不拘于形，不役于物——欧阳修的园林活动与园林书写

欧阳修自幼与园林结缘，仕宦四十年，所到之处植花造园，笔耕不辍，留下数座园林景观、二十多篇园亭记及百余首园林诗词，撰写了现存最早的牡丹专著《洛阳牡丹记》，为后人研究园林提供了珍贵的史料。欧阳修的园林活 动和园林书写与其宦海沉浮、文学创作紧密相关。欧阳修热爱但不耽溺于园林，其崇尚自然、开放自适，不拘于形，不役于物的园林观，拓宽了园林审美的视域，启发了后人对“物”的审美思考，为园林理论注入了新鲜血液。欧阳修进一步打开了园林的大门，推动了园林的开放，为园林的繁荣与普及做出贡献。     

Effects of area and isolation of woodland patches on herbaceous plant species richness across Great Britain

Richness of Ancient Woodland Indicator plant species was analysed in 308 woodland patches that were surveyed during the Countryside Survey of Great Britain carried out in 1998. The Countryside Survey recorded vegetation plots and landscape structure in 569 stratified 1 km sample squares and developed a remotely-sensed land cover map of the UK. Using these datasets, we tested the hypothesis that Ancient Woodland Indicator species richness in woodland fragments was limited by patch area, shape and spatial isolation and that woodland patches located in the lowland region of Great Britain would respond differently than those in the upland region. The variation in Ancient Woodland Indicator species richness in the British lowlands (n = 218) was mainly explained by patch area and two measures of connectivity, the length of hedgerows and lines of trees in the 1 km square and the area of woodland within 500 m of the vegetation plot. By contrast, variation in Ancient Woodland Indicator species richness in the British uplands (n = 90) was related to Ellenberg scores of the vegetation communities sampled – a surrogate for habitat quality – and no significant effect of spatial structure was detected. It therefore appears that the degree of fragmentation of woodland in the British lowlands limits the distribution of Ancient Woodland Indicator species, while in the uplands, failed colonisation is a matter of habitat quality rather than a result of landscape structure.This revised version was published online in May 2005 with corrections to the Cover Date.     

极简主义对现代园林艺术的影响

通过对极简主义艺术的起源,特点以及理念的探讨;对极简主义园林东西方渊源的追溯及对现代园林中具有极简主义特征的实例的分析,总结出极简主义艺术在内在文化理念、外在创作形式两个方面对现代园林的影响,指出了学习西方极简主义园林对我国现代园林景观发展的实际意义。     

南宋林光世营治潮州西湖的公共性分析

南宋开庆年间,潮州知州林光世组织了一次针对潮州西湖的风景营治.通过运用历史文献分析法,详细探讨了林光世营治潮州西湖的目的、建设内容、管理工具、管理机构、管理程序和建设制度等相关内容.林光世营治潮州西湖过程中所呈现的工程量计算、工程预算管理、浚湖卫城局、工程审批、田亩征用、财政支付、勒石公示等相关内容,都深刻反映了古代公...     

湿地公园及昆明地区湿地园林的调查

主要阐述了昆明湿地园林的园林布局、表现类型及所具有的特色,分析了昆明湿地园林存在的问题和今后的发展趋势,对昆明湿地园林的改造和昆明城市建设提出了新颖的观点和展望。     

当代传统农学目录著作误收宋代农书考辨

《中国农学书录》《中国农业古籍目录》两部当代农学目录学著作,堪称研究传统农书的架海金梁,是为学者入门、研究必备的案头书。但两书或囿于时代条件限制,或因书成众手,误收的情况在所难免。通过研究考辨,可知两书误收宋代农书29种,兹为揭橥以提高其著录宋代农书部分的准确性,从而使之发挥更大、更好的作用。     

基于社会单元制图的徽州古村落景观格局分析——以宏村为例

社会单元制图是通过公众在日常活动,对区域内不同类型空间的使用、感知和经历进行评价,并将评价结果以图谱形式展现出来.社会单元价值图谱不仅能展示不同空间的社会价值,显示公众使用相应空间的尺度、范围和所属级别,还能够呈现公众对于空间使用的偏好与评价.该研究将社会单元图谱引入徽州古村落的保护与规划,可有效地将公众参与引入古村落...     

从文化视角看中国古典园林

文章从文化的角度,对中国古典园林所蕴含的哲学思想及审美情趣进行了阐述,探讨了中国传统文化对园林艺术的影响并分析中国传统园林中意境形成的原因及表现方法,可以获得对其更深的认识,以期给现代设计师以启发和思考,从传统文化中汲取精华走一条中国特色的设计之路.     

凤庆茶叶种植与混林茶园生态系统研究

中国云南是世界茶树的原产地,而云南省凤庆县又是滇红的诞生地,具有悠久的茶树栽培种植历史,其混林茶园生态系统也具有较高的研究价值。本文通过对其茶叶种植史和混林茶园生态系统进行梳理和研究,厘清凤庆县茶叶种植的历史发展脉络,挖掘凤庆混林茶园生态系统的优势及其应用价值。     

The Evolution Characteristics of Spatial Layout of Ancient Chinese Capitals: A Case Study of Sui,Tang and Northern Song Dynasties With Important Changes in the Historical Development of Feudal Society

Imperial city and outer city are the most important differentiation of the spatial structure of ancient Chinese capitals.The relationship between city and Guo changed from the original spatial structure mode of "respecting the west" and "sitting in the west and facing the east" to the spatial structure mode of "sitting in the north and facing the south" and the three outer cities in the east,south and west surrounding the imperial city after the Wei,Jin,Southern and Northern Dynasties,and gradually changed from the original "multi palace" system to the "single palace" system.Finally,a "heavy city" capital spatial structure with the outer city around the imperial city and the imperial city around the palace city,and the central axis of the chessboard format was formed.During the Tang and Song Dynasties,it was a period of great change in the history of feudal society in China.Through the investigation of the evolution characteristics of the spatial form of capital cities in the Tang and Song Dynasties,the track of the transformation of social ideology,political system,economic structure and many other fields in the Tang and Song Dynasties was made clear.