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排序方式: 共有2185条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
气候变化下,森林生物量遥感监测是当前研究的热点,机载LiDAR作为重要的遥感信息源,其采样大小对生物量估测精度有着一定的影响。以机载LiDAR数据为信息源,以44块30m×30m的方形橡胶林实测样地数据为基础,对机载激光雷达数据进行不同尺寸采样(共21个采样尺寸,边长从10m至30m,间隔为1m),提取不同采样尺寸下的激光雷达参数,并与橡胶林地上生物量建立PLSR模型,就机载激光雷达采样大小对橡胶林地上生物量估测精度的影响进行研究。研究表明:当采样尺寸小于18m时,估测精度随着采样尺寸的增大而增大;而当采样尺寸大于18m时,估测精度随着采样尺寸的增大而减小,进而趋于平缓。结果虽然呈现出一定的规律性,但是差异并不是很明显。当采样尺寸为18m时估测效果最佳,模型决定系数(R^2)为0.718,均方根误差(RMSE)为17.830 t/hm^2;交叉验证精度P和RMSEcv分别为82.741%和18.874t/hm^2。相较于实际样地(30m)尺寸下的估测结果,18m采样尺寸下的R^2提高了1.989%,RMSEcv降低了2.611%。因此,生物量的估测精度受机载激光雷达数据采样尺寸大小的影响,在生物量估测过程中需结合研究对象和研究区的实际情况对采样尺寸进行选择,从而提高生物量估测精度。 相似文献
2.
A ten-year-old female poodle was presented for left hindlimb lameness. Radiographically, irregular intramedullary densities of long bones (bone infarcts) and a lytic lesion in the left distal femur were detected. Two years after the first examination, the lesions in the distal femur were definitely identified as osteosarcoma and the dog was euthanized. Pathological and histological changes of the bone infarcts as well as of the osteosarcoma are described. Regarding bibliographical data, occurrence and aetiopathogenesis of osteosarcoma associated with multifocal bone infarction in man and dog are discussed. 相似文献
3.
In order to investigate usefulness of electrodiagnostic methods in Cauda Equina-Compression, 26 dogs with this disease were subjected to electromyography and spinal evoked potentials. 16 normal dogs served as controls. It was found that--after stimulation of the Nn.tibialis, peronaeus, pudendus and coccygeales and recording at the lumbosacral junction--latencies and nerve-conduction velocities were largely normal. However the amplitudes were decreased and--depending on the severity of the compression--the morphology of the potentials was altered although considerable standard deviations were obtained. Electromyographically, increased spontaneous activity with fibrillations and positive sharp waves were found in the myotomes of the lumbosacral nerves. Their number increased according to the severity of the cauda equina compression and they had a centrifugal distribution pattern. Based on these results it appears indicated to perform an electromyographic exam before applying myelography. The technique of spinal evoked potentials will need more refinement and standardisation before being useful in a clinical situation. 相似文献
4.
Hao Wenkang Lang Kuijian Zhang Yanli Li Longchang Weng Guoqing Huang Mingquan Wang Xiangguo 《林业研究》1993,4(2):33-42
Site quality of larch (Larix gmelinii Rupr.) in Da Xingan Mountain in Inner Mongolia was studied systematically with about 1000 temporary plots and computer software.
The nature of site class and site index curve was discussed in view of general mathematical model of height growth. The height
growth of dominant tree of four divisions of forest stands were studied and site index tables were constructed respectively.
In order to unify the comparing standard and convenience for management in this region, site index table was constucted too.
Based on discussing the action and accuracy of forest type, a series of site quality evaluation (forest type-site index class-site
index) was suggested.
This subject of study is supported by the National Natural Scientific Fund (No. 39270549). 相似文献
5.
非公有制林业主体融资问题的思考 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
针对不同层次的个体林业,设计了民间融资、"报账制"式银行信贷等方式以求解决个体林农融资困难问题. 相似文献
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Previous studies showed that the yellow seed color gene of a yellow mustard was located on the A09 chromosome. In this study, the sequences of the molecular markers linked to the yellow seed color gene were analyzed, the gene was primarily mapped to an interval of 23.304 to 29.402M. Twenty genes and eight markers’ sequences in this region were selected to design the IP and SCAR primers. These primers were used to screen a BC8S1 population consisting of 1256 individuals. As a result, five IP and five SCAR markers were successfully developed. IP4 and Y1 were located on either side of the yellow seed color gene at a distance of 0.1 and 0.3 cM, respectively. IP1, IP2 and IP3 derived from Bra036827, Bra036828, Bra036829 separately, co-segregated with the target gene. BLAST analysis indicated that the sequences of newly developed markers showed good collinearity with those of the A09 chromosome, and that the target gene might exist between 27.079 and 27.616M. In light of annotations of the genes in this region, only Bra036828 is associated with flavonoid biosynthesis. This gene has high similarity with the TRANSPARENT TESTA6 gene, Bra036828 was hence identified as being the gene possibly responsible for yellow seed color, in our research. 相似文献
9.
番茄新品种长丰88是以CT15为母本,CT101-3为父本配制的抗TY、抗线虫杂交一代良种,属无限生长红果类型。生长势强,第7片叶着生第1花穗,每隔2片叶着生一花穗,中早熟。坐果率高、连续结果能力强,春季每穗平均结果 20个,产量59 850 kg/hm~2;果实圆形,无绿色果肩,表面光滑,外形美观。果实硬度大,耐贮运,货架寿命长,单果质量20 g左右,大小均匀。可溶性固形物含量8.9%,VC含量32.43 mg/100 g,总糖3.44%,总酸0.236%。抗病性强,抗番茄黄化曲叶病毒病,根结线虫病发病率为0,灰霉病和早疫病均未见发生。 相似文献
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