全文获取类型
收费全文 | 726篇 |
免费 | 27篇 |
专业分类
林业 | 40篇 |
农学 | 56篇 |
基础科学 | 2篇 |
115篇 | |
综合类 | 56篇 |
农作物 | 120篇 |
水产渔业 | 35篇 |
畜牧兽医 | 270篇 |
园艺 | 10篇 |
植物保护 | 49篇 |
出版年
2022年 | 7篇 |
2021年 | 20篇 |
2020年 | 9篇 |
2019年 | 12篇 |
2018年 | 17篇 |
2017年 | 21篇 |
2016年 | 18篇 |
2015年 | 16篇 |
2014年 | 26篇 |
2013年 | 48篇 |
2012年 | 39篇 |
2011年 | 56篇 |
2010年 | 27篇 |
2009年 | 22篇 |
2008年 | 46篇 |
2007年 | 31篇 |
2006年 | 35篇 |
2005年 | 39篇 |
2004年 | 32篇 |
2003年 | 19篇 |
2002年 | 17篇 |
2001年 | 23篇 |
2000年 | 17篇 |
1999年 | 9篇 |
1998年 | 4篇 |
1997年 | 4篇 |
1996年 | 6篇 |
1995年 | 14篇 |
1994年 | 5篇 |
1993年 | 3篇 |
1992年 | 7篇 |
1991年 | 8篇 |
1990年 | 5篇 |
1989年 | 5篇 |
1988年 | 7篇 |
1987年 | 8篇 |
1986年 | 4篇 |
1985年 | 4篇 |
1984年 | 7篇 |
1982年 | 5篇 |
1981年 | 6篇 |
1978年 | 3篇 |
1977年 | 3篇 |
1976年 | 2篇 |
1974年 | 2篇 |
1972年 | 4篇 |
1969年 | 3篇 |
1961年 | 3篇 |
1958年 | 3篇 |
1923年 | 2篇 |
排序方式: 共有753条查询结果,搜索用时 46 毫秒
1.
P. D. de Jong 《European journal of plant pathology / European Foundation for Plant Pathology》1996,102(3):293-295
Based on a simple model, the possible effects of certification of planting material on the occurrence of leek rust in a region can be derived from information on the proportion of infected fields (v) and the proportion of newly planted fields with infected planting material (i) in that region. Ifv i, certification of planting material will be highly effective. 相似文献
2.
The knowledge of the biochemical mode of action of 1-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-(2,6-difluorobenzoyl)urea (diflubenzuron) is presented, explaining the insecticidal effect. Like its structural analog, 1-(2,6-dichlorobenzyl)-3-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)urea (Du 19111), it inhibits chitin synthesis in the cuticle of larvae. Virtually complete inhibition was demonstrable 15 min after the application of diflubenzuron. Neither diflubenzuron nor Du 19111 has any effect upon chitinase activity either in vivo or in vitro. The insecticidal effect upon the cuticle, therefore, must be explained as an inhibition of chitin synthesis and not as an activation of chitin degradation. In contrast to the action of Du 19111, no accumulation of N-acetylglucosamine occurs upon treatment of larvae with diflubenzuron. Similarities and differences in the mode of action of both compounds are discussed, together with other effects reported in the literature. 相似文献
3.
4.
Trent PerryJanice Q. Chan Phil BatterhamGerald B. Watson Chaoxian GengThomas C. Sparks 《Pesticide biochemistry and physiology》2012,102(1):56-60
Several strains of Drosophila melanogaster possess mutant alleles in nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) subunits, Dα1 and Dβ2 that confer resistance to neonicotinoids such as imidacloprid and nitenpyram, and Dα6, that confers resistance to spinosyns. These mutant strains were bioassayed with a selected set of nAChR active insecticides including neonicotinoids, spinosad, and sulfoxaflor, a new sulfoximine insecticide. All of the neonicotinoids examined, except dinotefuran showed reduced insecticidal efficacy on larvae of the Dα1 mutant, suggesting that this subunit may be important in the action of these insecticides. All of the neonicotinoids, including dinotefuran, showed reduced insecticidal efficacy on larvae possessing the Dβ2 mutation. A similar pattern of broad neonicotinoid resistance to that of Dβ2 alone was also observed for larvae with both the mutations (Dα1 + Dβ2). The Dβ2 mutation exhibited a lower level of cross-resistance to sulfoxaflor (<3-fold) than to any of the neonicotinoids (>13-fold). In contrast, there was no cross-resistance for any of the neonicotinoids or sulfoxaflor in adult flies with the Dα6 mutation, which confers high levels of resistance to spinosad. Thus in the D. melanogaster strains studied, target site resistance observed for the neonicotinoids and the spinosyns does not translate directly to resistance towards sulfoxaflor. 相似文献
5.
Effects of road transportation on metabolic and immunological responses in Holstein heifers
下载免费PDF全文
![点击此处可从《Animal Science Journal》网站下载免费的PDF全文](/ch/ext_images/free.gif)
Hyeok‐Joong Kang In Kyu Lee Min‐Yu Piao Chae‐Won Kwak Min Jeong Gu Cheol Heui Yun Hyun‐Jin Kim Hyeon‐Ju Ahn Hee‐Bal Kim Gyeom‐Heon Kim Soo‐Ki Kim Jong‐Youl Ko Jong K. Ha Myunggi Baik 《Animal Science Journal》2017,88(1):140-148
This study examined the effects of road transportation on metabolic and immunological responses in dairy heifers. Twenty Holstein heifers in early pregnancy were divided into non‐transported (NT; n = 7) and transported (T; n = 13) groups. Blood was collected before transportation (BT), immediately after transportation for 100 km (T1) and 200 km (T2), and 24 h after transportation (AT). The T heifers had higher (P < 0.05) blood cortisol and non‐esterified fatty acid concentrations after T1 and T2 than did NT heifers. By contrast, the T heifers had lower (P < 0.05) serum triglyceride concentrations after T1 and T2 than had the NT heifers. The serum cortisol and triglyceride concentrations returned (P > 0.05) to the BT concentrations at 24 h AT in the T heifers. The granulocyte‐to‐lymphocyte ratio and the percentage of monocytes were higher (P < 0.05) after T2 in the T heifers than in the NT heifers, suggesting that transportation stress increased the numbers of innate immune cells. T heifers had higher (P < 0.01) plasma haptoglobin concentrations than NT heifers 24 h AT. In conclusion, transportation increased cortisol secretion and was correlated with increased metabolic responses and up‐regulation of peripheral innate immune cells in dairy heifers. 相似文献
6.
Wei‐Shan Lee Jih‐Jong Lee Albert Taiching Liao Chia‐Lien Kao Shang‐Lin Wang 《Veterinary and comparative oncology》2021,19(1):53-60
The majority of the known prognostic factors in dogs with lymphoma have been evaluated before treatment commences or at the time of diagnosis. Prognostic factors evaluated during the initial phase of treatment are less described but may provide important clinical information. In this retrospective study, 82 canine lymphoma patients were categorized according to the weight change between diagnosis and after 5 weeks of chemotherapy. Dogs that gained greater than 5% or lost greater than 5% of initial body weight were categorized as increased‐ or decreased‐weight groups, respectively. Those in which weight changed less than 5% were categorized as the maintained‐weight group. The median progression‐free survival (PFS) in the increased‐weight group, maintained‐weight group and decreased‐weight group was 226, 256 and 129 days, respectively. The decreased‐weight group had significantly shorter PFS than the increased and maintained groups (P = .023, P = .003, respectively). The median survival time (ST) in the increased‐weight group, maintained‐weight group and decreased‐weight group was 320, 339 and 222 days, respectively. There was no significant difference in ST among the three groups (P = .128). In Cox‐regression results, weight change group and initial body weight were significant risk factors associated to PFS (P = .007, P = .001, respectively) while only patient's initial body weight was a significant risk factor to ST (P = .013). In conclusion, evaluation of initial body weight and weight changes over time can provide valuable information regarding PFS and ST in dogs with multicentric lymphoma. 相似文献
7.
Taek-Ryoun Kwon Zamin Shaheed Siddiqui Phil J.C. Harris 《Journal of plant nutrition》2013,36(4):644-667
ABSTRACT Effects of three supplemental calcium (Ca++; 2.5, 5.0, and 10 mole m?3) concentrations on ion accumulation, transport, selectivity, and plant growth of salt-sensitive species, Brassica rapa ‘Sani’ in saline medium were investigated. Supplemental Ca++ in the presence of 125 mol m?3 sodium chloride (NaCl) did not improve the dry weight and leaf area indicating no role played by Ca++ in the alleviation of salinity induced growth inhibition. However, calcium chloride (CaCl2) did significantly affect sodium (Na+), potassium (K+), and Ca++ contents of roots and shoots. The ion contents of shoots were significantly greater than those of roots per g dry weight, indicating ion transportation to shoots is greater than ion accumulation in roots. Use of CaCl2 in 125 mol m?3 NaCl reduced the Na+ content but increased K+ and Ca++ contents in shoots. Sodium contents in shoots differed among the supplemental Ca++ treatments indicating the role of CaCl2 in Na+ ions transportation. Calcium content in shoots declined significantly in the control treatment (0 CaCl2) but increased significantly in 10 mol m?3 CaCl2. The root also showed the effects of Ca++ on the reduction of Na+ content and the increase of K+ and Ca++ content. Unexpectedly, 5 mol m?3 CaCl2 induced the highest Na+ content in roots at 16 days after treatment. Supplemental CaCl2 application influenced the K+ or Ca++ selectivity over Na+ in two ways, ion accumulation at roots and transport to shoots. However, high CaCl2 treatments allowed greater Ca++ selectivity over Na+ than low CaCl2. Likewise, high supplemental CaCl2 showed higher K+ selectivity over Na+ than low CaCl2. A marked increase in K+ versus Na+ selectivity for the transport process occurred at 10 mol m?3 CaCl2 treatments. The roots and shoots exhibited higher K+/Na+ and Ca++/Na+ ratios in high CaCl2 treatment than in low. The results are discussed in context to supplemental Ca++ concentrations, ions accumulation, transportation and selectivity of salt sensitive Brassica rapa cultivar. 相似文献
8.
Kinetic Parameters of Gross N Mineralization of Peat Soils as Related to the Composition of Soil Organic Matter 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Bentio Heru Purwanto Akira Watanabe Jong Foh Shoon Ken-ichi Kakuda Ho Ando 《Soil Science and Plant Nutrition》2005,51(1):109-115
Peat land has been considered as an alternative type of land for agricultural development especially in the tropics. In the present study, the N-supplying capacity, one of the most important soil properties in terms of crop production, of peat soils was examined. Ten peat soil samples were collected from Indonesia, Malaysia, and Japan. Gross N mineralization in the soil samples was estimated using a zero-order model, and kinetic parameters of mineralization were determined using a simple type model. Soil organic matter composition was investigated using 13 C CPMAS NMR. Mineralization potential ( N 0 ), apparent activation energy ( E a ), and mineralization rate constant ( k ) ranged between 571–2,445 mg kg−1 , 281–8,181 J mol−1 , and 0.009–0.020 d−1 , respectively. Although none of the parameters showed a significant correlation with the soil C/N ratio, a negative correlation was observed between the k value and the ratio of the proportion of alkyl C in total C to that of O -alkyl C estimated by 13 C CPMAS NMR. The latter suggested that the k values were higher in the peat soils relatively rich in readily decomposable organic matter including carbohydrates. 相似文献
9.
Penny R. Hirsch Lucy M. Gilliam Saran P. Sohi Jennie K. Williams Ian M. Clark Phil J. Murray 《Soil biology & biochemistry》2009,41(9):2021-2024
If soil communities rely on plant-derived carbon, is biodiversity lost when this primary source is removed? Soil microbial and mesofaunal communities at the Rothamsted Highfield site were compared under a mixed grass sward, arable rotation and a section maintained as a bare-fallow for the past 50 years by regular tillage. Organic matter reserves have been degraded and microbial and mesofaunal numbers and mite diversity have declined in this unique bare-fallow site, where fresh carbon inputs have been drastically reduced. However, it supports a species-rich metabolically active bacterial community of similar diversity to that in soil maintained as grass sward. Thus in contrast to soil mesofauna, bacterial diversity (but not abundance) is apparently independent of plant inputs. 相似文献
10.
Suk‐Man Kim Choon‐Song Kim Ji‐Ung Jeong Russell F. Reinke Jong‐Min Jeong 《Plant Breeding》2019,138(6):810-819
Direct seeding is increasingly being practiced in rice cultivation areas because it saves labour and reduces cost of production and management. In this study, four japonica‐type breeding lines were developed from a cross of a japonica cultivar and an AG‐tolerant donor, KHO, using marker‐assisted selection. Validation of the target genes AG1 and AG2 in the selected lines was examined by PCR analysis and the background recovery rate by the recurrent parent was confirmed by genotyping using a 6K SNP chip. Compared to the recurrent, the survival rates of the selected lines were improved in a range from 33% to 115% in three conditions; in particular, the survival rate was increased in more than twice that of the recurrent parent under the hypoxic condition. The main agronomic trait, yield and quality‐related traits were similar to those of the recurrent parent. The use of these lines will contribute to the expansion of the cultivation area due to the proven economic benefits of direct seeding in Korea. 相似文献