平贝母菌核病的防治研究

对平贝母菌核病的病原菌进行了分离、鉴定，摸清了发病规律；在防治方面筛选出了两种效果较好的药剂，并结合平贝母栽培技术提出了配套的综合治理技术措施。     

农药生产废水的综合治理

根据农药生产废水的特点，先采用物化处理，降低废水的CODcr浓度，提高废水可生化性，再进行双重生化处理。实践表明：采用此工艺，具有操作简单灵活，处理成本低，管理方便，出水水质高等特点。     

贵州长坡岭林场马尾松毛虫工程治理技术设计

森林病虫害工程治理是一种新的病虫害管理方式，技术设计应严格按工程治理有关规定进行，要体现依靠科学技术和“预防为主，综合防治”的原则，明确治理目标、任务和效果，注意长、中、短期措施相结合，并将各项工程治理措施落实到各实施年度、小班。     

水合──脱水处理对杂交油菜种子活力的影响

自然老化和人工加速老化的杂交油菜种子经过水合—脱水处理以后，其活力和发芽率有显著捉高。主要表现在生理生化指标有明显改善，种子的电导率、糖分浸出量均比对照明显降低，脂肪酸活性显著降低．但脱氢酶活性有所提高．种子的类脂过氧化反应明显减轻。在水合—脱水处理中．以水分个衡—浸泡—脱水处理效果最佳。     

Onset of luteal activity in foaling and seasonally anoestrous mares treated with artificial light.

Sixty-four mares (27 foaling, 37 barren or maiden), mainly Finnhorses, were subjected to treatment with 14.5 h of light and 9.5 h of darkness, starting at the beginning of December. The onset of cycling in non-foaling mares was estimated by weekly serum progesterone determinations. All of the non-foaling mares cycled in the middle of March. They started to cycle on average in the middle of February, 11.1 weeks after the beginning of the trial. There were statistically significant differences in relation to breed (Finnhorses started to cycle 2 weeks later than warm blooded, p less than 0.02) and in relation to age (brood mares with mean age 10 years, started to cycle 10 days later than those 3 years old, p less than 0.03). However, there was no statistical significant relation to previous lactation, although lactating mares lactating up to the previous autumn started to cycle 7 days later than dry mares (p less than 0.15). Artificial insemination of 14 mares in the 2nd oestrus of the year, in March, resulted in 12 foalings in the subsequent year (86%). The following winter, all pregnant mares (N = 27) were exposed to the same kind of light treatment, starting on 1st December. The 1st mare foaled at the end of January. The time from foaling to 1st post partum ovulation was significantly longer (17.0 days) in foalings taking place within 10 weeks from the beginning of the light treatment period, than in foalings occurring after more than 10 weeks of lighting (12.1 days) (p less than 0.01).     

青蒿素及其衍生物抗寄生虫的研究进展

本文介绍了青蒿素及其衍生物的基本研究状况和它们抗寄生虫病的研究进展，青蒿素及其衍生物主要的抗寄生虫作用表现为抗疟原虫和抗血吸虫，它们抗弓形虫、卡氏肺孢子虫、犬附红细胞体和球虫的作用也较强，对其进一步的研制和开发具有广阔的前号：     

盛花期调节群体底层透光率对棉花产量的影响

在生育稳健、盛花期叶面积指数偏大的棉田 ,以整枝为手段 ,把群体底层透光率调节到 2 2 3%、5 18%和 8 90 % 3个水平。测产表明 ,透光率为 5 18%的处理的成铃率和子棉产量都极显著高于透光率过低和过高的处理 ,其中透光率为 8 90 %的处理子棉产量最低 ,比透光率为 2 2 3%的处理减产达显著水平     

几种脱氮除磷污水处理工艺的比较

本文对几种常见的脱氮除磷污水处理工艺进行了分析和技术经济比较，以便人们在选择和设计污水处理工艺时作为借鉴。     

Use of regrowth for forage in crops of timothy (Phleum pratense L.) cv. Grindstad grown for seed in Norway

Six experiments were carried out in two climatically different regions in south‐east Norway in order to compare different procedures for autumn management and use of regrowth in seed crops of timothy (Phleum pratense L.) cv. Grindstad. The experiments were laid out after seed harvest in mid‐August in crops with a stubble height of 5 cm (two experiments) or 12–15 cm (four experiments). Cutting to 5 cm on 15 September or 15 October, with or without an application of 50 kg N ha^?1 immediately after seed harvest, and with or without an additional application of 30 kg N ha^?1 after cutting, were compared with an uncut and unfertilized control treatment. As a main effect,autumn cutting increased seed yield in the subsequent year in only one experiment; this was laid out in a 13 cm stubble on a fertile soil near the coast. In the remaining five experiments seed yields were unaffected byautumn management regardless of climate or stubble height. Autumn cutting and N application increased the number of seedheads in two experiments, but this was offset by a drop in other seed yield components. On average for two cutting dates and for plots receiving an application of 50 kg N ha^?1 after seed harvest, the dry matter (DM) was 1430 kg ha^?1 on an inland site with 12–15 cm stubble, 1400 kg ha^?1 on a coastal site with 5 cm stubble and 2460 kg ha^?1 for two coastal sites with 12–15 cm stubble. Whereas forage yield and quality were fairly stable from the first to the second cut at the inland site, the yield of DM increased, but the crude protein and energy concentrations decreased from 15 September to 15 October at the coastal sites. It is concluded that the stubble and regrowth in seed crops of timothy cv. Grindstad can be harvested for forage without any effect on seed yield in the next year.     

兽用喹诺酮类药物发展动态

综述了兽用喹诺酮类药物—包括国内外已上市的、尚在开发中的以及人用药可转化为兽用药三个部分的品种,并对在我国尚未上市的兽用喹诺酮类药物的药理作用及用途作了简介。