全文获取类型
收费全文 | 1659篇 |
免费 | 186篇 |
国内免费 | 91篇 |
专业分类
林业 | 28篇 |
农学 | 49篇 |
基础科学 | 18篇 |
96篇 | |
综合类 | 368篇 |
农作物 | 97篇 |
水产渔业 | 1120篇 |
畜牧兽医 | 129篇 |
园艺 | 6篇 |
植物保护 | 25篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 12篇 |
2023年 | 21篇 |
2022年 | 44篇 |
2021年 | 58篇 |
2020年 | 72篇 |
2019年 | 70篇 |
2018年 | 52篇 |
2017年 | 96篇 |
2016年 | 85篇 |
2015年 | 65篇 |
2014年 | 99篇 |
2013年 | 114篇 |
2012年 | 106篇 |
2011年 | 100篇 |
2010年 | 88篇 |
2009年 | 85篇 |
2008年 | 94篇 |
2007年 | 87篇 |
2006年 | 90篇 |
2005年 | 80篇 |
2004年 | 68篇 |
2003年 | 52篇 |
2002年 | 28篇 |
2001年 | 35篇 |
2000年 | 50篇 |
1999年 | 28篇 |
1998年 | 36篇 |
1997年 | 32篇 |
1996年 | 24篇 |
1995年 | 12篇 |
1994年 | 12篇 |
1993年 | 9篇 |
1992年 | 4篇 |
1991年 | 8篇 |
1990年 | 7篇 |
1989年 | 3篇 |
1988年 | 4篇 |
1987年 | 5篇 |
1986年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有1936条查询结果,搜索用时 0 毫秒
1.
Karen E. Jensen J. Christopher Taylor Robert J. Barry Louis R. D'Abramo D. Allen Davis Stephen A. Watts 《Journal of the World Aquaculture Society》2019,50(3):614-621
Sea urchins produce high‐energy, membrane‐bound fecal pellets that contain residual nutrients and large quantities of microbiota. These egesta are readily consumed by the shrimp, Litopenaeus vannamei. Egesta of the sea urchin, Lytechinus variegatus, were evaluated as a feed supplement or total replacement for a commercial shrimp diet. Shrimp were stocked at 0.49 g ± 0.06 g initial body weight and housed individually in 2.8‐L tanks in a commercial recirculating zebrafish system. Shrimp were assigned to one of six diets: commercial shrimp feed, reference sea urchin feed, collected dried sea urchin egesta, collected wet sea urchin egesta, half ration of shrimp feed and half collected wet sea urchin egesta, and egesta naturally produced by two sea urchins in polyculture. Equivalent dry matter amounts of each diet were proffered to shrimp in each treatment twice daily, except for those that had complete access to natural egesta excreted by sea urchins in polyculture. Sea urchins were proffered a reference sea urchin feed at 2% body weight daily. After 27 days, shrimp proffered collected dried or wet egesta did not differ significantly in percent weight gain and showed the lowest weight gain. The percent weight gain of shrimp fed the commercial shrimp diet did not differ significantly from that of the shrimp fed half commercial shrimp diet and half egesta. The highest weight gain was recorded for those shrimp that consumed the untouched egesta produced by sea urchins in polyculture. These data suggest that consumed egesta have noteworthy nutritional value and therefore would be beneficial to the culture of extractive species in an integrated multitrophic aquaculture system. 相似文献
2.
3.
从北方引进皱纹盘鲍子一代杂交种苗,在罗源湾岗屿周边海域养殖,经过2年的试养取得可喜结果,解决了现有盘鲍种质严重退化的棘手问题,改善了鲍的种质。 相似文献
4.
通过膜下滴灌条件下海岛棉多水平氮肥试验,分析了海岛棉倒四叶叶柄硝酸盐浓度、生物量、植株全氮和产量的关系,结果表明:海岛棉倒四叶叶柄硝酸盐浓度能够快速、灵敏地反映作物的氮营养状况,可用作海岛棉的氮素营养诊断及氮肥需要量的测算指标.用一元二次模型模拟氮肥与产量之间的关系,得到经济氮量为206 kg/hm2,相应产量为1 182 kg/hm2,棉株花期叶柄硝酸盐浓度与施氮量和产量之间有显著的相关性,以此为依据建立海岛棉植株硝酸盐诊断的氮肥推荐模型,并计算出花期时不同硝酸盐测试值所对应的氮肥追肥用量. 相似文献
5.
2008年12月至2009年12月期间,随机采集南麂海区养殖的斜带髭鲷(Hapalogenys nitens)1龄鱼211尾,3龄鱼114尾,以体质量(y,g)为因变量,体长(x1,cm)、体高(x2,cm)及尾长(x3,cm)等形态性状为自变量,计算相关系数、通径系数、决定系数及身体状况指数,研究了该鱼体质量与形态性状的内在关系。结果表明:形态性状与体质量的相关系数均达极显著水平(P<0.01),对1龄与3龄鱼体质量的决定系数分别为体长>体高>尾长和体高>体长>尾长,多元线性回归方程分别为:y=-86.259 1+9.370 1x1+6.388 9x2+2.182 6x3(R2=0.904 4**)和y=-652.440 6+17.085 8x1+58.239 8x2+22.089 1x3(R2=0.820 9**)。优度拟合显示:1龄与3龄鱼身体状况指数最佳表示分别为CFJ=M/(HL2)和CFR=M/(H2L)。该研究为斜带髭鲷形态学与选育研究提供参考依据。 相似文献
6.
7.
8.
ABSTRACT: The present study reports the annual variation in consumption of the sea urchin Strongylocentrotus intermedius by avian predators on a rocky shore where the culture of sea urchins has been conducted. Carrion crow and a few gull species were the most abundant avian predators and consumed a large number of sea urchins. Crows consumed mostly natural sea urchins, approximately 36 kg ww/ha per year on the intertidal rocky bench, but the gull species consumed mostly cultured sea urchins, approximately 100 kg ww/ha per year in the culture area. The seasonal variation in the amount of sea urchins consumed by crows was higher than that by the gull species, presumably because of the difference in foraging behavior in association with the seasonal tidal cycle. The natural sea urchins consumed are an allochthonous input from the subtidal to the intertidal habitat, and thus, crow predation may not affect the natural and the cultured populations of the sea urchin. The gull species consumed much of the cultured sea urchin, and thus, may be regarded as an effective predator causing damage to sea urchin culture. The results suggest that further studies are needed to determine why the gull species selectively feed on cultured sea urchins. 相似文献
9.
渤海主要生物种间关系及食物网的研究↑(*) 总被引:24,自引:8,他引:24
根据1992年-1993年渤海增殖生态基础调查大面定点底拖网试捕的渔获物,对渤海27种鱼类和10种虾蟹类的3801个胃含物样品进行了分析,并与10年前渤海鱼类的食性进行了比较。结果表明:蓝点马鲛、小黄鱼和白姑鱼等主要捕食鱼类胃含物中鱼的比例较10年前明显增加,鱼类的食性类型无明显变化。渤海低级肉食性鱼类的营养级由1982-1983年的平均2.4上升为2.5,中、高级肉食性鱼类的营养级分别由原来的平均3.2和3.8降为2.8和3.3。渤海主要鱼类之间饵料重叠系数大于0.6的占15%。鱼为渤海多数中、高级肉食性鱼类的主要摄食对象。 相似文献
10.
Nadezhda E. Ustyuzhanina Maria I. Bilan Andrey S. Dmitrenok Eugenia A. Tsvetkova Sofya P. Nikogosova Cao Thi Thuy Hang Pham Duc Thinh Dinh Thanh Trung Tran Thi Thanh Van Alexander S. Shashkov Anatolii I. Usov Nikolay E. Nifantiev 《Marine drugs》2022,20(6)
Fucosylated chondroitin sulfates (FCSs) FCS-BA and FCS-HS, as well as fucan sulfates (FSs) FS-BA-AT and FS-HS-AT were isolated from the sea cucumbers Bohadschia argus and Holothuria (Theelothuria) spinifera, respectively. Purification of the polysaccharides was carried out by anion-exchange chromatography on DEAE-Sephacel column. Structural characterization of polysaccharides was performed in terms of monosaccharide and sulfate content, as well as using a series of non-destructive NMR spectroscopic methods. Both FCSs were shown to contain a chondroitin core [→3)-β-d-GalNAc-(1→4)-β-d-GlcA-(1→]n bearing sulfated fucosyl branches at O-3 of every GlcA residue in the chain. These fucosyl residues were different in pattern of sulfation: FCS-BA contained Fuc2S4S, Fuc3S4S and Fuc4S at a ratio of 1:8:2, while FCS-HS contained these residues at a ratio of 2:2:1. Polysaccharides differed also in content of GalNAc4S6S and GalNAc4S units, the ratios being 14:1 for FCS-BA and 4:1 for FCS-HS. Both FCSs demonstrated significant anticoagulant activity in clotting time assay and potentiated inhibition of thrombin, but not of factor Xa. FS-BA-AT was shown to be a regular linear polymer of 4-linked α-L-fucopyranose 3-sulfate, the structure being confirmed by NMR spectra of desulfated polysaccharide. In spite of considerable sulfate content, FS-BA-AT was practically devoid of anticoagulant activity. FS-HS-AT cannot be purified completely from contamination of some FCS. Its structure was tentatively represented as a mixture of chains identical with FS-BA-AT and other chains built up of randomly sulfated alternating 4- and 3-linked α-L-fucopyranose residues. 相似文献