裸大麦的性状遗传及矮秆基因定位

研究结果表明，大麦矮秆种质“裸大麦”的矮秆、短穗、多棱、裸粒和极密穗等性状各受１对隐性基因控制，而其齿芒性状则由１对显性基因决定。其矮秆基因与ｕｚ基因等位，位于３ＨＬ上，并与穗长和穗密度基因存在遗传连锁，交换值分别为１５．７％和１３．７％。     

北方冬小麦种质资源矮秆基因鉴定初报

利用赤霉酸(GA_3)敏感性测定和系谱追踪的方法,测定了246份北方冬小麦品种对赤霉酸的反应。结果为:84份材料为敏感型;152份为不敏感型;10份为弱的不敏感型。鉴定出63份分别含有不同的矮秆基因:Rht_1 Rht_2,Rht_2,Rht_1s,Rht_8 Rht_9和Rht_(10)。但仍有一部分对赤霉酸反应敏感或不敏感的品种,其基因来源尚不清楚,有待于进一步鉴定。     

杂交粳稻3优18制种技术

3优18是天津市第一个三系法杂粳组合,于2001年8月通过国家审定,现已在鲁南、苏北、皖北、豫北、豫南等省市大面积应用。1质量指标纯度≥99%,净度≥98%,发芽率≥80%,水分≤13%。2产量指标及产量构成每667m2母本占地约467m2,密度20cm×13cm,母本应插至少1.7万穴;每穴母本有10个有效穗;每穗结实率在50%左右,平均有60粒实粒;千粒重26.5g。每667m2产量可达到250kg以上。3具体操作规程3.1育秧秧田选择选择向阳、排灌方便、土壤肥沃的田块制成湿润秧田。父母本中间需隔开1m以上,最好隔开上水沟或下水沟,在两块田中分别育秧,严防两品种间混杂。底肥…     

茄子新品种98-3

98-3是由太原市农科所育成的茄子一代杂种,其父母本均为华北地区圆果型的紫黑圆茄。1998年对两亲本进行了配组杂交,1999-2001年进行品比试验和多点试验,表现出生长势强,果形高圆、果皮黑紫色、果面光滑商品性好,抗枯萎病,抗寒性好等特性,深受试种农户欢迎,2002年太原市科委列入科学技术发展计划项目。目前已在太原地区多点示范种植。1特征特性属中早熟品种,株高96.1cm,开展度102.3cm左右,叶大、叶色深绿带紫晕。第8～9节上方着生门茄,果实高圆形,长约11.5cm,横径14.0cm,平均单果重612.9g,果皮紫黑有光泽,果肉绿白色,肉质紧密,口感好。品质优…     

Pinning Theory of Fermi Energy and Surface State Measurement of ZnSnO3 Gas Sensitive Material

In order to research the state of energy bands and gain and loss of electrons on the surface of ZnSnO_(3),it is put forward that Pinning theory of Fermi energy is applied to development of gas sensitive materials.The relative position between surface state and conduction band on surface of zinc tin complex oxide(ZnSnO_(3)) gas sensitive material has been investigated by utilizing oxidation redox couple,FeCl_(2)/ FeCl_(3),which have high surface state.Fermi energy is pinned at about 0.2 eV below conduction band E_(cs)on the surface of ZnSnO_(3).It has been determined that additives doping ratio,addition concentration and working atmosphere have no effect on this value.Therefore,pinning theory of Fermi energy has been verified by using this method.     

MPEG Layer Ⅲ Decoder Design Based on DSP

The design of MP3 decode system based on DSP is introduced. TLV320AIC23, a high performance and stereo codec chip, is selected as a D/A converter in the system. Two McBSPs ofDSP are connected to TLV320AIC23, one of them acts as configuration interface, the other ,the audio digital interface. Configuration interfacemode is SPI. The MP3 audio bitstreamtransmissionbetween the PC and DSP isrealized through the USB1.1 interface. So it is convenientto access MP3 audio bitstream. A large capacitymemory device, Compact Flash Card , is a storage media accessing MP3 bitstream.a programmable logical device, CPLD, controls reading, writing and chip selection of USB and Compact Flash Card. Some experiments show the systemcan well accomplish MP3 decodingand playing.     

Realizing 3 Layers Transport Model in the Communication Between Embedded System and PC

This article puts forward a 3 Layers Model for the communication between embedded system and PC. It is based on the speciality of them and the TCP/IP model. The model defines the communicate process of embedded system to be three layers: Transport Layer, Control Layer and Application Layer. Each layer serves for its higher-up. It can keep the efficiency and credibility of the communicate process and the authors prove and analyse that in the article. the concept of the model is also suitable for Bluetooth, IrDA and other kinds of communication about embedded system.     

Engineering Calculation Mode Based on Reformative B/S Architecture

Engineering designed mode has entered a new stage because of the development of network. New calculating system based on network appeared. By analyzing the common B/S architecture, this paper brings forward an reformative architecture based on Web services and ASP. NET in order to build the new mode of engineering calculation. It can fully implement the sharing of the resources and provide the engineering designers a wonderful calculating environment, and the working eifficiency of designers can be enhanced.     

Stability Contrast of Landslide Disaster After Repeating Control

Xiang-jiapo landslide,which consists of shallow layer,middle layer and deep layer,is a multi-landslide with several layers.Influenced by geological condition and rainfall,it have not obtained good effect even after three-time control.Because the distortion of landslide increase so fast, the government planed to control the landslide for the forth time.Based on monitoring data of the landslide movement,the paper make a constrast analysis of 3D numerical simulation's calculating between the formal control and the forth time control by a non-linear finite elements programm ABAQUS.Both results of numerical simulation and monitoring indicate that the forth time control have achieved good effect.