全文获取类型
收费全文 | 9109篇 |
免费 | 539篇 |
国内免费 | 917篇 |
专业分类
林业 | 733篇 |
农学 | 640篇 |
基础科学 | 570篇 |
2228篇 | |
综合类 | 3920篇 |
农作物 | 506篇 |
水产渔业 | 426篇 |
畜牧兽医 | 915篇 |
园艺 | 212篇 |
植物保护 | 415篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 61篇 |
2023年 | 173篇 |
2022年 | 280篇 |
2021年 | 337篇 |
2020年 | 361篇 |
2019年 | 371篇 |
2018年 | 294篇 |
2017年 | 457篇 |
2016年 | 514篇 |
2015年 | 448篇 |
2014年 | 517篇 |
2013年 | 681篇 |
2012年 | 849篇 |
2011年 | 757篇 |
2010年 | 551篇 |
2009年 | 565篇 |
2008年 | 452篇 |
2007年 | 464篇 |
2006年 | 416篇 |
2005年 | 325篇 |
2004年 | 259篇 |
2003年 | 202篇 |
2002年 | 139篇 |
2001年 | 133篇 |
2000年 | 130篇 |
1999年 | 95篇 |
1998年 | 80篇 |
1997年 | 91篇 |
1996年 | 76篇 |
1995年 | 76篇 |
1994年 | 70篇 |
1993年 | 58篇 |
1992年 | 62篇 |
1991年 | 72篇 |
1990年 | 50篇 |
1989年 | 26篇 |
1988年 | 20篇 |
1987年 | 21篇 |
1986年 | 14篇 |
1985年 | 2篇 |
1984年 | 1篇 |
1983年 | 2篇 |
1982年 | 1篇 |
1981年 | 2篇 |
1980年 | 1篇 |
1979年 | 3篇 |
1978年 | 1篇 |
1977年 | 3篇 |
1962年 | 1篇 |
1956年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 375 毫秒
71.
目的 开发一种适应于以固态水溶肥为原料的自动施肥系统,测试分析自动施肥系统性能。方法 主控机采用ARM9电路控制模块可实现对轮灌编组、预搅拌时长、施肥开始与结束时间、施肥持续时长、施肥量等参数的设置;选择以蠕动泵为注肥装置,通过变频器控制注肥泵电机功率的方式控制注肥速率,控制施肥量。对装置核心部件搅拌器额定功率、计量方式、溶肥搅拌参数、排肥速度及固液相比例等主要参数等进行设计与测试。结果 电感脉冲计量方式标准误差最大值1.26%,误差小、性价比好,确定其为本装置采用的计量方式;搅拌器以1.5 Kw额定功率、38 r/min转速搅拌、肥液浓度在1.1~1.3 g/mL、预搅拌时间30 min时,罐内各液位输出肥液浓度值差异不显著(P< 0.05),达到对肥料浓度均匀性的设计要求。结论 将施肥开始前的预搅拌时间设为30 min、搅拌转速设为38 r/min、肥液浓度不高于1.3 g/mL,输出肥液浓度有较好的均匀性,实现精准施肥。 相似文献
72.
为指导农户生产,进行了6个不同施肥量比较试验.结果表明:白菜施肥量为清粪水1500kg/667m2,尿素20kg/667m2,普钙50kg/667m2,氯化钾13kg/667m2,单产高,经济效益好,可在遵义县推广. 相似文献
73.
74.
随着现代农业的发展和农业生产技术的进步,通过探索新型肥料研发与推广、种养循环有机替代、农业生产水肥耦合运筹等新技术新模式,在保障作物稳产增产前提下,实现了减少农业生产投入、降低生产成本、提高生态效益的目标。本文介绍了新型肥料的研发推广和沼液替代化肥研究进展,归纳了新型肥料与沼液替代化肥技术效果,为优化施肥技术的应用提供参考。 相似文献
75.
Incubation success and habitat selection of shore‐spawning kokanee Oncorhynchus nerka: effects of water‐level regulation and habitat characteristics 下载免费PDF全文
Changes to water‐level regimes have been known to restructure fish assemblages and interfere with the population dynamics of both littoral and pelagic species. The effect of altered water‐level regimes on shore‐spawning kokanee Oncorhynchus nerka incubation success was evaluated using a comprehensive in situ study in Lake Pend Oreille, ID, USA. Survival was not related to substrate size composition or depth, indicating that shore‐spawning kokanee do not currently receive a substrate‐mediated survival benefit from higher winter water levels. Substrate composition also did not differ among isobaths in the nearshore area. On average, the odds of an egg surviving to the preemergent stage were more than three times greater for sites in downwelling areas than those lacking downwelling. This study revealed that shoreline spawning habitat is not as limited as previously thought. Downwelling areas appear to contribute substantially to shore‐spawning kokanee recruitment. This research illustrates the value of rigorous in situ studies both for testing potential mechanisms underlying population trends and providing insight into spawning habitat selection. 相似文献
76.
为进一步研究玉米品种登海605不同密度和施肥方式对光合生理的影响,挖掘其增产潜力,建立高产栽培模式。本试验设计5个密度处理(D1、D2、D3、D4、D5)、3种施肥方式处理(S1:农大缓释肥、S2:分次施肥、S3:一次性施肥),并对不同处理的光合指标、叶面积指数、光合有效辐射、透光率等指标进行测定,结果表明:不同的施肥方式上层、中层、下层光合指标变化规律表现一致,各层次表现为上层>中层>下层,S2>S1>S3,玉米植株上层无论哪种处理都能获得足够的光能和CO2,光合指标相差不大,适宜的密度和施肥方式将获得更多的光能、有效辐射,合成有机物,形成更多的干物质积累,从而提高产量。 相似文献
77.
机械化深施肥技术是作物施肥作业的技术创新,可提高作业效率、肥料利用率和作物产量.但机械化深施肥技术要达到普及推广,还须采取多种措施:加大推广示范和政策扶持力度,加强深施肥技术的农机与农艺配套研究,研究制定机械施肥作业技术标准;农机制造企业要提高产品性能和质量,提高设备使用的可靠性;同时,化肥生产企业也应参与研究,共同开发与深施技术配套的肥料. 相似文献
78.
针对黑龙江垦区各农场农机装备水平不平衡差异问题,采用支持向量机多类分类和主成分分析相结合的方法进行研究。将农机装备水平分为3个等级水平,从总量、速度和均量3方面选取10个评价指标;采用主成分分析法确定5个主要合成指标;建立多类分类支持向量机新模型,把新模型转化成一个互补问题,利用Lagrangian隐函数进一步转化成一个强凸的无约束优化问题,采取快速牛顿算法进行求解;利用实证调研数据,从发展差异度的角度对黑龙江垦区98个农场农机装备水平的差异进行多指标分析,在分类的准确度和训练速度方面都有很好的表现。 相似文献
79.
Zhang Ying-zi Chen Hai-tao Hou Shou-yin Ji Wen-yi Ouyang Bin-lin Dun Guo-qiang Zhang Ji-cheng 《东北农业大学学报(英文版)》2015,(2):73-79
In order to increase the applying rate of liquid fertilizer and reduce environmental pollution, a slave computer control system for applying variable-rate liquid fertilizer was designed. The system used SMC as core processor and electrically controlled pressure regulator as execution component. The characteristic equation of the system was obtained by using classical control theory. Results indicated that the characteristic equation met the requirements of routh-criterion, which indicated the working process of the system was stable. Performance of the slave computer was verified via bench tests. Results demonstrated that there was no significant influence on the response from interclass error. The fertilization error was less than 0.9, and the fertilization accuracy was larger than 97%. The liquid fertilizer emitted by the fertilizing devices had no significant difference in uniformity, which met the demands of the slave computer control system for applying variable-rate liquid fertilizer. 相似文献
80.
Both environmental and climatic changes are known to influence soil microbial biomes in terrestrial ecosystems. However, there are limited data defining the interactive effects of multi-factor environmental disturbances, including N-deposition, precipitation, and air temperature, on soil fungal communities in temperate forests. A 3-year outdoor pot experiment was conducted to examine the temporal shifts of soil fungal communities in a temperate forest following N-addition, precipitation and air temperature changes. The shifts in the structure and composition of soil fungal communities were characterized by denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis and DNA sequencing. N-addition regimen induced significant alterations in the composition of soil fungal communities, and this effect was different at both higher and lower altitudes. The response of the soil fungal community to N-addition was much stronger in precipitation-reduced soils compared to soils experiencing enhanced precipitation. The combined treatment of N-addition and reduced precipitation caused more pronounced changes in the lower altitude versus those in the higher one. Certain fungal species in the subphylum Pezizomycotina and Saccharomycotina distinctively responded to N fertilization and soil water control at both altitudes. Redundancy discrimination analysis showed that changes in environmental factors and soil physicochemical properties explained 43.7% of the total variability in the soil fungal community at this forest ecosystem. Variations in the soil fungal community were significantly related to the altitude, soil temperature, total soil N content (TN) and pH value (P < 0.05). We present evidence for the interactive effects of N-addition, water manipulation and air temperature to reshape soil fungal communities in the temperate forest. Our data could provide new insights into predicting the response of soil micro-ecosystem to climatic changes. 相似文献