STABILIZATION OF DUNE SAND AT BORGO BONSIGNORE IN SICILY / STABILISASIE VAN DUINSAND BY BORGO BONSIGNORE IN SICILIE

The methods employed and the results achieved in stabilizing an area of about 225 ha dune sand is described. The techniques employed in allowing tree species to become established are mentioned and are illustrated by various plates     

Ecological environment analysis ofAbies holophylla plantations under different cutting systems

Different types of plantations were observed in Baishilazi National Nature Reserve, Liaoning Province, for 34 a. The environmental quality ofAbies holophylla plantations was analyzed under different cutting systems. Analysis factors included soil erosion rate, humification degree of litters, and water hold capacity. The surface soil loss of clear cutting area was 19000t·km⁻²·a⁻¹ more than that of selective cutting area. The content of soil organic matter in board-leaved—Abies holophylla forest was 4.62% more than that in pure stand, and the water hold capacity of the mixed forest was 1.43 time of that of pure stand. The mixed forest of board-leaved—Abies holophylla by selective cutting can upgrade the ecological environment quality. This paper is a part of a key project from Liaoning Science Committee. Responsible editor: Zhu Hong     

浅析通辽市地形对降水的影响

文章通过对通辽市地形、环境等物理条件进行综合分析,得出受地形影响,各天气系统越境时强度的大小变化。通辽市地形复杂,有山区,有平原,还有斜下冲积平原。分析过程从气流越山的物理量入手,详细分析气流的水平、垂直等变化,着重解释上升条件的物理因素对云雨的发展变化。结合实际情况,对各种天气系统进行逐个分析,旨在预报过程中,能较准确地把握降水量的预报,对提高预报准确率有所帮助。     

Simulating Agricultural Conversion to Residential use in the Hudson River Valley: Scenario Analyses and Case Studies

Land use changes threaten agricultural land. If agricultural land is going to be preserved, the social and economic causes of conversion must be understood. However, analyzing the causes of agricultural conversion is complex because trends need to be documented before analyzing the causes. One of the leading uses of agricultural land is for residential purposes. This paper projects residential development in a Hudson River Valley watershed within Dutchess County in New York State using an integrated modeling framework consisting of an econometric model, a geographic information system (GIS), and Monte Carlo simulation. The econometric model is used to project residential development, providing parcel-specific probabilities of residential development. The GIS is employed to extract socio-economic and county-level tax parcel data to be used in conjunction with bio-geophysical attributes, such as slope, soil, and location, to calculate and project growth trends on a residential level for undeveloped land parcels. Monte Carlo simulation is used to distribute these projections into the GIS to display outcomes of scenario analyses to provide policy-makers a demonstration of how policies would likely affect the agricultural landscape of the watershed. John M. Polimeni is an Assistant Professor of Economics in the Department of Humanities and Social Sciences at the Albany College of Pharmacy in Albany, New York. Dr. Polimeni received a PhD in Ecological Economics and a BS in Mathematics at Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute. His professional interests include: quantitative economics, spatial and regional economics, land use change, economic development, and graduate education in Ecological Economics. He is currently working on linking ecological economics with the laws of thermodynamics and neuroeconomics into one unified model.     

Human Simulated Intelligence Motion Control for Three-link Acrobot on Horizontal Bar

The design of multi-controller and multi-mode control law is presented for the three-link Acrobot on horizontal bar by employing Human simulated intelligent control method based on sensory-motor Schema.Imitated the characteristics of gymnast's swing-up and handstand movement,the control process of robot is divided by six sequence phase.Then the sensory cell and motor cell and the group of sensory-motor schema is designed based on the analysis of quality-quantity combination.The simulation results show that the controller ensures the gesture and the energy to the desired goal,farther more the motion control of giant swing backword is realized in the simulation.     

高校二级学院教学管理信息系统的设计与应用研究——以河北农业大学商学院为例

随着高校规模的不断扩大,专业设置、任务布置环节、教师人数不断增多,使得教学管理信息系统成为了学院信息系统的重要组成部分。以河北农业大学商学院为典型案例,把改革教学管理模式、形成初步的教学管理无纸化办公、加强教师间的沟通、建立完整的教学质量评价体系和提高教学管理效率及管理水平作为设计目标,建立完全的教学资源共享和交流平台,方便教师使用,加强教师和教师及教务间交流,形成安全可靠的系统平台,达到初步的教学管理无纸化办公、规范教学文件管理、提高工作效率和提高学院教学管理水平、建立完善的教学质量评价体系的效果。     

基于双数组Trie树中文分词研究

对双数组Trie树（Double—ArrayTrie）分词算法进行了优化：在采用Trie树构造双数组Trie树的过程中,优先处理分支节点多的结点,以减少冲突;构造一个空状态序列;将冲突的结点放入Hash表中,不需要重新分配结点．然后,利用这些方法构造了一个中文分词系统,并与其他几种分词方法进行对比,结果表明,优化后的双数组Trie树插入速度和空间利用率得到了很大提高,且分词查询效率也得到了提高．     

水系疏浚弃土改良为路基填料的试验研究

提出了一种将水系疏浚弃土改良后用于公路路基填筑的方法.对杭甬运河绍兴段开挖出的两种有代表性的弃土:粉土(土样a)和粉质粘土(土样b),掺入不同比例的土壤固化剂,制作成直径和高度均为5 cm的试样,在规定的龄期进行无侧限抗压强度试验,以求证该方法的可行性和固化剂的最佳掺入量.结果表明,土壤固化剂对两种土样的加固效果均较显著,固化剂掺入量aw≥4%时,两种土样均已满足公路底基层填料的强度要求,aw≥10%时,固化土a可以做为公路基层填料.分析了两种固化土的应力-应变(σ-ε)曲线,当aw＜2%时,固化土的σ-ε曲线与素土接近,呈加工硬化型,当aw≥2%时,σ-ε曲线呈加工软化型.固化剂使土样a的脆性减弱,可塑性增强,对土样b的作用正好相反.经现场试验证明该方法既经济又具有技术可行性.     

酵母表达系统研究进展与展望

酵母不仅已成为现代分子生物学研究最重要的工具之一,也是表达外源基因比较理想的宿主。笔者概括酵母表达系统的主要种类,并从外源基因特性、启动子的影响、外源基因拷贝数和稳定性及表达条件等方面综述影响酵母表达外源蛋白的因素,最后对酵母表达系统发展进行展望。