中国草莓生产贸易形势与可持续发展对策分析

世界范围内频繁的草莓贸易和成功加入世贸组织为中国草莓产业发展提供了新的机遇。在对中国草莓生产现状和贸易形势的分析的基础上,提出通过中国草莓优势特色产区建设,发展绿色无公害草莓生产;培育强大的草莓加工业和高效流通渠道,实现产业化经营以及加快生产经营主体培育等策略的实施,保证中国草莓产业走可持续发展之路。     

东北不同生态区春玉米的产量性能比较

为明确东北不同地区春玉米光合特性、产量构成与产量的关系,在内蒙古通辽、吉林九台、吉林龙潭和吉林二道进行区域比较试验,测定其叶面积指数、产量及产量构成等指标。结果表明,春玉米产量表现为内蒙古通辽>吉林二道>吉林九台>吉林龙谭。对产量性能与产量的相关分析表明,平均叶面积指数(MLAI)和千粒重与产量呈极显著正相关,这说明平均叶面积指数是影响东北地区春玉米产量提高的关键因素。     

2006年度我国纤维板生产发展状况

概述了2006年我国纤维板生产情况,并预测了2007年我国纤维板生产发展状况。     

Wood Production Potentials of Fenno-Scandinavian Forests Under Nature-Orientated Management

In Finland, Norway and Sweden forest management is presently changing towards a more nature-orientated management. In this study the European Forest Information SCENario (EFISCEN) model was applied to determine how this change might affect the potential for wood production in the three countries. Three different management regimes, traditional, traditional with nature conservation (''conservation''), and longer rotations with nature conservation (''conservation +''), were combined with two alternative felling levels. The results show that conserving 6.1-8.8% of the older forests in the southern regions had no limiting effects on production levels, as foreseen by the European Timber Trend Studies V by the UN-ECE for Finland and Sweden. Under the conservation + scenario, maximum sustainable felling levels decreased to 84, 79 and 72% of the present levels in Finland, Norway and Sweden, respectively. Increasing the rotation length put more pressure on the older age classes and thus did not increase the average age of the forest. If the consumption of wood increases as quickly as indicated by other studies, it will be hard to fulfil that demand and at the same time conserve considerable areas of forest in the southern regions of the countries.     

The effect of aqueous extract of gross and commercial yerba mate (Ilex paraguariensis) on intra-abdominal and epididymal fat and glucose levels in male Wistar rats

This study analyzed the plasma lipid profile, glucose levels and fat deposits in male rats treated with aqueous extract of gross yerba mate, commercial yerba mate or water. Yerba mate treatment did not change body weight gain and lipid profile. The consumption of gross yerba mate significantly increased blood glucose (6.6 mmol/L) as compared to the water (4.8 mmol/L) and commercial group (5.2 mmol/L) and decreased epididymal and intra-abdominal deposits (10.1 mg/g and 23.7 mg/g of weight) as compared to the water (15.4 mg/g and 36.9 mg/g of weight) and commercial group (12.5 mg/g and 28 mg/g of weight). The results suggest that gross yerba mate reduces fat more efficiently but produces a greater increase in blood glucose when compared to commercial yerba mate and water groups.     

对江苏省发展木片生产的几点思考

论述了江苏发展木片生产的意义和现状，分析了存在的问题及有利条件，提出了８条切实可行的建议。     

贵州林木良种生产与推广使用策略初探

文中就目前我省林木良种生产及使用情况,分析阐述了贵州省林木良种推广使用的主要问题,对如何加大我省林木良种生产和推广使用力度提出意见和相关策略。     

Brazilian savanna re-establishment in a monoculture forest:diversity and environmental relations of native regenerating understory in Pinus caribaea Morelet. stands

In this paper we analyze and compare natural regeneration in shrub-tree community in three areas below Pinus caribaea stands and a natural area (cerrado sensu stricto). We also analyze the influence of...     

广元市油橄榄产业运行模式探讨

为加快广元市油橄榄产业的健康、快速发展，通过调查研究，对油橄榄产业建设中“公司 基地 农户”运作模式在运行机制、政策、资金、生产技术、农村经济合作组织等方面的现状进行了分析，指出了油橄榄产业发展尚存在的问题，并结合实际对油橄榄产业今后发展的思路和在“公司 基地 农户”利益联结机制、农村经济合作组织建设、标准化生产等方面的对策措施提出了建议。     

荞麦品种改良与产业发展现状及趋势分析

根据国内外荞麦生产现状及存在的问题,对未来荞麦产业发展、品种改良方向及品种选育技术进行了讨论。近年来,世界范围内荞麦种植面积稳中有升,荞麦消费量呈增加趋势,但荞麦生产中普遍存在生产条件差、产量低、品种改良难和不适宜机械化生产等问题,因此广适、高效、优质和高产等特性是荞麦品种改良的目标,传统杂交技术与分子育种技术的结合是未来荞麦品种改良的主要手段。