Influence of HVDC System on the Shaft of Hydro-generator Unit

Widely concerns of the influence of the HVDC system on the Three Gorges power station have been shown so far. Based on the understanding of the mechanism of the non-characteristic harmonics introduced by HVDC system, the influence of interharmonics on the shaft of hydro-generator unit is studied. A MATLAB simulation model for the Three Gorges hybrid AC and DC transmission system with considering the effect of generator-unit shaft is established. Through time-domain simulation, the influence of the minor-associated component of interharmonics on the generator-unit shaft is analyzed, which arise from the asynchronous operation of the HVDC system. Also, the complex torque coefficient method in frequency-domain is used to analyze this problem. Same conclusions can be drawn from the results of timedomain and frequency-domain analyses.     

Comparison of DC Pollution Flashover Performance of Various Types of Long String Insulators

With the development of EHV/UHV DC transmission projects, it is inevitable to study DC pollution flashover performance of long insulator strings. The DC artificial pollution tests of five types of porcelain and glass insulators have been carried out in the artificial climate chamber. The paper analyzes the relationship between 50% flashover voltage U50 and string length, the relationship between U50 and salt deposit density, flashover voltage gradients and valid creepage distances of DC polluted insulators. Based on the test results of insulator strings of 5 - 23 units, there are linear relationship between the 50% DC flashover voltages and string length. The experimental results show that the pollution flashover performances of various types of insulators are different, and that the pollution degree exponents of polluted insulators are affected ainsulator materials and shapes, whose values are 0.3 to 0.36. Under the same pollution degree, the pollution performances of glass insulators have advantage of those of porcelain insulators with the same configuration and the flashover voltage gradient along creepage distance and valid creepage distances of glass insulators are higher than those of porcelain insulators.     

泵站微机数据采集系统接地问题的探讨

由于泵站内干扰源众多、设备复杂、干扰频率范围宽．为使泵站微机数据采集系统可靠运行，必须采取防干扰或抑制措施。系统地描述了泵站微机数据采集系统的接地要求．提出增强系统抗干扰能力和电磁兼容性的实施方案．归纳出具体施工过程中切实可行的接地措施。     

农业技术经济动态方法的适用性

农业技术经济学研究的根本目的是为了实现农业生产资源的优化配置,提高农业生产效率,发展农业生产,提高农民生活水平,保障社会对农产品的需求。净现值法和内部收益率法是农业技术经济分析中常用的两种动态方法,它们各有其优缺点和适用范围,为此对两方案进行应用上的比较,正确理解方法特点和经济含义,具有重要的实际意义。     

浅析我国植物检疫领域标准样品研究现状

本文介绍了标准样品研制工作在我国植物检疫领域的发展历程,梳理分析了已发布/立项标准样品的相关数据,结合作者单位在该领域研制标准样品实践经验,对植物检疫领域标准样品存在的问题进行了讨论,以供今后工作参考.     

云南澳洲坚果产业高质量发展的建议*

通过对云南澳洲坚果主产区的种植、加工、销售、品牌建设及产业扶贫等方面的调查,结合国内外澳洲坚果产业数据,分析云南澳洲坚果产业发展现状,查找产业发展中存在的问题及原因,提出云南澳洲坚果高质量发展的建议。     

广西南丰蜜桔园营养状况及其对果实品质的影响研究

对广西南丰蜜桔园土壤样品、叶片样品和果实样品进行检测分析。结果表明,所研究的南丰蜜桔园土壤pH普遍偏酸;土壤有机质、有效磷、有效锌、交换性钙含量较高;碱解氮和有效钾含量中等;交换性镁、有效硼含量较低;柑桔叶片氮含量大部分低于适量范围,而磷、钾含量大部分处于适量范围,少量处于高量水平;柑桔园土壤pH值与土壤交换性钙和交换性镁分别呈显著和极显著正相关性,土壤有机质与碱解氮呈显著正相关;土壤有效锌和有效钾含量与果实可溶性固形物含量呈极显著正相关,交换性钙含量与可溶性固形物呈显著正相关,而pH值和有机质与可溶性固形物呈显著负相关;叶片中钾素与果实Vc呈显著正相关。该研究结果将为广西南丰蜜桔的科学施肥提供参考。     

温度对榴莲蜜一号生长的影响

以海南三亚和琼海地区3年生榴莲蜜一号植株为试验材料,研究不同月份的温度以及不同地区的温度对榴莲蜜一号生长的影响。结果表明,二地区的月平均温度与2级侧枝长度增长、2级侧枝叶片增长数和3级以上侧枝叶片增长数均呈现极显著和显著的正相关,即在适宜范围内,温度越高越能促进榴莲蜜侧枝的生长和叶片抽发。三亚地区榴莲蜜的树干直径较琼海地区粗3.18 cm,差异达极显著水平,而冠幅和株高的差异性则由于榴莲一号抗风性差、均通过修枝整形控制树型而未有显现。