全文获取类型
收费全文 | 47936篇 |
免费 | 5538篇 |
国内免费 | 3899篇 |
专业分类
林业 | 5069篇 |
农学 | 5803篇 |
基础科学 | 2680篇 |
6954篇 | |
综合类 | 14419篇 |
农作物 | 2812篇 |
水产渔业 | 4208篇 |
畜牧兽医 | 9756篇 |
园艺 | 1897篇 |
植物保护 | 3775篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 168篇 |
2023年 | 540篇 |
2022年 | 1277篇 |
2021年 | 1708篇 |
2020年 | 1976篇 |
2019年 | 2479篇 |
2018年 | 1919篇 |
2017年 | 2479篇 |
2016年 | 2231篇 |
2015年 | 2630篇 |
2014年 | 2583篇 |
2013年 | 3173篇 |
2012年 | 3376篇 |
2011年 | 3454篇 |
2010年 | 3361篇 |
2009年 | 2820篇 |
2008年 | 2848篇 |
2007年 | 2553篇 |
2006年 | 2388篇 |
2005年 | 2048篇 |
2004年 | 1102篇 |
2003年 | 910篇 |
2002年 | 879篇 |
2001年 | 891篇 |
2000年 | 944篇 |
1999年 | 944篇 |
1998年 | 744篇 |
1997年 | 692篇 |
1996年 | 620篇 |
1995年 | 600篇 |
1994年 | 514篇 |
1993年 | 493篇 |
1992年 | 393篇 |
1991年 | 321篇 |
1990年 | 281篇 |
1989年 | 296篇 |
1988年 | 209篇 |
1987年 | 135篇 |
1986年 | 79篇 |
1985年 | 50篇 |
1984年 | 48篇 |
1983年 | 33篇 |
1982年 | 40篇 |
1981年 | 23篇 |
1980年 | 24篇 |
1979年 | 17篇 |
1974年 | 9篇 |
1965年 | 9篇 |
1964年 | 9篇 |
1956年 | 10篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
本试验以早花忍冬组培苗的茎段为试验材料,采用Box-Behnken响应面设计法优化早花忍冬茎段继代培养的条件,为早花忍冬组培离体快繁体系建立提供了参考依据.通过单因素试验法确定激素的添加范围,通过响应面优化得到最佳的增殖培养基.结果表明:激素种类对早花忍冬组培苗茎段继代培养的影响顺序依次为:6-BA>IAA>IBA,并且在6-BA浓度为1.9 mg/L、IBA浓度为0.76 mg/L、IAA浓度为0.27 mg/L时,茎段继代培养的增殖系数为7.66,与方程预测值相接近. 相似文献
2.
3.
48h体外干物质消化率(48h in vitro dry matter digestibility, 48h IVDMD)是衡量青贮玉米品质的重要指标。为了初步探究玉米秸秆消化率的分子遗传机理,以341份玉米自交系为材料,于2018年在沈阳和通辽种植,收获后测定秸秆48h IVDMD。利用全基因组重测序获得的6 276 612个高质量SNPs进行全基因组关联分析,共检测到153个与玉米秸秆消化率显著相关的SNPs位点(P<1.0×10-6),4个SNPs显著水平在P<1.0×10-8以上;共找到38个秸秆消化率的候选基因,主要涉及细胞生长发育、防御反应和信号转导等生物学功能。 相似文献
4.
近年来象耳豆根结线虫的危害日益严重.为筛选抗象耳豆根结线虫的辣椒种质,本试验利用种属特异性引物对根结线虫病原物开展分子鉴定,确定为象耳豆根结线虫.接着采用室内人工接种法,对10份一年生辣椒种质和10份中国辣椒种质进行象耳豆根结线虫抗性鉴定,计算根结指数和卵粒指数,并通过比较隶属函数,发现其中3份辣椒种质对象耳豆根结线虫表现为高抗,抗病性最强的是L518M和L525-1M,L42M次之;10份表现为中抗;7份表现为感病,抗病能力最弱的是L69-1M;未发现免疫品种.本研究发现中国辣椒种质的抗病性整体高于一年生辣椒,是重要的抗病种质来源,可用于象耳豆根结线虫抗病育种和后续抗病机理的研究. 相似文献
5.
Compatibility of root growth and tuber production of potato cultivars with dynamic and static water‐saving irrigation managements
下载免费PDF全文
![点击此处可从《Soil Use and Management》网站下载免费的PDF全文](/ch/ext_images/free.gif)
S. H. Ahmadi M. Agharezaee A. A. Kamgar‐Haghighi A. R. Sepaskhah 《Soil Use and Management》2017,33(1):106-119
The important root characteristics of root length density (RLD) and root mass density (RMD) generally differ among irrigation managements and potato cultivars. The objective of this study was to investigate the RLD and RMD variations and their functional relationships with gross potato tuber yield for two commercial potato cultivars, Agria and Sante, under different irrigation strategies. Full irrigation and water‐saving irrigation strategies, deficit and partial root drying irrigations, were applied statically (S) and dynamically (D) based on daily crop evapotranspiration. Results showed that SPRD had significantly greater RLD (3.64 cm/cm3) and RMD (132.7 μg/cm3) than other irrigation treatments. Between the potato cultivars, Agria had significantly larger values of RLD (3.50 cm/cm3) and RMD (138.7 μg/cm3) than Sante. The functional relationship between the root growth characteristics and tuber yield showed that under water‐saving irrigations, Agria increased root mass at the expense of gross tuber yield but Sante increased root mass to maintain larger gross tuber yields. However, Agria produced more roots and gross tuber yield than Sante, and it is concluded that Agria is a more drought‐tolerant potato cultivar, which is recommended for tuber production in regions where water might be scarce. It was shown that larger root production in potatoes was associated with improved tolerance to water stress. 相似文献
6.
7.
8.
Dietary Lipid Levels Affect the Growth Performance,Lipid Deposition,and Antioxidative Capacity of Juvenile Scaleless Carp,Gymnocypris przewalskii,on the Qinghai‐Tibetan Plateau
下载免费PDF全文
![点击此处可从《Journal of the World Aquaculture Society》网站下载免费的PDF全文](/ch/ext_images/free.gif)
Qiwei Qin Yanlin Tong Ruman Zhu Guoqian Xu Yuan Shi Jianquan Shi Rui Ma 《Journal of the World Aquaculture Society》2018,49(4):788-797
A 56‐d growth trial was conducted to evaluate the growth performance, lipid deposition, and antioxidative capacity of juvenile scaleless carp, Gymnocypris przewalskii, on Qinghai‐Tibetan Plateau. One‐year‐old juveniles (initial weight: 15.99 ± 0.02 g) were fed practical diets with different lipid levels of 4, 5.5, 7, 8.5, and 10%, respectively. Results showed that the best specific growth rate (SGR), feed conversion rate, and total antioxidative capacity (T‐AOC) in hepatopancreas were observed in fish fed the diet with 7% lipid level. Fish fed with high lipid diets (8.5 and 10%) had significantly higher condition factor and viscerosomatic index as well as lipid in muscle, intestine, mesenteric fat tissue, and whole body. Highest level of hepatopancreas lipase and lipoprotein lipases activities as well as malondialdehyde content and the lowest level of feed intake and T‐AOC content in hepatopancreas and intestine were also observed in fish fed with high lipid diets (8.5 and 10%) (P < 0.05). In conclusion, based on SGR and hepatopancreas T‐AOC content, dietary lipid requirement of juvenile G. przewalskii was estimated to be 7.35 and 7.39%, respectively. 相似文献
9.
10.
Kim Birnie‐Gauvin Lasse Birch Hjrup Theis Kragh Lene Jacobsen Kim Aarestrup 《Ecology of Freshwater Fish》2019,28(3):376-384
Pike (Esox lucius) occupy coastal streams and rivers of the Baltic Sea, where they attain large sizes (>5 kg). These large sizes are perhaps due to the fact that they can tolerate relatively high salinities and can thus forage in the nearby more productive brackish environments. In an attempt to quantify the extent to which pike utilise brackish environments, and to provide some insight into the underlying causes for brackish water migrations, we tagged 30 pike from a western Baltic river with acoustic transmitters and were able to track 21 individuals for 1 year. Based on experienced from local anglers, this population was assumed to be brackish in nature, where individuals underwent freshwater migrations to spawn. Our findings however suggest that the smallest and most active individuals make short exits into brackish waters and do so on rare occasions. Our results further indicate that neither sex nor size is related to activity level. We suggest that these patterns reflect two distinct behaviours—active and passive—and that large pike can be supported by the food availability in the river, without the need to venture into coastal zones, thus defying the conventional view that Baltic pike are all brackish in nature. 相似文献