全文获取类型
收费全文 | 33583篇 |
免费 | 2479篇 |
国内免费 | 2611篇 |
专业分类
林业 | 4014篇 |
农学 | 2424篇 |
基础科学 | 819篇 |
3323篇 | |
综合类 | 12683篇 |
农作物 | 1484篇 |
水产渔业 | 4704篇 |
畜牧兽医 | 5795篇 |
园艺 | 1836篇 |
植物保护 | 1591篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 176篇 |
2023年 | 550篇 |
2022年 | 1079篇 |
2021年 | 1287篇 |
2020年 | 1335篇 |
2019年 | 1759篇 |
2018年 | 1083篇 |
2017年 | 1810篇 |
2016年 | 1929篇 |
2015年 | 1609篇 |
2014年 | 1883篇 |
2013年 | 2311篇 |
2012年 | 2673篇 |
2011年 | 2485篇 |
2010年 | 1988篇 |
2009年 | 1848篇 |
2008年 | 1665篇 |
2007年 | 1855篇 |
2006年 | 1486篇 |
2005年 | 1154篇 |
2004年 | 924篇 |
2003年 | 806篇 |
2002年 | 686篇 |
2001年 | 638篇 |
2000年 | 511篇 |
1999年 | 478篇 |
1998年 | 344篇 |
1997年 | 326篇 |
1996年 | 305篇 |
1995年 | 326篇 |
1994年 | 252篇 |
1993年 | 223篇 |
1992年 | 164篇 |
1991年 | 160篇 |
1990年 | 150篇 |
1989年 | 122篇 |
1988年 | 82篇 |
1987年 | 66篇 |
1986年 | 38篇 |
1985年 | 27篇 |
1984年 | 10篇 |
1983年 | 6篇 |
1982年 | 10篇 |
1981年 | 9篇 |
1980年 | 10篇 |
1979年 | 6篇 |
1978年 | 4篇 |
1977年 | 5篇 |
1976年 | 5篇 |
1956年 | 8篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
81.
N. A. Khan 《Journal of Agronomy and Crop Science》1996,176(5):331-334
In a field trial conducted during 1992–93 and 1993–94, the effect of basal (B) nitrogen (N) (45 and 60 kg N ha−1 ) and foliar application (F) of water (W) or 10 kg N ha−1 and 400 or 600 ppm ethrel (E) (2-Chloro ethyl phosphonic acid) at 70 days after sowing was studied on leaf area index and dry mass at 90 days and pod number per plant, seeds per pod, 1000 seed weight, seed yield, oil content and oil vield at harvest of mustard ( Brassica juncea L. Czern & Coss.) cv. T-59. Recommended basal (B) application of 90 kg N ha (BN90 ) was used as control. On the basis of 2 year data it was found that basal application of 60 kg N and foliar spray of 10 kg N ha −1 and 600 ppm ethrel gave higher values for growth and yield characteristics and enhanced seed yield and oil yield by 12.5 and 14.8%, respectively over control BN90. 相似文献
82.
83.
J172等5个柳树良种育苗试验 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
通过对5个柳树良种在不同类型区的扦插育苗试验,分析苗木生长量、生长季土壤含水量、土壤温度,结果表明:①各参试因素对生长量影响的程度依次为品种(系)>类型区>覆膜>扦插方法,因此在柳树壮苗培育中,应首先考虑优良品种的选择。②在不同类型区内,影响树木生长的主导生态因子亦不同。在高寒湿润区,热量是影响生长量的主导生态因子,故其覆用地膜的效果十分显著,其生长量较对照提高28.6%;在川塬区,土壤水肥是影响生长量的主导生态因子,故其覆用地膜的效果不太显著,应着重加强土壤水肥管理。 相似文献
84.
对现行《农用地分等规程》中因素法和样地法进行探讨,寻求农用地分等的最佳方法。文献资料法、比较分析法。《规程》中因素法分等使得研究区单元分值出现拐点,划分等别部分与实际不符;样地法分等结果则不存在这一问题。在农用地分等中,在县域内种植制度为一年两熟和一年一熟的地区采用样地法分等更合理。 相似文献
85.
CCC对葡萄试管苗的茎叶生长有显著的抑制作用,茎的高度、节数及节间长度均有明显减少;CCC对生根率没有明显影响,但对插段的生根数量有较大的影响,在一定浓度范围内(20~80mg/L)CCC处理的生根数量有所增加,其中以40mg/L时增加最多,为8.67~8.95条/段。但CCC对根系伸长有明显的抑制作用,随着CCC浓度的升高根长逐渐变短;从干、鲜重的变化来看,CCC处理后墓叶的干、鲜重是随着浓度的升高而减少,但根系的干、鲜重在0~40mg/L范围内呈略增加的趋势,40mg/L以后则大幅度减少。 相似文献
86.
Correlated Response to Selection for Protein Yield in Oats After Three Cycles of Recurrent Selection
Three oat (Avena saliva L.) populations (i.e., lines of descent), high grain yield (HG), high protein content (HP), and high protein yield per se (HGP), each developed by three cycles of S, recurrent selection, were evaluated for the effect of selection for groat-protein yield upon other agronomic traits. Selections making up the HG line of descent had high protein yield primarily due to high grain yield, and those selected for HP had high protein yield due to both high protein content and high grain yield. Selection in HGP was on the basis of protein yield per se. Selection caused increases in bundle weight, harvest index, vegetative growth rate, and seed number in all lines of descent. Heading date, plant height, and seed weight were unaffected, whereas groat percentage and test weight were decreased in HP and HGP. Heritabilities were high for heading date, plant height, test weight, and seed weight, moderate for harvest index and bundle weight, and low for groat percentage. Genetic variability generally declined from CO to C3 for all traits. Groat-protein yield and amount of protein per groat increased in all lines of descent. In HG, the increase in groat weight was due primarily to increases in the nonprotein fraction, with groat-protein content actually decreasing. In HGP, groat weight increased due to increases in protein and nonprotein fractions, and groat protein content remained constant. In HP, groat weight and amount of nonprotein per groat decreased, thus increasing groat-protein content. Three cycles of recurrent selection resulted in oat lines with groat-protein yields significantly higher than the highest lines from CO. Utilization of index selection may be desirable to obtain populations of greater breeding value. 相似文献
87.
88.
Trends in NE Atlantic landings (southern Portugal): identifying the relative importance of fisheries and environmental variables 总被引:7,自引:1,他引:6
KARIM ERZINI 《Fisheries Oceanography》2005,14(3):195-209
Time series of commercial landings from the Algarve (southern Portugal) from 1982 to 1999 were analyzed using min/max autocorrelation factor analysis (MAFA) and dynamic factor analysis (DFA). These techniques were used to identify trends and explore the relationships between the response variables (annual landings of 12 species) and explanatory variables [sea surface temperature, rainfall, an upwelling index, Guadiana river (south‐east Portugal) flow, the North Atlantic oscillation, the number of licensed fishing vessels and the number of commercial fishermen]. Landings were more highly correlated with non‐lagged environmental variables and in particular with Guadiana river flow. Both techniques gave coherent results, with the most important trend being a steady decline over time. A DFA model with two explanatory variables (Guadiana river flow and number of fishermen) and three common trends (smoothing functions over time) gave good fits to 10 of the 12 species. Results of other models indicated that river flow is the more important explanatory variable in this model. Changes in the mean flow and discharge regime of the Guadiana river resulting from the construction of the Alqueva dam, completed in 2002, are therefore likely to have a significant and deleterious impact on Algarve fisheries landings. 相似文献
89.
本文从理论上和实践上第一次论证了林用架空索道导向滑车的滑轮选择系数“h_2”为14,从而为导向滑车的设计和制造提供了新的可靠依据。 相似文献
90.
J. Rashid D. J. Weiss S. K. Maheswaran M. P. Murtaugh 《Veterinary research communications》1996,20(6):519-531
Local and systemic activation of coagulation is frequently associated with bacterial sepsis. The coagulopathy is due, at least in part, to expression of tissue factor (TF) by monocytes and macrophages. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the expression of procoagulant activity by bovine alveolar macrophages, leukocytes and platelets, and to determine the relative potency of three chemical inhibitors of TF expression (pentoxifylline, retinoic acid, and cyclosporin A). Bovine alveolar macrophages were stimulated with lipopolysaccharide (LPS) derived from Pasteurella haemolytica or recombinant bovine tumour nervous factor (TNF) and dose- and time-dependent effects on TF expression were studied. LPS and TNF induced TF expression in alveolar macrophages and LPS treatment of whole blood induced TF expression in mononuclear cells. Neutrophils and platelets also expressed procoagulant activity, but this activity was not inhibited by anti-bovine TF monoclonal antibody. Pentoxifylline (40 mol/L), retinoic acid (0.01 mmol/L) and cyclosporin A (0.08 mol/L) inhibited TF expression when added concurrently with LPS or TNF, but not when added 4 h after stimulation. TF mRNA was not detected in unstimulated alveolar macrophages by Northern blot analysis. In contrast, exposure to LPS or TNF for 6 h induced marked expression of TF mRNA, which was inhibited by treatment with pentoxifylline, retinoic acid and cyclosporin A. Expression of TNF by alveolar macrophages stimulated with LPS was also inhibited by these compounds. Our results indicate that procoagulant activity expressed by alveolar macrophages and monocytes is associated with expression of TF, whereas procoagulant activity expressed by neutrophils and platelets is not. The concentrations of pentoxifylline and retinoic acid necessary for inhibition of TF expression in vitro may not be achievable in vivo owing to their toxic effects. However, the in vitro concentration of cyclosporin A that inhibited TF expression did not exceed the plasma concentration observed in humans, and therefore may be useful for inhibition of TF expression in vivo.Abbreviations BAL
bronchoalveolar lavage
- LPS
lipopolysaccharide
- cDNA
cloned deoxyribonucleic acid
- cAMP
cyclic adenosine monophosphate
- GAPDH
glyceraldehyde phosphate dehydrogenase
- mRNA
messenger ribonucleic acid
- TF
tissue factor
- TNF
tumour necrosis factor
- DPBS
Dulbecco's phosphate-buffered saline 相似文献