12个脐橙品系高接试验

报道１２个脐橙品系高接树的生长、嫁接亲和力、抗逆性、产量和果实品质，最后讨论了发展脐橙应注意的问题。     

香蕉束顶病毒基因组和编码蛋白的研究进展

香蕉束顶病毒是一直径约为18～20nm的等轴病毒粒子，基因组至少由6个组分组成。它们有3个共同区域：开放阅读框架、主要共同区和颈环共同区。这些组分编码的蛋白为：BBTV DNA—1编码了复制起始蛋白；BBTV DNA—2和BBTV DNA—6编码的蛋白功能未定；BBTV DNA—3编码病毒的外壳蛋白；BBTV DNA—4编码运动蛋白；BBTV DNA—5编码类成视网膜细胞瘤结合蛋白。     

城市轨道交通上盖物业振动及噪声影响研究进展

阐述了城市轨道交通上盖物业振动和噪声影响研究进展,为城市轨道交通上盖物业前期规划建设提供参考性依据。     

A new lean no time test baking method with improved discriminating power

In response to customer concerns related to gluten strength in commercial baking, the Canadian Grain Commission assessed whether the Canadian Short Process (CSP) test bake method was generating useful data related to intrinsic strength of wheat varieties. Assessment of CSP loaf volume data for Canadian variety trials spanning 2003 to 2013 showed very little correlation with dough strength parameters as measured by farinograph and extensigraph. A lean no time (LNT) test baking method was developed that can better discriminate genotypes and provide objective indicators of the effect of intrinsic dough strength on baking quality. From early method development, through method validation and verification using diverse sets of samples targeting different Canadian wheat classes and grown in three different crop years, results showed the LNT method to be more discriminating and easily adopted by other laboratories. In 2015, the LNT method was adopted as the method of choice in future Canadian variety registration trials. The LNT method is fast, simple and well-suited to high throughput test baking conditions encountered in the evaluation of large numbers of breeder lines. A new objective parameter, loaf top ratio, was also introduced and found to correlate well with dough strength and dough handling properties.     

油茶高接换冠枯桩现象调查与研究

为了探寻影响油茶高接换冠后枯桩的相关因素,为今后油茶高接换冠技术改良提供理论依据,调查研究了嫁接方法、接穗品种、砧木粗度、留截高度和嫁接方位等因素对油茶高接换冠后枯桩现象的影响。结果表明:5种因素对油茶枯桩程度影响极显著。其中,采用插皮腹接、砧木直径2~6 cm枯桩程度最低;采用‘华硕’和‘湘林XLJ14’其枯桩程度显著低于其它品种;留截高度越低枯桩程度越低;嫁接方位在外侧枯桩程度最低。偏相关分析结果表明,留截高度对油茶枯桩程度的影响最大;其次是嫁接方法、砧木直径和嫁接品种;而嫁接方位对油茶枯桩程度的影响最小。     

利用相对电导率和茎尖水势预报落叶松苗木生活力的研究

本文对落叶松在不同晾晒时间中茎尖水势，相对电导率及苗木生活力的动态变化过程进行了测定。结果表明：茎尖水势，相对电导率确实能反映苗木遇到逆境后对其生活力的影响，用于预报造林成活率和初期生长量具有极强的可靠性。     

马尾松剪顶容器苗造林生长效果研究

2000年5月，在贵州省荔波县进行了马尾松剪顶容器苗造林试验，2003年1月调查结果，剪顶马尾松容器苗造林与对照比较，树高生长提高39．74％；地径生长提高34．4％；胸径生长提高89．11％；幼树保存率提高0．91％：冠径生长提高34．74％。     

Prediction of the Line Value of a Genotype from a Top Cross with a Single Cross Hybrid

With the assumption of biallelism it is shown that differences in line values of genotypes from a random mating population can be predicted by the differences of values in top cross progenies with a heterozygous tester. This prediction is also valid in the case of multiallelism with a constant degree of dominance for each pair of alleles and if the tester is heterozygous for the more “distant” alleles. With an arbitrary tester, the efficiency of the prediction is affected by the proportion of the loci which are heterozygous for the more distant alleles. However, with the assumptions considered on multiallelism, with partial to complete dominance, the correlation between line value and combining ability with the tester is expected to be high for a large range of the repartition ot the loci. A two tester top cross design using highly complementary lines, could also be used.     

空心多茎株型短季棉施氮效应研究初报

试验研究高光效空心多茎株型短季棉施N效应结果表明 ,强源是空心多茎株型短季棉施N增产的主要原因 ,扩库对产量的作用有限。低N量即显著提高空心多茎株型短季棉皮棉产量 ,继续增施N肥则空心多茎株型短季棉仅对N素表现出较强适应性 ,而未能充分发挥其产量潜力 ,表明产量潜力的发挥需要配套栽培技术的支撑     

基于树冠最高点和地面树干中心的森林影像点云配准方法

为了弥补无人机和地面不同观测视角导致的森林信息缺失以及不同平台摄影测量影像点云难以高效配准的问题,该研究基于无人机和地面摄影测量构建森林三维影像点云数据,以提取的无人机树冠最高点和地面树干中心为关键特征点,参考由粗到精的配准思路,借助特征点在3D和2D的映射关系以及改进的模拟退火算法和迭代最近点算法,提出了一种适合于无人机和地面不同观测平台的森林影像点云配准框架。测试结果表明,相较于银杏树和楸树而言,杨树对关键点匹配影响较大（杨树1.13 m > 楸树0.75 m > 银杏树0.52 m）,不同树种对粗配准影响较小（杨树0.13 m > 银杏树0.08 m > 楸树0.07 m）;所提方法在不同树种组成的6块典型样地上表现出色,平均精配准误差分为0.06 m,有效实现了无人机和地面平台影像点云的精细化配准。研究结果可为森林资源调查、森林三维重建以及影像点云的推广应用提供有力的支撑。