Measurement and Analysis of Prestressed Concrete Flat Beam- Waffle Slab System During Prestressing

During the pre - stressing of the unbonded prestressed concrete wide flat beam - waffle slab system, the displacements and strains of slab and the prestressed concrete beams were site - measured and the results were analyzed. The prestressing construction was simulated by finite element program. The prestressing efficiency of the unbonded prestressed concrete wide flat beam - waffle slab system was discussed. It indicates that the prestressing efficiency was affected by the in -plane stiffness of slab.     

Analysis on Longitudinal Cracks and Deflection of the Pre-stressed V-shape Slab Roof Structure

In this paper, the finite element method is used to analyze the behavior of the prestressed V-shape Slab Roof structure, especially the effect of temperature change on the stress of slab. The calculated results indicate that when the temperature changes, the tensile stress at the lower extreme fibers of the flange plate near rib exceeds the tensile strength of concrete subjected to the combined action of triaxial stresses and results in the longitudinal cracks of the flange plate. The deflection analysis is based on the mechanical model of the prestressed V shape slab with the longitudinal cracks. The calculated results are in general agreement with the field observations.     

THE FULL LOADING HISTORY ANALYSTS OF PRESTRESSED CONCRETE GRIDS WITH UNBONDED TENDONS

This paper presents a matrix structural analysis of variable stiffness on the complete loading history of prestressed concrete grids with unbonded tendons. A model of torsional rigidity affected by moment is derived by the analogy of space truss, and the effect of torque on flexural rigidity is also studied. In order to calculate the increment of stresses in tendons, a corresponding equation is created. Comparison of calculation shows well agreement with the experimental results.     

泵站中钢筋混凝土梁加固的变形计算

基于试验研究资料的分析,对于大型泵站中具有合适锚固的CFRP片材加固受弯构件变形计算方法进行研究,认为加固梁的弯矩-曲率曲线符合三线型规律（混凝土开裂前,混凝土开裂后,受拉钢筋屈服后）.通过解析分析,得到试验梁在通常两点加载条件下的任一加载阶段的弯矩及变形计算公式,与相应条件试验梁的试验测试结果吻合,可为泵站工程设计规程的制定提供参考。     

漕河渡槽弧段三向预应力结构设计

为了满足漕河渡槽的抗裂要求，考虑了最不利温度作用与7种荷载工况，对漕河渡槽弧段作了系统的结构计算，在三个方向上均配置了预应力筋，最后采用有限单元法对槽身混凝土作了应力复核。分析计算表明：内力及配筋分布比较合理；混凝土应力满足规范要求。     

水电站预应力闸墩三维有限元分析

某水电站溢流坝闸墩承受的荷载以及结构较为复杂，工作弧门推力达18009KN。为了准确了解堰体、闸墩、锚块在各典型运行工况下应力情况，采用三维有限元方法，对该水电站溢洪道控制段预应力中墩进行了整体空间应力与变形分析，得到典型工况下结构的整体位移、变形和结构各重要部位的应力分布规律。研究结果表明预应力闸墩具有整体稳定性，在各种荷载组合效应下整个墩体的应力和变形分布满足设计要求，并根据计算成果评价了混凝土结构的预应力效果。     

谈中小桥采用后张法16m预应力空心板的施工问题

本文阐述了中小桥上部结构采用后张法１６ｍ预应力空心板的施工时应注意的问题，如预应力空心板的预制中底模的施工；侧模、蕊模；砼的要求；浇筑空心板的具体步骤。     

无粘结预应力混凝土的应用

本文详细介绍了无粘结预应力混凝土的抗震性、耐久性及施工中应注意的事项以及对材料的要求。     

公路桥梁中无粘结部分预应力混凝土梁计算模式的采用

计算UPPC梁(板)的抗弯强度,关键是确定构件在极限承裁能力时无粘结预应力筋的极限应力值。在UPPC梁的设计中,应根据结构的断面形式、受力状态采用不同的计算方法加以比较,以增加UPPC结构设计的准确性及合理性。同时建议结合现行“公桥规”中对有粘结预应力混凝土结构的计算原理与方法较全面、系统地研究UPPC梁桥的设计原理,并给出相应的实用计算方法和公式,从而为UPPC桥梁设计和“公桥规”的完善提供有价值的参考。