林区蓄水工程的开发利用

在山区、林区、营建小而多的蓄水设施，加以利用而造福人类。文中阐述了该项工程必要性、可行性的实施途径，及其实现的多种效益。     

生菜切块充气贮藏条件的研究

用23种不同的充气条件研究生菜切块的贮藏效果,通过感官质量评价和化学分析,观察颜色的变化、褐变程度及维生素C和叶绿素含量的差异,结果表明,采用O_2 20％+CO_240％+N_2 40％的贮藏条件是比较合适的.在上述条件及5℃的情况下,生菜切块的有效贮藏期大约在12～15d之间,这一结果在商业上有一定的实用价值.     

CZGL储运软件的开发和应用

为解决炼油厂储运系统自动化管理问题，中国石化总公司沧州炼油厂油品车间与中国人民解放军总后建筑设计院联合研制了ＣＺＧＬ软件，实现了炼油厂储运系统计量、动态自动监测、逻辑自动报警、报表和管理自动化。     

中熟耐贮运优质冬瓜新品种‘青杂3 号’

 ‘青杂3 号’冬瓜是以90-31-N33自交系为母本, 以91-43-51 为父本配制的杂交种,具有耐贮运、高产、优质等优点, 宜于长江中下游春季栽培, 又适合华南沿海、海南等南菜北运基地反季节栽培。     

Untersuchungen zur Nutzbarkeit des generativen Speicherpotentials von indeterminierten Ackerbohnengenotypen (Vicia faba L.)

Investigations on the utilization of the generative storage potential of indeterminated field bean genotypes ( Vicia faba L.)
The gradation in seed yield between and within the inflorescences of a field bean plant results from a hierarchical control by way of internal competition in connection with hormonal regulation. Following this hypothesis in genotypes with different yielding capacity (2 inbred lines, 1 hybrid) the two proximal flowers/inflorescence of the nodes 3–6 (counted from the bottom of the plant) were either removed or treated with growth regulators. AMO-1618 was applied for inhibition of the gibberellic acid biosynthesis, or chlorflurenolmethylester (CFM) for reduction of indole-3yl acetic acid translocation as both phytohormones might be concerned with the hierarchical control of the storage system. — Independent from yield level a reduction of the used storage potential in control plants up to 50% by treatments was fully compensated for in other regions and positions of the plant. AMO-1618 application in some cases indicated an increased seed yield/plant, whereas CFM only increased the number of sterile pods/plant. These effects are discussed in relation to the storing efficiency and to yield stability of an indeterminated faba bean plant.     

A STORAGE-LIKE DISEASE WITH SKELETAL INVOLVEMENT IN A DOG

A storage-like disease in a 14-month-old Rhodesian Ridgeback dog is described. Clinically the dog was lame on all legs, and appendicular joint capsules were distended. Radiographically and at necropsy, there was evidence of osteoarthritis, increased volume of synovial fluid, and marked hypertrophy of the synovial membranes. Large mononclear cells with vacuolated cytoplasm were evident in synovial membranes. Large mononuclear cells with vacuolated cytoplasm were evident in synovial membranes. Large mononuclear cells with vacuolated cytoplasm were evident in synovial membranes, bone marrow, liver, lymph nodes, and endocrine glands. Vacuolated cells in lymph nodes stained positively for fat. Transmission electron microscopy revealed empty membrane-bound cytoplasmic vacuoles. The similarity of this disease to storage diseases in man where arthropathy is a feature is discussed.     

中草药熬制液配合真空脱气处理对金柑贮藏保鲜效果的研究

对金柑采用以高良姜、藿香为主的中草药熬制液浸果，用塑料薄膜小袋包装，在普通场所贮藏１００天，好果率达９０．９％，比对照提高１７．８个百分点。经中草药熬制液浸果后再进行真空度０．０５～０．０８ＭＰａ，２０分钟的真空短时脱气处理，则效果更好，不但好果率达９３．０％，比对照提高１９．９个百分点，而且果实维生素Ｃ、可溶性固形物、总糖、有机酸含量的保存率分别提高７．７、７．７、７．６和７．７个百分点，呼吸强度下降，有效地延长了金柑的贮藏寿命。     

3种冷季型草坪草混播配方优化组合筛选试验

在河西走廊中部地区气候条件下,通过对草地早熟禾Poa pratensis、高羊茅Festuca arundinacea、多年生黑麦草Lolium perenne3种冷季型草坪草18种混播配方进行了成坪品质的观察测定,筛选出了适应当地气候条件的优化组合配方10个。     

2个多年生花生品种低温胁迫下活性氧代谢特性研究

不同低温胁迫下对平托花生Arachis pintoi与蔓花生A.duranensis2个多年生花生品种进行的叶片活性氧代谢与质膜特性进行研究。结果表明,A.duranensis品种无论在超氧化物岐化酶(SOD)、过氧化物酶(POD)还是过氧化氢酶(CAT)相对活性在低温胁迫下均不低于或显著高于A.pintoi,表现出相对较高的清除自由基能力;其质膜相对透性(RPP)增加幅度明显小于A.pintoi;丙二醛(MDA)相对含量增加率则表现出相反趋势;表明A.duranensis具有更强的抗寒性。