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41.
The implement of enterprise knowledge management gives rise to extensive research on its measurement. Based on the existing measurement theories and evaluation index systems of enterprise knowledge management during the past three years in China, this paper analyzes the problems in measuring target and designing the evaluation index system in the existing research findings, and explains detailedly why measurement target of enterprise knowledge management should be "level evaluation" instead of "performance evaluation", and definitely points out the meanings of enterprise knowledge management level and significance of its evaluation. This paper also indicates that the design of the evaluation index system should be complete, reasonable, proper and operable. 相似文献
42.
It is important for enterprises' inventory management to find out the optimal production cycle and the length of shortage time,so that the total cost of inventory system can be reduced and the service level can be raised.Based on the classical EPQ model,this paper develops an EPQ model for deterioration items with different lost sale factor relative to the inventory level during shortage period.The existence of unique optimal solution is discussed by mathematic analysis and a numeric example.The sensitivity analysis shows that the parameter of losing sale has different impact on the costs of inventory system.The factors must be considered for the production inventory system to make management decision. 相似文献
43.
目前湖南水稻生产机械化的发展势头喜人,但其种植环节的机械化发展较慢,水平还很低,成为水稻生产机械化最突出、最薄弱的环节,是提高水稻综合生产能力的重点和难点,也是各级农机管理、推广部门一直以来不断研究、探索、寻求解决的重要课题.为此,概述了湖南省水稻种植机械化发展历史,分析了当前抛秧、直播、插秧三种方式的利弊,因此区域水稻生产的特点,决定其在今后一段时间内,不论是哪种种植方式都不可能完全淘汰,想用其中任何一种方式包打天下,都是不现实的.但因水稻机械化插秧技术具有省工节本,减轻劳动强度;增产、增效;避病避虫;高产稳产的优势,从长远发展来看,机械化插秧代替人工将势在必行. 相似文献
44.
The quality of service provided by the provincial Irrigation Department (DGI) to the Water Users Associations (UA), and subsequently by the UA's to the related water users, is based on the provincial water law. The intended volume of water being delivered per considered period further depends on the water availability and on the (crop irrigation) water requirements. The Service Level (SL) compares the intended water supply with the water supply that would be required to supply the entire irrigable area with sufficient water. As soon as the intended water delivery pattern is set, the measured actual delivery can be assessed against the intention. Several performance indicators are used in this context. Based on the assessment of the Water Delivery Performance Ratio and the Overall Consumed Ratio recommendations are made on changes which can be made to improve water use and reduce problems of waterlogging. 相似文献
45.
水井酸处理效果预测研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
水井酸处理效果预测一直缺乏成熟的方法。提出了根据水位恢复曲线形态和含水层裂隙特征来预测井的首次酸处理效果,经与石油界所用方法有明显不同。石油界普遍认为,只有不位恢复曲线为快速上翘型的低产碳酸盐岩井才适合酸处理(即基质酸化),但作者近年来发现,多数水位恢复曲线为直线型的低产碳酸盐岩井,即井中含水层裂隙平均宽度<5mm的井,酸处理效果也很好,被调查3眼这类井的单位涌水量增加值平均为423%;水位恢复曲线为缓慢上翘型的井中,部分含水层裂隙被松散物充填的井,采用特殊的酸处理方法处理后,井的单位涌水量可增加100%。另外,采用适当的方法,使用足够数量的酸进行首次酸处理后,水井再进行酸处理一般效果都很差。 相似文献
46.
47.
建设社会主义新农村全面体现了新时代、新形势下农村经济、政治、文化和社会发展的要求,涉及到农村物质文明建设、政治文明建设、精神文明建设。要提高农民整体素质,培育新型农民;要统筹城乡发展;要提高农民生活水准;要促进乡风文明;要提高民主素质;要保持农村共产党员的先进性。 相似文献
48.
在对设施蔬菜生产中使用的水肥一体化设备进行智能灌溉控制设计中,监测混肥罐和回液桶中液位高低是非常必要的。现有液位检测普遍采用机械开关式液位浮子,工程实践中发现当进出水口与浮子过近,或者水纹波动显著时,浮子上下剧烈抖动会导致水泵随浮子的抖动而经常启停,对于启动电流较大的泵容易造成损伤。本文在软硬件设计中采用了计数器数字滤波电路以及单片机定时器中断,设计了一种替代简单液位浮子的实用智能液位开关。为了检验该设计的性能,在同等条件下,进行了不同液面、不同压力和水流量的对比试验。试验结果表明,计数脉冲发生电路中充电电阻和放电电阻为4.7 kΩ时,滤波后的输出信号比现场实际的数控信号时间迟延了2.11 s,经数字电路滤波后的输出信号已经完全消除了宽度小于2 s的所有干扰信号,并且具有很高的稳定性。迟延时间与计数电路、计数脉冲发生电路有关,通过电路设计调整滤波脉宽可使输出信号有效地滤除干扰成分。同时,利用该方法也可以根据不同工况,如不同功率的水泵设定不同参数滤除干扰信号,提高智能液位开关适用性。 相似文献
49.
Kiran Prasad Bhatta Akira Ishida Kenji Taniguchi Raksha Sharma 《Irrigation and Drainage Systems》2006,20(2-3):177-191
Management reforms are considered one of the best alternatives in increasing efficiency of the irrigation systems. Transfer of day-to-day operation and maintenance to farmers is not a new concept. However due to lags, even now it is a hot issue in developing countries and Nepal is not an exception. In this context of growing argument about the transfer of management of public irrigation systems to the Water Users' Group, this paper examines the comparative performance of farmer-managed and agency-managed irrigation systems. Khageri Irrigation System in the Chitwan district of Nepal was taken as the study site where complete management transfer has been done in 1996. The situations before and after complete transfer were compared. Intensive case studies of the selected farmers showed that equity in distribution of water and leakage had significantly improved after management transfer. Logit analysis revealed that age and education level of the household head, distance from main canal, leakage of the canal and equity in distribution are significantly related to the satisfaction level of the beneficiary farmers from FMIS compared to AMIS. However, landholding size of the respondent farmer has no significant effect. Similarly results from t-test revealed that rice productivity and overall profits from agriculture has also increased significantly due to irrigation management transfer. 相似文献
50.