全文获取类型
收费全文 | 7002篇 |
免费 | 386篇 |
国内免费 | 647篇 |
专业分类
林业 | 769篇 |
农学 | 732篇 |
基础科学 | 258篇 |
1605篇 | |
综合类 | 2678篇 |
农作物 | 523篇 |
水产渔业 | 11篇 |
畜牧兽医 | 380篇 |
园艺 | 320篇 |
植物保护 | 759篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 57篇 |
2023年 | 143篇 |
2022年 | 276篇 |
2021年 | 263篇 |
2020年 | 278篇 |
2019年 | 321篇 |
2018年 | 250篇 |
2017年 | 372篇 |
2016年 | 400篇 |
2015年 | 330篇 |
2014年 | 353篇 |
2013年 | 565篇 |
2012年 | 557篇 |
2011年 | 434篇 |
2010年 | 383篇 |
2009年 | 376篇 |
2008年 | 324篇 |
2007年 | 335篇 |
2006年 | 275篇 |
2005年 | 237篇 |
2004年 | 160篇 |
2003年 | 140篇 |
2002年 | 142篇 |
2001年 | 137篇 |
2000年 | 148篇 |
1999年 | 100篇 |
1998年 | 102篇 |
1997年 | 79篇 |
1996年 | 44篇 |
1995年 | 64篇 |
1994年 | 70篇 |
1993年 | 50篇 |
1992年 | 43篇 |
1991年 | 45篇 |
1990年 | 39篇 |
1989年 | 32篇 |
1988年 | 32篇 |
1987年 | 34篇 |
1986年 | 12篇 |
1985年 | 8篇 |
1984年 | 2篇 |
1983年 | 3篇 |
1982年 | 5篇 |
1981年 | 2篇 |
1980年 | 3篇 |
1979年 | 3篇 |
1978年 | 2篇 |
1962年 | 2篇 |
1955年 | 3篇 |
排序方式: 共有8035条查询结果,搜索用时 0 毫秒
101.
利用生物测试法研究8个烟草品种(系)根系分泌物的自毒效应。结果表明:大多数供试烟草品种的幼苗鲜质量、干质量、最大叶片长和根长随着根系分泌物浓度的升高而减少,且品种间差异明显,其中黔西1号在稀释1倍的水平下,以上生长指标抑制率分别为63.3%、34.3%、42.4%和30.8%,居各品种之首;但新品系1号表现为以上生长参数均随着提取液浓度的升高而增大,在稀释1倍水平下生长促进率分别为13.0%、51.8%、13.0%和16.7%;此外,新品系7号、1号和品种云烟85和春雷3号的发芽率受根系分泌物的促进,而其他品种则受抑制;生物测试结果显示,在供试的8个品种中,自毒作用以新品系1号最弱,黔西1号最强。可见,自毒作用在烟草品种间差异明显,栽培上应选择适宜的烟草品种以减少自毒作用引起的连作障碍。 相似文献
102.
申世昌 《西南大学学报(自然科学版)》2012,34(4):093-098
研究了图的匹配刻画问题,证明了K1∪H(3,m,3)及其补图匹配刻画的充分必要条件是m=2k+1(k∈N). 相似文献
103.
Yingai Gui Wei Yu Xiangwu Ge Haiyan Li Chengpeng Sun Xiqin Mao Kuijing Yuan 《Journal of Pesticide Science》2022,47(1):1
Root exudates from Chinese celery (Apium graveolens) and Chinese cabbage (pak choi, Brassica chinensis) plants treated by prometryn, an herbicide, were qualitatively and quantitatively investigated and compared under hydroponic cultivation. Prometryn and its metabolites released into the nutrient solution were analyzed by ultra-performance liquid chromatograph coupled with orbitrap mass spectrometer to investigate whether this xylem-mobile herbicide is exuded from the roots. The results showed that celery and pak choi had different root exudation profiles. Celery metabolized prometryn to prometryn sulfoxide and released both compounds from the roots. In contrast, pak choi barely metabolized or actively released prometryn from the roots. The concentration of prometryn sulfoxide released from celery after 96 hr was 21 µg/L, which was nearly one-third that of released prometryn. Our results indicate that the root exudation and translocation of xylem-mobile herbicides could be significant in plants and are highly species dependent compared with phloem-mobile herbicides. 相似文献
104.
105.
为探究13种不同配比基质的理化性质及其对草莓根系生长和果实品质的影响,以草莓品种“红颊”为试材,采用草炭、椰糠、土、蛭石和珍珠岩为基质原料,筛选适合草莓栽培的基质配方。结果表明:处理3(椰糠)和处理5(草炭:蛭石4:1)为最佳基质配比, EC值分别为0.546和0.702,PH值分别为6.2和6.0, 其理化性质理想,有利于植株根系生长,同时果实品质最佳,。处理3和处理5均可作为一种优质草莓种植基质进行推广应用。 相似文献
106.
U. Merz V. Martinez R. Schwärzel 《European journal of plant pathology / European Foundation for Plant Pathology》2004,110(1):71-77
Powdery scab of potato, once established in a field, is difficult to control because of the longevity of the resting spores (cystosori) of the causal organism, Spongospora subterranea f.sp. subterranea. Host resistance is likely to be the most efficient in a long-term control strategy for preventing build-up of field inoculum and spread of the disease. Resistance screening of potato cultivars is mostly done in laborious field trials where disease development is likely to be unpredictable. A bioassay with potato tissue cultured plantlets and cystosori as inoculum is described and was tested for its potential to screen potato cultivars at an early stage for their relative susceptibility to powdery scab by comparing the lab results with field data. With cystosori inoculum of Swiss origin, the laboratory test showed clear differences between the potato cultivars in the severity of zoosporangial root infection which correlated better with ranked tuber infection data, compared to root galling. There are apparent differences in the relative trends in susceptibility between roots and tubers of five selected cultivars when using naturally infested soil instead of prepared cystosori as inoculum in the lab bioassay. Furthermore, differences in the severity of zoosporangial root infection of two selected cultivars were found when cystosori from different countries where used as inoculum. A possible host genotype × pathogen interaction is discussed. The bioassay has the potential to screen and select for resistant material at an early breeding stage thus making field trials not unnecessary but more economical. It will allow the use of a standard set of pathogen collections and facilitate testing for inoculum virulence in infested soils. 相似文献
107.
Differential phytotoxicity of glyphosate in maize seedlings following applications to roots or shoot
The transport and differential phytotoxicity of glyphosate was investigated in maize seedlings following application of the herbicide to either roots or shoots. One-leaf maize seedlings (Zea mays L.) were maintained in graduated cylinders (250 mL) containing nutrient solution. Half of the test plants were placed in cylinders (100 mL) containing different 14C-glyphosate concentrations; the remainder received foliar appliation of 14C-glyphosate. After 26 h, the roots and the treated leaves were washed with distilled water, and the plants placed again in cylinders (250 mL) containing fresh nutrient solution for 5 days. Plants were weighed, and split into root, seed, cotyledon, coleoptile, mesocotyl, first leaf and apex. The recovery of 14C-glyphosate was over 86%. For both application treatments, the shoot apex was the major sink of the mobilized glyphosate (47.9 ± 2.93% for root absorption and 45.8 ± 2.91% for foliar absorption). Expressed on a tissue fresh weight basis, approximately 0.26 μg a.e. g−1 of glyphosate in the apex produced a 50% reduction of plant fresh weight (ED50) when the herbicide was applied to the root. However, the ED50 following foliar absorption was only 0.042 μg a.e. g−1 in the apex, thus maize seedlings were much more sensitive to foliar application of the herbicide. 相似文献
108.
109.
局部灌水方式对冬小麦产量与水分利用的影响 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
以根系对土壤水分的吸收利用规律、土壤养分在土层中的分布规律和农田土壤蒸发特征为基础,研究局部不同节水高产灌水方式,是解决水肥异位问题和实现“浇作物”的新尝试。2000~2002年连续两年的试验结果表明,测坑内灌溉5水的处理与筒栽灌溉7水的处理有最高的产量和千粒重,适宜的灌水量是30mm。提高作物产量和水分利用效率的灌溉方式应该是灌水集中在作物主要根系分布层,实施高频局部灌溉。 相似文献
110.
【目的】提高水氮亏缺下夏玉米籽粒产量并促进水氮耦合效应,实现夏玉米节水增产。【方法】采用田间小区试验,设定4个生物炭施用水平(0、5、10、15t/hm2,分别记为C0、C1、C2、C3)、2种灌溉方式(正常灌溉I1、亏缺灌溉I2)和2个施氮水平(常规施氮N1、亏缺施氮N2),正常、亏缺灌溉灌水量分别为100%和50%作物需水量,常规、亏缺施氮量分别为200 kg/hm2和100 kg/hm2,探究了不同水氮条件下生物炭对砂壤土持水保肥效果以及夏玉米水氮耦合效应的影响。【结果】添加5 t/hm2和10 t/hm2生物炭处理明显提高了土壤总孔隙度和持水能力,并减少了土壤铵态氮和硝态氮的淋洗,10 t/hm2下效果最佳。同时,5 t/hm2和10 t/hm2生物炭可促进夏玉米根系生长,提高籽粒产量及水氮利用效率,在10 t/hm2下产量,水分利用效率和氮素偏生产力显著增加(P<0.05),... 相似文献