园林树木冬季树体保护和修补

园林树木的主干和骨干枝，往往因病虫害、冻害、日灼、机械损伤等造成伤口。如不及时保护和修补，经过雨水的侵蚀和病菌的寄生，内部腐烂成树洞，不仅影响树体美观，而且影响树木的正常生长。因此，应根据树干伤口的部位、轻重等采取不同的治疗和修补方法。     

一起羔羊缺硒病的诊治

羔羊缺硒病是硒缺乏引起的肌营养不良,为羔羊的一种常见多发病。多见于规模养羊场,由于养羊场饲料单一,加之青饲料供给不足,使羊缺乏微量元素和矿物质,尤其在缺硒地区,羔羊常发生缺硒病,病程多为急性或亚急性。1发病情况某羊场饲养成年母羊484只,以羊草、粉碎的     

Bioinformatics Analysis of Bone Morphogenetic Protein 4 (BMP4) of Sheep

The assay was aimed to explore the biological characteristics of bone morphogenetic protein 4 (BMP4) of sheep,NCBI,DNAMAN DNAStar,TMHMM Server v.2.0,PsortⅡ,SignalP various bioinformatical softwares were used to speculate the physical and chemical properties,hydrophobic property,phosphorylation site,conservative structure domain,protein secondary structure of BMP4 protein.Also,the three-dimensional structure was forecasted with the SWISS-MODEL Workspace software.The results indicated that the BMP4 of sheep had high homologies with the BMP4 of various species.The encoded protein was a hydrophilic protein which was unstable.There was no transmembrane regions and it was likely to be located in the nucleus.What was more,there was signal peptide and eighteen phosphorylation sites.Through the forecast of functional domains,the protein had two functional domains,including the transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta) superfamily and TGF-beta propeptide superfamily.The result was consistent with the function of BMP4 gene family,it also demonstrated that BMP4 was a growth factor and it had the function of signal transduction.The amino acid homology between the predicted 3D structure of protein and template 3bmp.1.A was 88.29%.The bioinformatics analysis of BMP4 gene could provide reference for the further study in practice.     

2016农人在路上

正新春伊始,2016年中央一号文件的出台,为"三农"的发展带来了新的希望。在这个充满希望的春天,作为具体践行者的农人们又有着哪些规划和愿景呢?为此,本刊编辑采访了数位来自基层的农民和农业创业者代表,共同分享他们心中的2016。鞍山市台安县富家镇王宝生,农民,农资零售商,喜欢接受各种新鲜事物,认真学习农业知识,广泛了解农业信息:     

夏季狐狸的饲养管理

<正>夏季人工养殖的蓝、白狐狸正处于妊娠期或产子哺乳期,营养消耗大,体况普遍下降,体形消瘦,食欲减退,易造成营养不良。因此,夏季应采用高水平养殖,以提高母狐狸产乳量,保证幼子成活率和正常生长。1精心饲养饲料要保证新鲜,品种多样化,且营养全面,并及时供足清水,以提高母狐狸乳汁量和品质,确保子狐狸正常发育成长。日粮中动物性饲料占总量的70%,植物性饲料占25%,菜类占     

桃树花果期咋管理

1推行长放修剪技术盲目摘心,会导致骨干枝背上的徒长枝多、新梢分枝也多,冠内通风透光差。及时疏除过密枝梢和徒长枝,尤其对树冠内膛多年生骨干枝上由潜伏芽或不定芽抽生出的大量萌蘖枝,及早根据情况处     

母羊临产前后谨防酮病

2009年以来,笔者常接诊小尾寒羊、奶山羊临产期及产后以精神沉郁、厌食、虚弱、消瘦、卧地不起为主要临床特征的羊酮病,现介绍如下:     

苹果园春季管理技术

苹果树在春季由休眠期转入生长期,此时降水量偏少,而蒸发量较大,容易出现春旱,特别是冬季降水量偏少的年份,春旱会更加严重,因此做好果园春季管理对保证当年果树旺盛生长、丰产优质至关重要。一、深翻中耕除草春季土壤解冻后应及时在行间或树盘     

仔猪哺乳期腹泻八类型

仔猪腹泻是指4月龄内的仔猪尤其是哺乳仔猪及其刚断奶仔猪以腹泻为主要临床症状的疾病。该病在仔猪中发病率高、死亡率高。据报道,30千克以下的仔猪全年平均发病率可达46.5%,死亡率10.3%,冬季发病率可达69.9%,死亡率可达19.6%。腹泻造成的危害很大,轻度腹泻会导致仔猪营养不良及生长受阻,严重腹泻则导致仔猪脱水,甚至死亡。病愈后也往往生长发育不良,日增重明显下降,甚至形成     

核桃落果的原因及防治措施

一、落果原因根据观察和研究表明,落果的原因主要有三种:1、营养不良型落果:原因是树木较小或老弱,果树挂果太多,施肥不够或不全面,缺乏水分等。这种原因造成的落果有明鲜的特点:果树挂果多,果型较同期其他果实小,初落新果表皮颜色基本正常,一般在果仁形成前后,整株树木集中均匀落果,落果量大,当果实保存率达到一定程序时停止落果。且树木上很少发现害虫或病斑。