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将构建的pBST2~6工程菌质粒用限制性内切酶BamHI/BglⅡ酶切,经琼脂糖凝胶电泳和电洗脱,回收147bp的目的ST1基因。随之将该基因分别重组到能有效表达K99菌毛抗原和LacZ酶的pGK99之K99基因BglⅡ位点和pUC18的BamHI位点中。通过ST1基因探针菌落原位杂交、特定酶切分析及DNA序列分析,筛选并鉴定出了理想重组子,从而构建出了能分别表达ST1融合基因产物的工程菌株pSK219和pXST1。 相似文献
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揭示黑龙江地区集约化猪场仔猪断奶腹泻(PWD)直肠棉拭子分离到的123株大肠埃希菌所属种系分类群、O血清型及其与毒力基因的特征.采用常规凝集试验进行测定,种系分类群标记的ch uA、yjaA基因和TSPE4.C2DNA片段及肠毒素基因STa、STb、LT、SL T-2e采用PCR方法检测.在123株分离菌株中,除21株未定型、10株自凝外,测定出92株分离的血清型,覆盖18个血清型,其中以O8、O 9、O 149 3种血清型为主,共57株,占定型菌株的61.96%.环境共生的种系进化A群113株占91.87%,肠外强致病D种系进化群2株占1.63%.肠毒素检出菌株74,占分离株的60.16%,其中以STa、STb为主,共占肠毒素检出株的94.59%.结果显示黑龙江省PWD病原性大肠埃希菌优势血清型为O 8、O9、O149,大肠埃希菌肠毒素主要毒力因子为STa、STb,种系进化群为A. 相似文献
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本研究旨在利用CRISPR/Cas9和λ-Red级联的技术对产肠毒素大肠杆菌(enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli,ETEC)K88的热不稳定性肠毒素(heat-labile toxin,LT)基因进行无痕敲除并获得K88 LT-缺陷菌株。通过序列比对获取LT两端同源序列,并构建包含LT边界、氯霉素筛选标记、sgRNA和LT同源臂的供体片段;将供体片段转化至ETEC K88,同时分别利用λ-Red同源重组系统和CRISPR/Cas9基因编辑系统,对LT基因进行敲除;通过PCR验证获得了K88 LT-缺陷菌株,并通过试验测定了敲除菌株的溶血能力和生长曲线。结果显示,λ-Red同源重组系统可成功地将LT基因替换为相应的供体片段,CRISPR/Cas9基因编辑系统可高效地对筛选标记进行删除,最终通过λ-Red和CRISPR/Cas9结合的基因编辑系统可成功对ETEC K88的LT基因进行无痕敲除。体外试验结果表明,K88 LT-缺陷菌株的溶血能力丧失,并且生长速度比野生型菌株减缓,LT可能和ETEC K88的致病能力和生长性能有关。表明λ-Red和CRISPR/Cas9级联的基因敲除方法可用于LT毒素基因及其他一些大肠杆菌基因的敲除。K88 LT-缺陷菌株的构建为下一步研究LT毒素的致病机制奠定基础。 相似文献
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利用PCR技术,从E.coli C83902中扩增出不含信号肽序列的K88ac菌毛蛋白亚基基因片段,将其克隆到表达载体pQE-30中,构建了原核表达载体pQE30-K88ac,并转入E.coli XL1-Blue中。经IPTG诱导后,由T5启动子调控表达了氨基端带6个连续组氨酸残基的以包涵体形式存在的K88ac蛋白,在变性条件下对目的蛋白进行纯化,并获得了高纯度的融合蛋白。 相似文献
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检测产肠毒素性大肠杆菌粘附素抗体间接ELISA的建立 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
为了评价仔猪大肠杆菌病K88-K99-987P-F41 四价亚单位疫苗的免疫效果,利用纯化粘附素为包被抗原,建立了检测产肠毒素性大肠杆菌粘附素抗体的间接ELISA。初步确定了各种反应条件: K88、K99、987P、F41粘附素抗原最适包被浓度依次为1∶400、1∶80、1∶40、1∶40,相应粘附素抗体最佳稀释度依次为1∶400、1∶200、1∶200、1∶200。经交叉试验、阻断试验和重复试验证实,本方法具有良好的特异性和重复性。 相似文献
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Y. Wang J. Ren L. Lan X. Yan X. Huang Q. Peng H. Tang B. Zhang H. Ji & L. Huang 《Zeitschrift für Tierzüchtung und Züchtungsbiologie》2007,124(4):225-229
Diarrhoea caused by enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli (ETEC) expressing F4 (F4ab, F4ac and F4ad) fimbriae is a significant cause of mortality and morbidity in newborn and weaned pigs. The locus controlling susceptibility towards ETEC F4ab/ac has been mapped to SSC13q41, in which TFRC (transferrin receptor) was localized and considered as a positional candidate gene for ETEC F4ab/ac receptor. In this study, we determined susceptibility/resistance to ETEC F4ab/ac in a total of 755 F2 animals from a White Duroc x Erhualian intercross using a microscopic enterocyte adhesion assay. We identified two TFRC polymorphisms (SNPs 591 A>G and 632 A>G) in a single exon after comparative sequencing analysis of 2371-bp amplicons containing the complete coding region of TFRC using RNA of eight full-sib F2 animals with susceptible and resistant phenotypes. The intron sequences flanking the two exon polymorphisms were obtained, revealing an intron polymorphism (SNP 291 C>T). We genotyped the 19 founder animals of the White Duroc x Erhualian intercross for the identified polymorphisms, showing that only the 291 C>T polymorphism is a highly informative marker. We further genotyped all 59 F1 and 755 F2 animals for the 291 C>T polymorphism, and the association of this polymorphism with susceptibility/resistance to ETEC F4ab/ac in these F2 animals was evaluated by the transmission disequilibrium test. The result showed that the 291 C>T polymorphism is not a causal mutation, however, has a significant linkage disequilibrium with the ETEC F4ab/ac, especially F4ac receptor locus. 相似文献
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产肠毒素大肠埃希茵的主要黏附素抗原有K88、K99、987P和F41,在发病学和免疫学上扮演着重要的作用。文章就其理化特性、生物学特性、分子生物学特性及主要检测方法进行综述。 相似文献
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MUC4 and MUC13 genes as important candidate genes for enterotoxigenic Escherichia coil (ETEC) F4 resistance,may play an important role in the process of against ETEC F18 infection in weaned piglets. In this study,ETEC F18-resistant and -sensitive weaned Meishan piglets were used,and the expression levels of MUC4 and MUC13 genes in 11 tissues (heart,liver,spleen,lung,kidney,stomach,muscle,thymus,lymph nodes,duodenum and jejunum) were determined by quantitative Real-time PCR. The results showed that MUC4 and MUC13 genes were broadly expressed with different expression levels in all the 11 tissues. In the thymus and lymph tissues,the expression of MUC4 gene in resistant piglets was significantly higher than that in sensitive piglets (P<0.05);In the lung tissue,theMUC13 gene expression level in resistant individuals was significantly higher than that in sensitive individuals (P<0.05),and in the intestinal tissues of duodenum and jejunum, the expression level of MUC13 gene was relatively higher in resistant individuals. Thus we speculated that the high expression of MUC4 gene in immune tissues and MUC13 gene in intestinal tissues might improve the immune ability of piglets,protect and lubricate the intestinal tract, and resist ETEC F18 infection. 相似文献
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产肠毒素性大肠杆菌(ETEC)LT和ST是导致人和动物腹泻的主要病原菌。利用PCR方法分别从pGEM-5Zf( )-STI、K88ab(LT ,ST )质粒中扩增到了STI、STII基因,然后通过三引物PCR实现了STI、STII基因的融合,再与LTB基因融合,并置同一阅读框。LTB基因的5′位于STII基因的3′端,并在ST基因和LTB基因之间插入7个氨基酸的连接肽。将融合基因STI-STII-LTB构建到带有核基质结合区序列(MARs)的植物表达载体pBI121-MARs中,并通过冻融法导入根癌农杆菌EHA105。 相似文献