv. vitians invading and moving systemically within the vascular system of lettuce plants. To investigate the mechanism of seed contamination, lettuce plants at the vegetative stage of growth were spray-inoculated with X. campestris pv. vitians and allowed to develop BLS. Seed collected from these plants had a 2% incidence of X. campestris pv. vitians external colonization, but no bacteria were recovered from within the seed. 相似文献