对城市绿化养护管理工作的分析研究

介绍我国城市绿化养护管理工作的现状．阐述绿化养护管理的重要性，指出城市绿化养护管理工作中存在的一系列问题，并通过分析绿化养护管理工作的特点及主要影响因素．提出做好城市绿化养护管理工作的原则和措施。     

山区公路小半径曲线加宽及安全设计的探讨

山区公路小半径曲线是事故的多发地点。通过对行车轨迹及驾驶员行车视觉感觉的分析,结合曲线透视图,分析得出小半径曲线视觉信息不良是导致事故发生的主要原因。据此对小半径曲线加宽、横向超高及中心线设计中可能存在的安全问题进行了研究,提出了相对山区公路小半径曲线的道路安全设计建议。     

推广屋顶绿化的几个难点探讨

屋顶绿化是建筑破坏自然的一种良好的补偿方式,我国屋顶绿化的普及率远远低于发达国家,推广屋顶绿化存在经济、法律、法规和观念等诸多难点,本文针对以上难点提出了解决难点的建议,主要通过强制性指标的确立、政策性投入和加大宣传力度入手来提高屋顶绿化的普及率。     

对公路桥头跳车原因与防治浅见

分析了桥头跳车的危害及原因,论述了软土地基加固处理、桥头搭板刚柔过渡、台背填料的选择等综合治理桥头跳车的方法和经验。     

浙江嘉兴忆江南酒店会所屋顶绿化设计方案探讨

屋顶绿化是城市绿化建设中新兴的和最有潜力的绿化方式之一。以浙江省嘉兴市忆江南酒店屋顶绿化设计为例,参照业主意见,考虑实用功能和景观美化效果,结合屋顶现状,提出了两套屋顶绿化设计方案,并对两套方案的利弊进行了分析。     

探讨水泥砼路面裂缝原因及其防治

水泥砼路面具有强度高、承载能力强、刚度大，稳定性好，耐久性优良等优点，被越来越多的应用于高等级的公路及城市道路建设，但也存在一些问题，尤其是裂缝问题，严重影响水泥砼路面的使用性能和使用寿命，增加行车不安全因素，本文从3个方面探讨了水泥砼路面裂缝的危害，产生原因及其防治措施。     

高等级公路建设测量监理工程师的素质与职责

本文叙述了高等级公路建设过程中测量监理工程师的职责、作用、应具备的素质，说明了测量监理的工作流程，具有参考价值。     

高等级公路沥青混凝土路面施工的几点体会

结合双鸭山双七二级公路改建工程第3合同段对沥青混凝土路面的施工过程，介绍了高等级公路沥青混凝土路面的配合比设计和施工方法，对今后的沥青混凝土路面施工有较好的借鉴作用。     

云南野生动物园环境绿化设计研究

云南野生动物园位于昆明市金殿双乳山景区，占地187hm^2，根据绿化目标，分别对游道、各动物展示区、专类植物园区等，进行特色植物绿化配置，做到环境绿化与生物多样性保护同时并举。     

Building shade affects light environment and urban greenery in high-density residential estates in Singapore

Urban green spaces are an important component of the urban ecosystem of cities as they provide a range of ecosystem services that contribute to sustainability and livability of urban areas. The extent to which such services are provided is influenced by limitations on biological processes that underpin such ecosystem services. A poorly understood limitation in the urban environment is the effects of shade created by buildings on the adequacy of photosynthetically active radiation (PAR) for plant growth. We examined the effects of building shade in high-density, high-rise residential estates in Singapore on the level and distribution of PAR, and how PAR might in turn be correlated with growth of plants in community green spaces nested within these estates. Our estimates showed that high-rise and high-density buildings reduced daily PAR by almost 50% when compared to fully exposed conditions. The reduced PAR levels were correlated with lower vegetative and reproductive growth of several species of shrubs, and increased slenderness of two tree species. The shade environment created by buildings was differentiated from shade under vegetation canopies by longer periods of high instantaneous PAR during a diurnal cycle. There was also evidence of higher red to far-red ratio in the spectral composition of PAR. We suggest that an understanding of the spatial and temporal characteristics of PAR is necessary for appropriate selection of plants, particularly to match daily PAR received on site to daily light integral requirements of plants for improved delivery of ecosystem services.