高产、抗病转基因抗虫棉品种——中棉所94A915

概述了中棉所94A915的选育经过、特征特性，并总结了其关键栽培技术。     

羊中毒的防治方法

1临床症状中毒发生常表现发病急促、呼吸困难、伴有肌肉震颤,流涎呕吐、抽搐、瞳孔放大或缩小、兴奋不安或昏睡,除上述症状外还可能出现体温升高,水样下泻、便血等症状。2中毒病羊的急救羊发生中毒,应查明原因,及时紧急救治。2.1除去毒物有毒物质如系经口摄入,初期可用胃管洗胃     

牛饲喂嫩稻草引起铜中毒

牛对铜中毒的抵抗力比羊大。然而,两群牛中,一群成年荷兰母牛和另一群杂交阉牛由于每天饲喂9—16kg的嫩稻草而引起铜中毒。患牛表现虚弱无力,沉郁和食欲减少,同时粘膜黄染,排出暗红褐色尿液;个别患牛死亡。检查其两头死牛肝脏,每公斤鲜肝中铜含量达436mg和730mg,而正常时铜的含量为30—140mg/kg。嫩稻草中铜的     

沙棘叶子中黄酮的分离与鉴定

利用硅胶柱和葡聚糖聚胶柱层析，从沙棘叶子中分离并鉴定出黄酮类成分，并对其结构进行了结构鉴定。     

霜桑叶与野生植物资源组配保健茶方剂探析

为提升霜桑叶利用价值,拓宽桑叶应用领域,以承德当地选择几种常见野生菜用及药用植物为研究对象,根据其不同营养成分及功效分别与霜桑叶配伍,研制出具有预防感冒、清热解毒、降低血糖血压等不同功效的复方保健茶品。     

不同激素对金花茶圈枝繁殖生根的影响

分析NAA、IBA及2种激素等体积混合溶液对金花茶圈枝繁殖生根成活率的影响。结果表明:采用萘乙酸和吲哚丁酸的等体积混合激素溶液1 000~1 500 mg/L能明显提高金花茶圈枝繁殖苗的生根率,达到95%以上。该技术简化了操作程序,可节省人力,在基质方面也节约了生产成本,可直接应用于金花茶苗木大规模生产。     

蓝耳病病毒(PRRSV)实验室诊断所面临的挑战

正自从1996年暴发以来,猪繁殖与呼吸综合症病毒(猪蓝耳病病毒,PRRSv)感染的临床表现越来越复杂多样,而且现在的感染主要以多种病原混合感染为主,这使得我们难以通过剖检和肉眼病变做出准确的判断,因此,对于猪蓝耳病病毒(PRRSv)的诊断必须通过实验室的分子生物学等检测手段来进行核实。随着技术的发展,猪蓝耳病病毒(PRRSv)的实验室诊断技术有了更多的     

Chronological study of Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae infection, seroconversion and associated lung lesions in vaccinated and non-vaccinated pigs

A field trial was conducted to study Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae (Mh) infection dynamics by nested polymerase chain reaction (nPCR) and serology in pigs of a farm affected by enzootic pneumonia (EP). Moreover, correlation of Mh detection at different respiratory tract sites with presence of EP gross and microscopic lung lesions was assessed. These parameters were studied and compared between vaccinated (two doses at 1 and 3 weeks of age versus one dose at 6 weeks of age) and non-vaccinated pigs. Animals were monitored from birth to slaughter by nPCR from nasal swabs and by serology. From 3 to 22 weeks of age, an average of three pigs per treatment and per batch were necropsied (n = 302). The remaining pigs were sent to the slaughter (n = 103). Nasal, bronchial and tonsillar swabs were taken from the necropsied/slaughtered pigs; gross and microscopic EP-suggestive lung lesions were also assessed. Single and double vaccination resulted in earlier seroconversion and higher percentage of Mh seropositive pigs compared to control group. At slaughter, double vaccinated pigs showed lower percentage of EP-compatible gross lung lesions and lower Mh prevalence at upper respiratory tract sites (nasal cavity and tonsil) than control pigs.