《江西物产总会产品说明书》所见清末江西茶业述略

近代以来,受大环境即印度、日本茶的兴起挤占了中国茶市场的影响,作为大宗商品的江西茶叶也渐趋式微。然而,透过《江西物产总会产品说明书》可以发现,清末江西境内诸多县份的茶叶生产并未完全停滞,依然保留原有的种植分布及稳定的运销渠道;其作为江西民众一项普通的生业这一事实一直没有改变,清末江西茶叶生产依然遵循其自身的内在脉络继续发展。一定程度上说明,外来的冲击影响固然不能忽视,但经济空间布局的演进过程中存在"路径依赖"效应,使得地理环境与社会生产经过长期磨合而形成的人地关系也具有相当的稳定性。     

明清丰城水灾与河工建设

Ming&Qing Dynasty,Fengcheng flood disasters is very serious.Ming Dynasty,the time interval floods greater frequency low;Qing Dynasty,floods frequency volatility strong,after Jiaqing period,the flood of Fengcheng fluctuations decrease,but the sharp rise in the frequency,making the total number of the Qing Dynasty and the floods in Fengcheng disaster goes far beyond the Ming Dynasty.Faceing of the increasing floods,from private to official attention to the local community,in particular,the construction of emb...