全文获取类型
收费全文 | 222篇 |
免费 | 8篇 |
国内免费 | 18篇 |
专业分类
林业 | 54篇 |
农学 | 20篇 |
基础科学 | 5篇 |
29篇 | |
综合类 | 89篇 |
农作物 | 15篇 |
水产渔业 | 7篇 |
畜牧兽医 | 13篇 |
园艺 | 5篇 |
植物保护 | 11篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 2篇 |
2023年 | 2篇 |
2022年 | 2篇 |
2021年 | 7篇 |
2020年 | 8篇 |
2019年 | 3篇 |
2018年 | 8篇 |
2017年 | 6篇 |
2016年 | 6篇 |
2015年 | 5篇 |
2014年 | 9篇 |
2013年 | 15篇 |
2012年 | 13篇 |
2011年 | 25篇 |
2010年 | 16篇 |
2009年 | 15篇 |
2008年 | 18篇 |
2007年 | 14篇 |
2006年 | 20篇 |
2005年 | 5篇 |
2004年 | 6篇 |
2003年 | 5篇 |
2002年 | 5篇 |
2001年 | 2篇 |
2000年 | 6篇 |
1999年 | 4篇 |
1998年 | 5篇 |
1997年 | 2篇 |
1995年 | 4篇 |
1994年 | 1篇 |
1993年 | 4篇 |
1992年 | 1篇 |
1991年 | 1篇 |
1990年 | 1篇 |
1988年 | 1篇 |
1985年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有248条查询结果,搜索用时 171 毫秒
81.
【目的】探讨辐照剂量对黄原胶分子量、分子量分布、结构、流变性能的影响,为辐照技术在黄原胶及其它多糖分子修饰上的应用提供理论依据。【方法】以60Co-γ射线对固态黄原胶进行不同剂量 (0—400 kGy) 的辐照,采用凝胶渗透色谱(GPC)、X-射线衍射(XRD)、红外扫描(FTIR)、紫外-可见光扫描(UV-vis)以及流变仪等对样品的分子量、分子量分布、结构以及流变性能进行表征和测定。【结果】低于10 kGy剂量的辐照使黄原胶分子量增大,分子量分布变窄;辐照剂量高于10 kGy后,分子量随剂量增大而降低,而分子量分布先变宽,在50 kGy时达到最大后,又趋于变窄。X-射线衍射、红外及紫外分析表明,辐照造成黄原胶分子上的部分糖苷键发生断裂,引起结晶度的变化,并在链端产生少量羰基,但其基本化学结构和晶体结构保持稳定。辐照处理后,黄原胶溶液的表观黏度与剪切速率、剪切时间和温度之间的关系均发生了显著变化。【结论】γ射线可同时作用于黄原胶的结晶区和无定形区,引发聚合和降解两种辐照效应,并对其分子量、分子量分布造成显著影响,进而使其流变性能发生改变。 相似文献
82.
83.
小麦型日粮中的抗营养因子是可溶性非淀粉多糖(SNSP),主要成分为阿拉伯木聚糖和β-葡聚糖,两者分别占小麦(CM)的1.8%和0.4%,这里主要研究其中的阿拉伯木聚糖。关于制粒酶活损失的争议很多,导致意见分歧的原因也是很多的。 相似文献
84.
几种外源添加物对生物土壤结皮培育的影响 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
生物土壤结皮(以下简称“生物结皮”)在防风固沙,改善土壤环境以及生态系统修复等方面扮演着重要的角色,目前正受到广泛关注,然而由于受到水分、养分的限制以及风蚀的影响,其发育演替和恢复仍然较为缓慢。本研究以毛乌素沙地自然发育的生物结皮为种源,采用全因子试验设计进行了室外人工培养试验,探究高吸水性树脂(SAP)、硝酸铵、葡萄糖、沙蒿胶及其交互作用对生物结皮形成发育的影响。结果显示,SAP对生物结皮的形成发育无显著性影响,硝酸铵和葡萄糖显著增加了结皮叶绿素a含量,沙蒿胶显著增加了结皮的抗压强度,低用量的沙蒿胶显著增加了结皮叶绿素a含量,高用量的沙蒿胶对结皮叶绿素a含量无显著性影响。研究结果还显示,硝酸铵、葡萄糖以及少量的沙蒿胶的混合添加极大地提高了结皮的叶绿素a含量。结果表明:外源氮、碳添加有助于生物结皮的形成发育,沙蒿胶能够提高结皮的抗蚀能力,同时加入适量的氮、碳及沙蒿胶,有利于生物结皮的快速形成。 相似文献
85.
Tran D Hung Jermey T Brawner David J Lee Roger Meder Mark J Dieters 《Southern Forests》2016,78(3):225-239
Ten growth or wood-quality traits were assessed in three nearby Corymbia citriodora subsp. variegata (CCV) open-pollinated family-within-provenance trials (18 provenances represented by a total of 374 families) to provide information for the development of a breeding program targeting both pulp and solid-wood products. Growth traits (diameter at breast high over bark [DBH], height and conical volume) were assessed at 3 and 7 years of age. Wood-quality traits (density [DEN], Kraft pulp yield [KPY], modulus of elasticity [MoE] and microfibril angle [MfA]) were predicted using near-infrared spectroscopy on wood samples collected from these trials when aged between 10 and 12 years. The high average KPY, DEN and MoE, and low average MfA observed indicates CCV is very suitable for both pulp and timber products. All traits were under moderate to strong genetic control. In across- trials analyses, high (>0.4) heritability estimates were observed for height, DEN, MoE and MfA, while moderate heritability estimates (0.24 to 0.34) were observed for DBH, volume and KPY. Most traits showed very low levels of genotype × site interaction. Estimated age–age genetic correlations for growth traits were strong at both the family (0.97) and provenance (0.99) levels. Relationships among traits (additive genetic correlation estimates) were favourable, with strong and positive estimates between growth traits (0.84 to 0.98), moderate and positive values between growth and wood-quality traits (0.32 to 0.68), moderate and positive between KPY and MoE (0.64), and high and positive between DEN and MoE (0.82). However, negative (but favourable) correlations were detected between MfA and all other evaluated traits (?0.31 to ?0.96). The genetic correlation between the same trait expressed on two different sites, at family level, ranged from 0.24 to 0.42 for growth traits, and from 0.29 to 0.53 for wood traits. Therefore simultaneous genetic improvement of growth and wood property traits in CCV for the target environment in south-east Queensland should be possible, given the moderate to high estimates of heritability and favourable correlations amongst all traits studied, unless genotype × site interactions are greater than was evident. 相似文献
86.
仙草胶提取液脱色工艺的研究Ⅰ—树脂脱色工艺的研究 总被引:2,自引:1,他引:1
研究了5种离子交换树脂和吸附树脂对仙草胶提取液脱色效果的影响,从中筛选出树脂D301,并对其脱色工艺进行优化。结果表明,仙草胶提取液树脂脱色工艺的最佳参数为:树脂用量3%,时间3h,温度50℃。在此条件下脱色率达95.5%,多糖损失率为15.5%。 相似文献
87.
On the western rivers and plains of southern New South Wales, relatively small areas of forests remain in a semi-natural condition and conservation reserves are lacking. Severe drought stress in recent decades after two centuries of European management has raised issues about how best to manage these forests and, if necessary, restore them. The region was explored between 1817 and 1836. Settlers, foresters and ecologists described changes as Aboriginal culture was displaced, domestic stock, feral animals and exotic plants were introduced, rabbits were controlled, rivers were regulated, and grazing was reduced. The Aboriginal ecosystems were different to the new red gum (Eucalyptus camaldulensis) and white cypress (Callitris columellaris) forests which lack resilience. Trees, saplings, fallen timber, shrubs and parasitic plants have accumulated in recently ‘undisturbed’ sites and these features are now promoted as benchmarks for conservation. However, human activity including watering, thinning, firewood collection, grazing and/or burning may aid restoration whereas non-intervention may allow continuing degradation. This historical ecology and recent palaeoecology provide insights to conserving grassy woodlands globally. 相似文献
88.
89.
90.
为了研究地毯草黄单胞菌(Xanthomonas axonopodis)FJAT-10151产黄原胶的分泌行为,采用比浊法测定地毯草黄单胞菌的生长曲线,干重法测定黄原胶产量,2,4-二硝基苯肼显色法测定黄原胶中丙酮酸含量变化,通过扫描电子显微镜镜(SEM)和透射电子显微镜镜(TEM)观察地毯草黄单胞菌产黄原胶的分泌行为。FJAT-10151在发酵时间0~26 h为对数期,26~72 h为稳定期。菌株FJAT-10151为短杆状(约2μm),端生鞭毛(约7.9μm),菌体外面形成了一层较厚的荚膜,且许多菌体通过黄原胶连在一起,分泌的黄原胶呈棒状和网状2种形态,聚集或缠绕在细胞表面,其含量随发酵时间的延长而增加。菌株FJAT-10151发酵72 h可获得高品质黄原胶,其产量及丙酮酸含量最高。 相似文献