金属热防护系统多层隔热材料的传热分析及参数优化

采用能量平衡方程和离散坐标法近似地建立了金属热防护系统多层隔热材料的一维稳态传热的数学模型，并利用遗传算法和纤维隔热材料的有效导热系数试验数据求解传热反问题，从而得到了模型中的纤维隔热材料的辐射衰减系数、反照率和隔热屏表面辐射发射系数。最后，由实验测得了多层隔热材料的有效导热系数，验证了采用优化参数后，多层隔热材料的传热模型的正确性。     

Removal of a metallic foreign body from the tongue of three horses

The objective of this case report is to describe the diagnostic and surgical techniques for removal of a metallic foreign body in the tongue of three adult horses. The three horses were presented for evaluation and treatment of dysphagia and marked hypersalivation of 3–5 days duration. Radiographs of the head revealed the presence of a metallic foreign body in the tongue of each horse. The foreign bodies could be precisely localised under general anaesthesia using palpation and lingual ultrasonography and/or lingual radiography in combination with a forceps as a marker. The foreign bodies were successfully removed using laparoscopic instruments creating minimal soft tissue trauma. The use of long (43 cm) small laparoscopic (5 mm) instruments enabled good visualisation of the surgical field, providing optimal conditions for successful minimally invasive surgical treatment of horses with foreign bodies in the tongue. The three horses made uneventful recoveries and 12 months after surgery were eating normally and could be ridden with a bit as per usual routine. It was concluded that using long laparoscopic instruments in combination with palpation, ultrasonography and/or radiography allowed removal of the foreign body creating minimal soft tissue trauma and allowing optimal conditions for a fast recovery.     

Hydrolysis and Condensation of Silane Agent for Metallic Surface Treatment

Novel surface treatment technique by silane film is developing for metallic anti corrosion and coat improvement. The key points, hydrolysis and condensation, for the stability of the Silane agent(SA) solution is investigated, and the effective factors of stability for silane agent solution and the relative rule are discussed. It is found that stability of SA solution is related to the temperature, pH, solvents, SA concentration and additive by studying the state of the solution and the conductivity-time curve of SA solution. Meanwhile, controlling factors and improving methods for SA stability are proposed to guide the practical application of metallic surface anti-corrosion treatment by SA.     

A New Method for Parameterized Design of Metallic Doors and Windows

According to the graphics characteristics of metallic doors & windows design and based on the research of graphics dimension restriction problems. This paper provides a new method for parameterized design of metallic doors & windows in virtue of expression solution. In this method, the restrictions of graphic elements have been changed into the parameter expressions of sizes and positions of graphic elements. Through the calculation of such expressions, the parameter driven method has been reached. Thus the parameterization of graphics can be easier and quicker than before. It can be used to setup the open parameterized graphics libraries.     

火焰原子吸收光谱法测定湘西莓茶中六种金属元素的含量

运用火焰原子吸收光谱法测定湘西莓茶样品中Fe、Cu、Mg、Ca、Mn、Zn 6种金属元素.采用浓硝酸和双氧水微波消解样品.标准曲线法测定.结果表明,湘西莓茶中含有丰富的人体必需金属元素,方法回收率在98.50%～100.70%之间.本方法简单、准确,测定结果令人满意.     

2种壳色梨形环棱螺贝壳7种金属元素质量分数比较分析

利用电感耦合等离子体质谱(ICP-MS)对梨形环棱螺(Bellamya purificata)青色和紫色贝壳的7种金属元素质量分数进行了比较分析。结果显示,紫色梨形环棱螺贝壳中铁(Fe)、质量分数显著高于青色贝壳。青色贝壳中钾(K)、镁(Mg)、锰(Mn)的含量显著高于紫色贝壳,钠(Na)、锶(Sr)、锌(Zn)元素含量在两种壳色贝壳中差异不显著。贝壳中Fe含量和K、Mg、Mn的含量呈显著负相关,与Sr、Zn含量的相关性不显著。K、Mg、Mn、Na的四种元素含量呈显著正相关。     

不同金属离子对生物质发酵产氢的影响

为揭示不同金属离子在生物质发酵产氢中的作用规律,以混合菌群发酵产氢为研究对象,采用正交试验设计的方法,考察了7种金属离子对生物质发酵产氢的影响。通过对不同金属离子质量浓度及相互关系对发酵产氢影响的综合比较,获得以下结论：促进混合菌群发酵产氢的金属离子组成为：Fe2+ 20 mg/L,Zn2+ 0 mg/L,Ni2+ 1 mg/L,Mg2+ 10 mg/L,K+ 100 mg/L,Fe3+ 100 mg/L,Mn2+ 1 mg/L;H2与CO2、总产气量存在显著的正比关系,与糖利用率无直接关系;以PDB（马     

火焰原子吸收法测定严碧莎炎可宁片中六种金属元素

运用火焰原子吸收光谱法对中成药严碧莎炎可宁片中Fe、Zn、Cu、Mg、Ca和Mn 6种金属元素进行了测定。用浓HNO3-H2O2处理样品,采用标准曲线法测定。所测定的样品中含有丰富的人体必需的金属元素,采用此方法回收率在97.6%～108.0%。本方法简单、准确,结果令人满意。