Application of SDL in the Digital System Design

As a standardized formal language, the SDL has widely been used in the software development. In order to extend its application field, it has been explored to use in hardware design.This paper gives a logical gate circuit-and gate as an example to explain the method of applying SDL to describe and simulate/validate the hardware characters by the SDT tool. The various logic circuits or digital circuits may be made to the SDL packages because the SDL supports the object oriented technology. These packages can be directly invoked in the design of the complex digital system, so it is possible to describe and simulate/validate the complex digital system.The experiment has proved that the application of SDL for hardware design is feasible and rather convenient.     

Descending Dimension Algorithm of Nolinear Programming Problem with Linear Inequality Constraints

The general nonlinear programming with linear constraints was investigated. In the algorithm, the method of contributing set was used. Comparing with the general contributing set method, the descending dimension method was used to solve the sub-problem with equality constraints in iterative procedure and the problem with inequality constraints. The algorithm is effective by the numerical test. Finally, it was proved that the iteration points are descending, when the objective functions are convex.     

农业工程规划及农业工程项目

针对国家开展农业大规模建设的需要,提出了制订农业工程规划及农业工程项目的问题;阐述了地区经济发展战略与农业工程规划、农业工程项目的关系,农业工程规划与项目的内容和特点以及规划、计划与项目的联系和区别;最后讨论了几种系统工程方法在制订规划工作中的应用问题。     

单井滴灌干管管网的优化设计

为解决单井运行滴灌干管管网的优化设计问题，提出了干管管网优化设计的数学模型，并采用动态规划法对该问题进行求解。所提出的方法，不仅能得出一个优化的干管管网，而且还能确定出所需水泵扬程及流量，并确定水泵型号。     

基于VB的木材无损检测近红外光谱图检索系统的实现

利用VB语言设计木材无损检测的近红外光谱图检索系统,检索关键词由＂物质名＂、＂光谱查询＂及＂列表查询＂组成,可分别实现已知物质名的光谱图检索、未知物质基于吸收峰位置的物质名检索及吸收峰位置相同或接近的物质名列表检索。检索界面简洁,易于操作,相对于传统的检索方法,检索的查全查准率较高。     

Locating and protecting critical reserve sites to minimize expected and worst-case losses

There has been much recent interest in the development of systematic reserve selection methods that are capable of incorporating uncertainty associated with site destruction. This paper makes a contribution to this line of research by presenting two different optimization models for minimizing species losses within a planning region. Given limited acquisition budgets, the first minimizes expected species losses over all possible site loss patterns outside the reserve network while the second minimizes maximum species losses following the worst-case loss of a restricted subset of nonreserve sites. By incorporating the uncertainty of site destruction directly into the decision planning process, these models allow a conservation planner to take a less defensive and more strategic view of reserve selection that seeks to minimize species losses through the targeted acquisition of high-value/high-risk sites. We compare both of these methods to a more standard approach, which simply maximizes within reserve representation without regard for the varied level of threat faced by different sites and species. Results on a realistic dataset show that significant reductions in species losses can be achieved using either of these more intelligent modeling frameworks.     

一种基于可编程逻辑器件的液位测量装置的设计

采用CYZ302型液位式传感器和可编程逻辑器件以及数码管来设计硬件,设计了一种液位测量装置。实验分析显示,该设计可以提高测量精度。同时,该系统也可以用于除水之外其他液体的液位测量。实验结果表明,该装置可以满足一般的液位测量要求。     

电控发动机尾气检测与故障诊断的研究

为寻求根据汽车尾气参数来诊断汽车故障的方法，利用径向基函数（RBF）神经网络，对丰田雷克萨斯（LEXUS）400电控发动机进行故障诊断研究。研究结果表明，径向基函数神经网络对发动机故障的诊断是迅速、准确的。     

目标规划在国营林业局生产管理中的应用

本文采用目标规划的数学方法,针对林业生产经济效益、生态效益和社会效益的综合要求,本着以林为主多种经营、森林资源永续利用的原则,建立了国营林业局生产管理系统的规划模型。实例论证表明,所建模型具有整体性、动态性、灵活性和可分析性等优点,可以统筹林业生产管理活动,适用于国营林业局制定科学的生产管理方案。