全文获取类型
收费全文 | 38498篇 |
免费 | 4925篇 |
国内免费 | 3362篇 |
专业分类
林业 | 3561篇 |
农学 | 4420篇 |
基础科学 | 2681篇 |
5942篇 | |
综合类 | 11046篇 |
农作物 | 2164篇 |
水产渔业 | 3667篇 |
畜牧兽医 | 8868篇 |
园艺 | 1334篇 |
植物保护 | 3102篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 148篇 |
2023年 | 468篇 |
2022年 | 1052篇 |
2021年 | 1471篇 |
2020年 | 1673篇 |
2019年 | 2212篇 |
2018年 | 1765篇 |
2017年 | 2138篇 |
2016年 | 1981篇 |
2015年 | 2259篇 |
2014年 | 2211篇 |
2013年 | 2635篇 |
2012年 | 2537篇 |
2011年 | 2647篇 |
2010年 | 2591篇 |
2009年 | 2141篇 |
2008年 | 2123篇 |
2007年 | 1878篇 |
2006年 | 1681篇 |
2005年 | 1491篇 |
2004年 | 843篇 |
2003年 | 894篇 |
2002年 | 1038篇 |
2001年 | 1035篇 |
2000年 | 944篇 |
1999年 | 749篇 |
1998年 | 537篇 |
1997年 | 497篇 |
1996年 | 476篇 |
1995年 | 435篇 |
1994年 | 399篇 |
1993年 | 359篇 |
1992年 | 304篇 |
1991年 | 277篇 |
1990年 | 216篇 |
1989年 | 168篇 |
1988年 | 143篇 |
1987年 | 88篇 |
1986年 | 60篇 |
1985年 | 29篇 |
1984年 | 26篇 |
1983年 | 26篇 |
1982年 | 23篇 |
1981年 | 21篇 |
1980年 | 11篇 |
1979年 | 9篇 |
1978年 | 11篇 |
1977年 | 8篇 |
1975年 | 7篇 |
1964年 | 9篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
石灰性土壤的电超滤(EUF)特性主要是浸提时因需控制电流而必须大大降低电压。在一定范围内,降压程度与土壤 CaCO_3%有密切关系。控流限额愈低,电压需成比例地下降,但土壤EUF-值减小不多。电流控制在一定值时,离子的解吸总量亦为定值。控流主要控制了各石灰性土壤解吸/溶解份额特大的 Ca+Mg 量近于定值,对于含量小的其他养分离子则并无多大影响,仍可区辨各土壤间的差别。通过冬小麦盆栽试验和有关化学测试法等方面的相关研究,表明采用国际通用的5g 土样和控电流方法测定 EUF-K 和-P 等有效养分,对于石灰性土壤也是可行的,但其EUF-(Ca+Mg)值则毫无植物营养有效性的意义。土壤 EUF 值只是一种指数,并非真正的解吸离子量。石灰性土壤 EUF-K 值因浸提时降压控流而略低,80℃时5min 内解吸的钾不一定是非交换性钾。由于 Ca-P 和 CaCO_3在高温高电压时浸出较多,故石灰性土壤 EUF-P 和-(Ca+Mg)的80℃值/20℃值之比,与酸性土壤或非石灰性土壤相比要大得多。 相似文献
2.
3.
用两株单克隆抗体混合后包被ELLISA微孔板,加牛冠状病毒抗原,加经白陶土处理过的兔抗牛冠状病毒免血清,再加上辣根氧化物酶标记的羊抗兔IgG抗体,加底物质显色间接ELISA检测牛冠状病毒抗原获得成功。用此方法检测细胞培养的牛冠状病毒上清液,其敏感度高出血凝试验(HA)8倍,从武汉市附近3个奶牛场采集犊牛腹泻粪便105份,用单抗ELISA检测牛冠状病毒抗原,共检出阳性36份,并与血凝及血凝抑制试验, 相似文献
4.
The study on the characteristics of spatial variability of soil nutrients and fertilizer recommendations in cotton field under certain conditions of agricultural management was conducted with GIS and systematic approach for soil nutrient constrains. The results showed that of the spatial variability of soil nutrient was greatly related to the management condition of previous crops. Grid sampling and variable rate application technology (VRAT) were the tools that would hopefully increase fertilizer efficiency. The fertilizers were applied where they were needed and at proper rate. Balance fertilization demonstration showed that fertilizer recommendations according to the available nutrient level in soil could decrease fertilizer cost with 657.4 yuan / ha and increase seed cotton yield by 19.8%. A net profit of the balanced fertilization was 5314.9 yuan / ha higher than that of local fertilization practice. 相似文献
5.
试验结果表明谷子在—13.9Pa的负压下发芽率只有24.0%,在—16.73Pa时发芽率为16.3%。用0.5%的NM—1号抗旱剂包衣后,在—16.73Pa的负压下发芽率可达65.6%,比对照提高49.3%。同0.5%的NM—1抗旱剂在大豆现蕾期喷施叶面1次,相对收获株率为115.38%,相对千粒量为107.7%,增产率为40,27%。玉米在6叶期喷施0.5%的抗旱剂后,饱和亏减少4.09g,是对照的43.81%;干物质积累比对照快67.19%,蒸腾系数减少8.36g。 相似文献
6.
The cervical patency of six domestic female cats was monitored under sedation by infusion of contrast medium (Omnipaque) into the cranial vagina during early oestrus, mid‐oestrus, late oestrus and interoestrus or a radiopharmaceutical (99mTc‐HSA) during mid‐ and interoestrus in a non‐ovulatory oestrous cycle. The transport of the contrast medium or the radiopharmaceutical through the cervix and within the uterine horns was observed under fluoroscopy and with the aid of scintigraphy. In three of the queens, transcervical transport of contrast medium was demonstrated in all stages of oestrus, in one queen during mid‐oestrus, late oestrus and 1 day after oestrus, and in two queens only during late oestrus. The relations between the cervical patency to the contrast medium and the oestrous behaviour, cornification of the vaginal cells and the serum oestradiol‐17β concentration were evaluated, and a relationship was found between the cervical patency and the degree of vaginal cornification. Transcervical transport of the radiopharmaceutical was observed in three queens during mid‐oestrus. When the cervix was open, hysterography under a fluoroscope and hysteroscintigraphy were performed. The fluoroscopic and scintigraphic recordings revealed the patterns of the uterine contractions during oestrus in both ascending and descending directions, and the movement of the uterine contents back and forth between the uterine horns. The hysterograms were classified according to the shape of the uterine horns and the appearance of the endometrial lining. Spiral‐shaped uterine horns with a smooth inner contour were observed in two queens, and a corkscrew appearance with irregular filling defects in the uterine lumen was shown in two queens that had developed subclinical cystic endometrial hyperplasia. These findings demonstrated that fluids or particles deposited in the cranial vagina of the cat can be transported into the uterus during some stages of the oestrous cycle. The fluoroscopic and scintigraphic techniques developed in this study may be further modified to permit more detailed studies of uterine contractile patterns and sperm transport in the feline female reproductive tract. Hysterography proved useful to diagnose uterine disease. The information on cervical patency is of value also for the development of techniques for artificial insemination in this species, and should be studied also in the ovulatory cycle. 相似文献
7.
韩占兵 《河南畜牧兽医(综合版)》2001,22(11):7-7,48
14只2岁非洲黑鸵鸟按公母比例1:2~3分成4个繁殖组合,对产蛋、受精、孵化情况进行观察分析。结果显示,每只母鸵鸟年平均产蛋量为55.2枚,最高约为73枚,最低为39枚。4个组合鸟群之间种蛋的受精率存在显著的差异P<0.01,I组的受精率最高,为59.6%;IV组的受精率最低,仅8.9%。各组的受精率、孵化率差异不显著P>0.05,平均受精蛋孵化率达到92.6%。本次受精率较低的原因为公鸟年龄小,没有完全达到性成熟。 相似文献
8.
Kyungmin Han Inge Geurden Paul Van der Meeren Sungchul C. Bai Patrick Sorgeloos 《Journal of the World Aquaculture Society》2005,36(2):196-202
The present study examined the distribution of particle sizes in two experimental standardized lipid emulsions (distributed by ICES, International Council for the Exploration of the Sea) as a function of the preparation method (hand shaking or ultrasonic blending) and as a function of storage time. A 24-h enrichment trial compared the incorporated HUFA levels in the nauplii of Artemia franciscana .
The emulsion droplets in the 50% HUFA emulsion (ICES 50, ethyl ester based) were much smaller than in the 30% HUFA emulsion (ICES 30, triacylglycerol-based) in which 90% of the droplets had a diameter below 12.3 μm as compared to 1.3 pn in ICES 50. The blending method highly affected particle sizes. High-shear blending instead of the classical hand shaking of the emulsion of both ICES 30 and 50 reduced the mean particle size from 5.06 to 1.07 μm and from 0.38 to 0.11 μm, respectively. The particle size distributions remained stable during the 1-wk storage, suggesting the absence of agglomeration or bacterial development. The fatty acid composition of 24-h enriched Artemia reflected differences in the HUFA profile of the emulsions, but was independent of observed differences in the size of the particles. 相似文献
The emulsion droplets in the 50% HUFA emulsion (ICES 50, ethyl ester based) were much smaller than in the 30% HUFA emulsion (ICES 30, triacylglycerol-based) in which 90% of the droplets had a diameter below 12.3 μm as compared to 1.3 pn in ICES 50. The blending method highly affected particle sizes. High-shear blending instead of the classical hand shaking of the emulsion of both ICES 30 and 50 reduced the mean particle size from 5.06 to 1.07 μm and from 0.38 to 0.11 μm, respectively. The particle size distributions remained stable during the 1-wk storage, suggesting the absence of agglomeration or bacterial development. The fatty acid composition of 24-h enriched Artemia reflected differences in the HUFA profile of the emulsions, but was independent of observed differences in the size of the particles. 相似文献
9.
压力实时监测法在管道泄漏检测中的应用 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
检测输油管道漏油的方法很多,介绍了通过压力实时监测确定输油管道漏油点方法,以及实际应用情况。实践证明,通过压力实时监视确定输油管道漏油点的方法在实际输油运行中是切实可行的。 相似文献
10.
Abstract – The different reproductive roles of the sexes can predict the direction and magnitude of sexual dimorphism of external and internal morphology. Males should have enlarged structures that enhance the acquisition of mating opportunities, whereas females are predicted to have enlarged organs that are associated with the production of eggs. We tested these predictions in male and female lake whitefish, a species in which both sexes have similar overall body size and shape. After controlling for body size, male lake whitefish had significantly longer jaws and pectoral and pelvic fins, larger hearts, and more muscle than females. Sexual dimorphism in relative muscle mass may be one of the most fundamental morphological differences between males and females. Females had relatively heavier livers than males. Because the liver is important for the breakdown of fats and vitellogenesis, selection should favour an enlarged liver in females for the processing of energy and the production of large numbers of eggs. 相似文献