全文获取类型
收费全文 | 17809篇 |
免费 | 760篇 |
国内免费 | 921篇 |
专业分类
林业 | 1931篇 |
农学 | 1579篇 |
基础科学 | 204篇 |
1859篇 | |
综合类 | 8521篇 |
农作物 | 938篇 |
水产渔业 | 1306篇 |
畜牧兽医 | 1388篇 |
园艺 | 1524篇 |
植物保护 | 240篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 65篇 |
2023年 | 126篇 |
2022年 | 262篇 |
2021年 | 330篇 |
2020年 | 370篇 |
2019年 | 422篇 |
2018年 | 192篇 |
2017年 | 486篇 |
2016年 | 558篇 |
2015年 | 577篇 |
2014年 | 755篇 |
2013年 | 899篇 |
2012年 | 1278篇 |
2011年 | 1317篇 |
2010年 | 1198篇 |
2009年 | 1294篇 |
2008年 | 1188篇 |
2007年 | 1359篇 |
2006年 | 1161篇 |
2005年 | 991篇 |
2004年 | 686篇 |
2003年 | 568篇 |
2002年 | 418篇 |
2001年 | 369篇 |
2000年 | 307篇 |
1999年 | 290篇 |
1998年 | 252篇 |
1997年 | 228篇 |
1996年 | 241篇 |
1995年 | 193篇 |
1994年 | 170篇 |
1993年 | 194篇 |
1992年 | 141篇 |
1991年 | 148篇 |
1990年 | 138篇 |
1989年 | 88篇 |
1988年 | 72篇 |
1987年 | 52篇 |
1986年 | 35篇 |
1985年 | 13篇 |
1984年 | 13篇 |
1983年 | 5篇 |
1982年 | 8篇 |
1981年 | 8篇 |
1980年 | 4篇 |
1979年 | 7篇 |
1978年 | 3篇 |
1977年 | 3篇 |
1976年 | 2篇 |
1955年 | 5篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
81.
82.
通过对涝渍胁迫条件下豫楸1号4种砧木嫁接苗渗透调节物质(Pro、可溶性糖、可溶性蛋白)活性的测定,结果表明:在持续涝渍胁迫下,3种渗透调节物质的变化趋势基本一致,整体变化趋势为先上升后下降,只是峰值出现的时间有差异。 相似文献
83.
A range of agricultural practices influence soil microbial communities, such as tillage and organic C inputs, however such effects are largely unknown at the initial stage of soil formation. Using an eight-year field experiment established on exposed parent material (PM) of a Mollisol, our objectives were to: (1) to determine the effects of field management and soil depth on soil microbial community structure; (2) to elucidate shifts in microbial community structure in relation to PM, compared to an arable Mollisol (MO) without organic amendment; and (3) to identify the controlling factors of such changes in microbial community structure. The treatments included two no-tilled soils supporting perennial crops, and four tilled soils under the same cropping system, with or without chemical fertilization and crop residue amendment. Principal component (PC) analysis of phospholipid fatty acid (PLFA) profiles demonstrated that microbial community structures were affected by tillage and/or organic and inorganic inputs via PC1 and by land use and/or soil depth via PC2. All the field treatments were separated by PM into two groups via PC1, the tilled and the no-tilled soils, with the tilled soils more developed towards MO. The tilled soils were separated with respect to MO via PC1 associated with the differences in mineral fertilization and the quality of organic amendments, with the soils without organic amendment being more similar to MO. The separations via PC1 were principally driven by bacteria and associated with soil pH and soil C, N and P. The separations via PC2 were driven by fungi, actinomycetes and Gram (−) bacteria, and associated with soil bulk density. The separations via both PC1 and PC2 were associated with soil aggregate stability and exchangeable K, indicating the effects of weathering and soil aggregation. The results suggest that in spite of the importance of mineral fertilization and organic amendments, tillage and land-use type play a significant role in determining the nature of the development of associated soil microbial community structures at the initial stages of soil formation. 相似文献
84.
85.
以鄂西的土家族民俗文化为例,介绍了土家族民俗文化的内涵,从文化资源、旅游产品、宣传力度、内涵体验等方面提出了相对应的开发策略。 相似文献
86.
87.
88.
Our 1988 paper, describing the effects of cultivation on microbial biomass and activity in different aggregate size classes, brought together the ‘aggregate hierarchy theory’ and the ‘microbial biomass concept’. This enabled us to identify the relationships between microbial and microhabitat (aggregate) properties and organic matter distribution and explain some of their responses to disturbance. By combining biochemical and direct microscopy based quantification of microbial abundance with enzyme activities and process measurements, this study provided evidence for the role of microbial biomass (especially fungi) in macroaggregate dynamics and carbon and nutrient flush following cultivation. In the last ten years environmental genomic techniques have provided much new knowledge on bacterial composition in aggregate size fractions yet detailed information about other microbial groups (e.g. fungi, archaea and protozoa) is lacking.We now know that soil aggregates are dynamic entities – constantly changing with regard to their biological, chemical and physical properties and, in particular, their influences on plant nutrition and health. As a consequence, elucidation of the many mechanisms regulating soil C and nutrient dynamics demands a better understanding of the role of specific members of microbial communities and their metabolic capabilities as well as their location within the soil matrix (e.g. aggregates, pore spaces) and their reciprocal relationship with plant roots. In addition, the impacts of environment and soil type needs to be quantified at the microscale using, wherever possible, non-destructive ‘in situ’ techniques to predict and quantify the impacts of anthropogenic activities on soil microbial diversity and ecosystem level functions. 相似文献
89.
P. Taranet G. Kirchhof R. Fujinuma N. Menzies 《Journal of Agronomy and Crop Science》2018,204(3):313-324
Large mounds amended with plant residues are a common cultivation method for sweetpotato (Ipomoea batatas) in the western parts of the Papua New Guinea highlands, with a suggested benefit of elevated root zone temperature (RZT) from decomposition. This study aimed to evaluate whether RZT affects the formation and growth of sweetpotato storage roots. Experiments evaluated the effects of a constant elevated RZT on the Beauregard cultivar and of a short‐term increase in RZT on the Beauregard and Northern Star cultivars. Plants were grown in 18‐L pots divided into a control compartment (constant RZT at 20°C) and a treated compartment (RZT at 30, 40 or 50°C). Constant elevated RZT was maintained until harvest, while short‐term increase in RZT occurred in weeks 2 and 3 only. Constant elevated RZT did not affect the total number of storage roots, but RZT of 30°C and above reduced the dry‐biomass of storage roots. The short‐term increase in RZT did not alter the total number or dry‐biomass of storage roots in Beauregard, while both of these attributes were reduced at RZT of 40°C or above in Northern Star. Elevated RZT inhibited dry‐biomass accumulation of storage root, with a more pronounced impact at constant elevated RZT. These results demonstrate that any benefits of the mound culture on sweetpotato yield production do not arise through the influence of temperature elevation. 相似文献
90.
Annual C input to soil is a major factor affecting soil organic carbon (SOC) dynamics. However different types of C-sources can have different behaviour, in relation to their chemical characteristics and how they interact with soil. Root-derived C, in particular, should be more efficient than other organic materials as a result of the physicochemical and biological characteristics of the surrounding environment, leading to a reduction in the C decomposition rate.To test this hypothesis, we considered a long-term experiment underway in Northern Italy since 1962, comparing permanent meadow and 6 different crop rotations over a wide range of nutrient inputs, in both organic and inorganic forms. C inputs from amendments were measured and those from crops were calculated using allometric functions and crop and residues yields. The time evolution of SOC was studied through a single-pool, first-order kinetic model, allowing the estimation of humification coefficients for residues, roots, farmyard manure and cattle slurries.The highest value of the humification coefficient was estimated for farmyard manure, which confirmed its high efficiency in stabilising SOC content. Root C presented a humification coefficient 1.9 times higher than above-ground plant materials while slurries were intermediate, with a humification coefficient roughly half that of farmyard manure and even lower that of roots.The quality of C input thus seems of fundamental importance for evaluating the sustainability of different cropping systems in terms of SOC dynamics. 相似文献