兽医药理学双语教学的探索与改进策略

结合兽医药理学的专业建设与学科发展情况,指出推广双语教学不仅符合我国深化高等教育改革的要求,也是更新专业知识体系的必然要求。调查分析了当前兽医药理学双语教学中存在的问题,总结为盲目追求规模,缺乏双语教材,课程无系统性,教师队伍建设不足,无特定的考核标准以及忽略了专业知识的系统性。在此基础上,从学生英语水平、教材教案选择、调节课堂气氛、教师队伍建设、考核标准等方面探索了兽医药理学课程双语教学的改进思路。     

动物源食品中氟喹诺酮类兽药残留检测的研究进展

抗生素滥用现象在动物源食品的生产加工中较为严重,因此抗生素残留检测是食品质量安全的重要内容。该文综述了动物源食品中氟喹诺酮类兽药残留检测的研究进展,梳理了各类检测技术并对技术的适用性进行了分析,对检测技术的发展方向提出了建议。     

《兽医内科学》教学内容及教学方法的改革探索

兽医内科学是动物医学专业实践性、理论性和系统性很强的临床专业课。通过对《兽医内科学》教学大纲、授课计划、课程内容进行调整,将教学与社会需求、个人发展相结合,旨在提高教学效率,培养学生的综合应用能力,增强学生的就业能力。     

动物医学青年教师教学能力培养和提高的探索与实践

安徽农业大学动物医学专业通过采取青年教师导师制、鼓励青年教师在职攻读学位、发挥教学团队在青年教师培养中的作用等措施,对青年教师教学能力的培养进行了一些有益地探索,并取得了一定的效果。     

我国畜牧动物医学类期刊现状与发展对策研究

通过对建国以来我国畜牧动物医学类科技期刊发展情况的回顾和分析,指出了该行业科技期刊的发展存在的问题,探讨了此类行业期刊的发展策略。     

兽药单克隆抗体研究进展

综述了兽药单克隆抗体的制备、种类和在兽药残留检测中的应用前景。     

A study of the lifetime occurrence of neoplasia and breed differences in a cohort of German Shepherd Dogs and Belgian Malinois military working dogs that died in 1992

The population of U.S. Department of Defense military working dogs provides an opportunity to study the lifetime occurrence of neoplasia in 2 breeds of dogs—the German Shepherd Dog and the Belgian Malinois. Medical records were reviewed for all dogs that died or were euthanized in 1992 (135 German Shepherd Dogs and 106 Belgian Malinois). Histologically confirmed neoplasms were recorded. More than 30% of both breeds (41 German Shepherd Dogs and 33 Belgian Malinois) developed at least 1 primary neoplasm during their lives, with 10% developing more than 1 neoplasm. Nearly 57% of the neoplasms were benign, and approximately 43% were malignant. German Shepherd Dogs lived 9.7 years, on average, and Belgian Malinois lived 7.9 years, on average. Of the dogs that developed any neoplasm, Belgian Malinois had a mean age at 1st diagnosis that was 1.1 years younger and a mean age at 1st diagnosis of malignancy that was 1.7 years younger than those in German Shepherd Dogs. The risk of a malignancy being the cause of death or euthanasia of a Belgian Malinois was 4.21 times the risk in German Shepherd Dogs (95% CI: 1.32, 13.47). Seminoma was the malignancy that occurred most frequently. Hemangioma was the benign neoplasm that occurred most frequently. Veterinarians identified masses clinically at equal rates in both groups.     

A Review of Systemic Antifungal Agents

Résumé— Cet article est une revue des antifongiques systémiques communément utilisés. Sont présentés les origines des diverses substances, leur pharmacocinétique, leur mode d'action, leurs effets secondaires et enfin, leurs indications en médecine vétérinaire. [Hill, P.B., Moriello, K.A., Shaw, S.E. A review of systemic antifungal agents (Antifongiques systémiques: une revue).
Abstract— This paper is a review of commonly used systemic antifungal antibiotics. Included is a review of the origins of the drugs, pharmacokinetics, modes of action, adverse effects and clinical uses in veterinary medicine.     

The role of the gut in acquired resistance to Fasciola hepatica in the rat

The role of the gut in acquired resistance to Fasciola hepatica in the rat was assessed by comparison of the number of flukes recovered 4 and 10 weeks after oral or intraperitoneal challenge infection of male outbred Wistar rats previously infected by the oral or intraperitoneal routes.Previous infection given by either route generated signigicant protection against both oral and intraperitoneal challenge. The rats were resistant to Fasciola challenge in the presence of the primary infection or after its removal by anthelmintic treatment.It was concluded that passage of juvenile flukes through the gut was not essential for either the acquisition or the expression of acquired resistance to F. hepatica in the rat.